{"id":166951,"date":"2026-03-31T23:11:57","date_gmt":"2026-03-31T21:11:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/skomprometirovan-npm-paket-axios-imeyushhij-100-mln-zagruzok-v-nedelyu"},"modified":"2026-03-31T23:11:57","modified_gmt":"2026-03-31T21:11:57","slug":"skomprometirovan-npm-paket-axios-imeyushhij-100-mln-zagruzok-v-nedelyu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/skomprometirovan-npm-paket-axios-imeyushhij-100-mln-zagruzok-v-nedelyu","title":{"rendered":"Kompromiteeritud NPM-pakett axios, millel on 100 miljonit allalaadimist n\u00e4dalas","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

R\u00fcndajad suutsid haarata j\u00e4lgija kontot ja v\u00e4lja anda kaks pahatahtlikku NPM-paketti axios, mis pakub HTTP-klientide rakendusi brauseritele ja Node.js-ile. Pakett axios registreerib \u00fcle 100 miljoni allalaadimise n\u00e4dalas ja seda kasutatakse s\u00f5ltuvusena 174 tuhande muu paketi seas. Pahatahtlikud muudatused integreeriti Axios 1.14.1 ja 0.30.4 v\u00e4ljaannetes vale s\u00f5ltuvuse plain-crypto-js 4.2.1 kaudu, mis sisaldas koodi komponentide allalaadimiseks, mis said k\u00e4sklusi r\u00fcndajate juhtimisserverilt. Pahatahtlikud v\u00e4ljaanded olid allalaadimiseks saadaval 31. m\u00e4rtsil peaaegu 3 tundi \u2014 kell 03:21 kuni 6:15 (MSK). <\/p>\n

Pahatahtlikud versioonid postitati NPM-i otse, kasutades projekti axios peaj\u00e4lgija (\"jasonsaayman\") konto mandaate, m\u00f6\u00f6da GitHub Actions p\u00f5himehhanismi uutest v\u00e4ljaannetest. Eeldatakse, et r\u00fcndajad suutsid j\u00e4lgijalt haarata NPM-i juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su tokeni, p\u00e4rast mida sisenesid nad kontole ja muutsid e-posti aadressi seotust. Kuidas t\u00e4pselt juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su token hankiti, ei selgitatud. <\/p>\n

K\u00e4ivituv pahavara kood asus pakendis plain-crypto-js failis setup.js, aktiveerus p\u00e4rast NPM-pakendi installatsiooni l\u00f5petamist postinstall k\u00e4sitleja kaudu ('postinstall: \"node setup.js\"') ja seda kasutati troojanite allalaadimiseks ning installimiseks, mis r\u00fcndas Windowsi, macOS-i ja Linuxi s\u00fcsteeme. Oma kohaloleku varjamiseks p\u00e4rast k\u00e4ivitamist kustutas pahatahtlik komponent faili setup.js ja asendas package.json versiooniga ilma postinstall-hukuta. \"Kompromiteeritud <\/p>\n

macOS-is laaditi pahatahtlik k\u00e4ivitatav fail alla nimega \"\/Library\/Caches\/com.apple.act.mond\", Windowsis \u2014 \"%PROGRAMDATA%\\wt.exe\", Linuxis \u2014 \"\/tmp\/ld.py\". Aactivateerimisel Linuxis ja macOS-is edastas see iga 60 sekundi j\u00e4rel andmeid v\u00e4lisele server<\/a> Pahatahtlik tegevus Linuxis ja macOS-is ei kohaldanud kohaloleku s\u00e4ilitamist p\u00e4rast taask\u00e4ivitamist ja oli m\u00f5eldud kiireks konfidentsiaalsete andmete, paroolide, tokenite ja juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su v\u00f5tmete kogumiseks. Windowsis loodi fail \u00ab%PROGRAMDATA%\\system.bat\u00bb, mis t\u00f5mbas pahatahtlikku komponenti r\u00fcndajatelt igal sisselogimisel. <\/p>\n

Pahavara tegevus Linuxis ja macOS-is ei sisaldanud kohaloleku s\u00e4ilitamise funktsiooni p\u00e4rast taask\u00e4ivitamist ja oli suunatud kiirele konfidentsiaalsete andmete, paroolide, tokenite ja juurdep\u00e4\u00e4suv\u00f5tmete kogumisele. Windowsis loodi fail \"%PROGRAMDATA%\\system.bat\", mis t\u00f5mbas pahatahtliku komponendi alla. serverilt<\/a> r\u00fcndajatelt igal sisselogimisel.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0417\u043b\u043e\u0443\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0447\u0451\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 NPM-\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 axios, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e HTTP-\u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 Node.js. \u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 axios \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 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plain-crypto-js 4.2.1, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":166952,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-166951","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Kompromiteeritud NPM-pakett axios, millel on 100 mln allalaadimist n\u00e4dalas | ProHoster","description":"Kurjategijad suutsid h\u00e4kkida saatja konto ja v\u00e4ljastada kaks pahavara NPM-paketti axios, mis pakuvad HTTP-klienti brauseritele ja 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