{"id":161388,"date":"2026-02-17T11:11:59","date_gmt":"2026-02-17T09:11:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dostupen-novyj-servernyj-linux-distributiv-mos"},"modified":"2026-02-17T11:11:59","modified_gmt":"2026-02-17T09:11:59","slug":"dostupen-novyj-servernyj-linux-distributiv-mos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/dostupen-novyj-servernyj-linux-distributiv-mos","title":{"rendered":"Uus Linux serveri distributsioon MOS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

MOS projekt arendab kerget modulaarset Linux jaotust Devuan Linuxi baasil, mis on suunatud kodu serverite haldamisele. Projekt loodi esialgu « enda tarbeks », kuid hiljem laienes see isiklikest eesm\u00e4rkidest kaugemale ja avaldati avatud juurdep\u00e4\u00e4suga. Praegune versioon 0.1.9-beta toetab ainult UEFI re\u017eiimis k\u00e4ivitamist. Paigaldusfailid USB-m\u00e4luseadmetele (354 MB) ja virtualiseerimiss\u00fcsteemides k\u00e4ivitamiseks (348 MB) on valmistatud. <\/p>\n

MOS positsioneeritakse kui \u00fcldotstarbeline serveri operatsioonis\u00fcsteem veebiliidesega. Arhitektuur on \u00fcles ehitatud API-esimese p\u00f5him\u00f5tte kohaselt: veebiliides on vaid REST API tagasiside klient, k\u00f5ik toimingud teostatakse serveriteenuste kaudu. Reaalajas teavitamiseks kasutatakse WebSocket-e. Arendus levitatakse AGPLv3 litsentsi alusel. Projekt ei kogu telemeetriat ega edasta andmeid v\u00e4ljapoole. Minimalistlikud n\u00f5uded t\u00f6\u00f6ks virtuaalmasinas: 2 CPU tuuma ja 6 GB RAM-i. <\/p>\n

Pakett sisaldab kohe alguses mergerfs tuge, et \u00fchendada mitu ketast \u00fcheks puuks, ja SnapRAID, et kaitsta andmeid kontrollsummade pariteedi kaudu, mis p\u00f5hinevad hetkepiltide kasutamisel (populaarne kombinatsioon kodu meedia serverites, mis ei vaja klassikalist RAID-i). T\u00e4iendavad salvestusdrivereid ja seadme draivereid (GPU, DVB) saab \u00fchendada pluginas\u00fcsteemi kaudu. Pluginakataloog ja mallid on saadaval MOS Hubi komponendi kaudu. <\/p>\n

Konteineriseerimine on teostatud l\u00e4bi Docker'i ja LXC, virtualiseerimine \u2014 l\u00e4bi QEMU (VM frontend on arendamisel, API on juba praktiliselt t\u00e4ielikult funktsionaalne). Teenuseid aktiveeritakse ja deaktiveeritakse eraldi, mis v\u00f5imaldab s\u00e4ilitada baaspaigaldise minimalistlikkust. Teavituste jaoks on loodud eraldi teenus Go keeltes (MOS Notify). Autentimine on tokenip\u00f5hine, soovitav on TLS ja reverse proxy kasutamine v\u00e4ljaspool isoleeritud v\u00f5rgustikke.

\"Uus<\/center>
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 MOS \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0451\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Devuan Linux, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f «\u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f», \u043d\u043e \u0432\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043b \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435. \u0422\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a 0.1.9-beta \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 UEFI. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 USB-\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 (354 \u041c\u0411) \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":161389,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-161388","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Uus Linux serveri distributsioon MOS | ProHoster","description":"MOS projekt arendab kerget modulaarsed Linux distributsiooni, mis p\u00f5hineb Devuan Linuxil, eesm\u00e4rgiga hallata 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