{"id":156092,"date":"2026-02-01T11:11:55","date_gmt":"2026-02-01T09:11:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/atakuyushhim-udalos-dobavit-nezamechennyj-vredonosnyj-kod-v-repozitorij-plone"},"modified":"2026-02-01T11:11:55","modified_gmt":"2026-02-01T09:11:55","slug":"atakuyushhim-udalos-dobavit-nezamechennyj-vredonosnyj-kod-v-repozitorij-plone","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/atakuyushhim-udalos-dobavit-nezamechennyj-vredonosnyj-kod-v-repozitorij-plone","title":{"rendered":"R\u00fcndajal \u00f5nnestus lisada m\u00e4rkamatult pahavara kood Plone'i hoidlasse.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Avatud sisuhalduss\u00fcsteemi Plone arendajad, mis on kirjutatud Pythonis ja JavaScriptis\/NodeJS-is, teatasid juhtumist, mille tulemuseks oli pahavara koodi lisamine projekti git-repositooriumisse GitHubis. Algselt tuvastati repositooriumis kolm muudatust, mis ilmusid 7. jaanuaril (1, 2, 3), lisades pahavara koodi projekti JavaScripti failidesse (1, 2, 3). Juhtumi anal\u00fc\u00fcs n\u00e4itas, et pahavara koodi integreerimine toimus \u00fche arendaja konto kompromiteerimise t\u00f5ttu, kelle juurdep\u00e4\u00e4sutokeni h\u00f5ivasid kurjategijad p\u00e4rast pahavara k\u00e4ivitamist tema s\u00fcsteemis. <\/p>\n

14. jaanuaril blokeeriti kompromiteeritud konto ning projekti arendajatele soovitati anal\u00fc\u00fcsida 1. kuni 14. jaanuari commit'e. 27. jaanuaril selgus, et t\u00e4helepanekutega ei piirdunud vaid \u00fcksikute commit'idega ning r\u00fcnnak oli tabanud viit projekti repot (plone\/volto, plone\/mockup, plone\/plone.app.mosaic, plone\/critical-css-cli, plone\/plonetheme.barceloneta), kuhu oli m\u00e4rkamatult integreeritud pahavara kood. Repo puhul plone.app.mosaic \u00f5nnestus r\u00fcndajatel asendada master haru. R\u00fcnnak toimus kaks kuud p\u00e4rast arendaja p\u00e4\u00e4sme tokeni haaramist. <\/p>\n

Muudatuste integreerimiseks kasutasid r\u00fcndajad tavaliste commit'ide asemel operatsiooni 'force push' (git push koos valikuga '--force'), mis v\u00f5imaldab sundida asendama haru v\u00e4lisesse hoidlasse oma sisuga ja seega kirjutama \u00fcle muudatuste ajalugu (p\u00e4rast asendamist kuvatakse r\u00fcndaja \u00fcles laaditud haru ajalugu). Selliste harude asendamise v\u00e4ltimiseks tulevikus on Plone arendajad lisanud GitHubisse reeglid, mis blokeerivad 'force push' toimingud peamistes harudes ja siltides. <\/p>\n

Hoidlas plone.app.mosaic, et raskendada kompromiteerimise tuvastamist, asendasid r\u00fcndajad master-harus kahjuliku commit'iga, millel oli vale kuup\u00e4ev \u2014 18. detsember, arvestades, et kahjuliku koodi otsingu piirkond keskendub muudatustele, mis on lisatud p\u00e4rast nende esimese tegevuse algust hoidlas. Kahjulik muutus esitati sisse pandud commit'ga kui uue testv\u00e4ljalaske arendamise algus, kuid lisaks versiooninumbri muutmisele metadatades (4.0.0a1-lt 4.0.0a2.dev0) oli ehitusetapis kutsutud javascript-faili prettier.config.js lisatud kahjulik kood. Muudatuste terminalis vaatamise varjamiseks oli kood lisatud \u00fche reana koos \u00f5igusliku toiminguga ja nihutatud n\u00e4htamatu ala kaudu t\u00fchikutega. GitHubi liideses ei kuvatud seda koodi ka vaikimisi ja see n\u00f5udis 'Load Diff' nuppu.

\"R\u00fcndajal<\/center> <\/p>\n

R\u00fcnnak suunati rohkem projekti arendajate kui kasutajate vastu. Kuritegelikud muudatused ei j\u00f5udnud v\u00e4ljaande juurde. Kahjulik kood aktiveerus kogumisel, laadis sisse k\u00f5rgendatud privileegide ekspluateerimise t\u00f6\u00f6riistad, seadis automaatse k\u00e4ivituse oma protsesside kutsumise kaudu k\u00e4ivitusskriptidest ja v\u00f5imaldas kaugjuhtimist. serveriga<\/a>. Lisaks sellele tegi installitud kahjulik komponent konfidentsiaalsete andmete otsingut ja edastamist, nagu juurdep\u00e4\u00e4sutokenid, brauseriprofiilid ja kr\u00fcptovaluutakottide klahvid.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c Plone, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 Python \u0438 JavaScript\/NodeJS, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435, \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 git-\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 GitHub \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434. \u0418\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f 7 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (1, 2, 3), \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0432 JavaScript-\u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 (1, 2, 3). \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":156093,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-156092","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47R\u00fcndajal \u00f5nnestus lisada Plone'i repo unustatud kahjulik kood | ProHoster","description":"Avatud sisu haldamise s\u00fcsteemi Plone arendajad, mis on kirjutatud Pythonis ja JavaScriptis\/NodeJS, teatasid juhtumist, mille k\u00e4igus lisati projektile GitHub'is kahjulik kood. Algselt tuvastati 7. jaanuaril kolm muudatust (1, 2, 3), mis lisasid JavaScripti failidesse kahjulikku koodi (1, 2, 3). Juhtumi anal\u00fc\u00fcs n\u00e4itas kuritegeliku koodi integreerimise.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/atakuyushhim-udalos-dobavit-nezamechennyj-vredonosnyj-kod-v-repozitorij-plone","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0410\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 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