{"id":168914,"date":"2026-04-16T11:12:28","date_gmt":"2026-04-16T09:12:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/opublikovan-chernovik-speczifikaczii-protokola-ipv8"},"modified":"2026-04-18T11:07:06","modified_gmt":"2026-04-18T09:07:06","slug":"opublikovan-chernovik-speczifikaczii-protokola-ipv8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/opublikovan-chernovik-speczifikaczii-protokola-ipv8","title":{"rendered":"IPv8 protokolli spetsifikatsiooni mustand on avaldatud","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force), mis tegeleb interneti protokollide ja arhitektuuri arendamisega, esitas arutamiseks esimese mustandi IPv8 protokolli spetsifikatsioonist. Dokument on esitatud kolmanda osapoole ettev\u00f5tte One Limited poolt, loodud v\u00e4ljaspool IETF standardimisprotsessi ja omab tiitlit 'Internet-Draft' (iga\u00fcks, kes j\u00e4rgib formaalsusi, v\u00f5ib sellise mustandi avaldada). IPv8 protokolli erip\u00e4ra on kohalikult vahem\u00e4llu salvestatud OAuth2 JWT-tokenite kasutamine autentimiseks v\u00f5rkudes ning iga v\u00e4ljuva \u00fchenduse loomise kinnitamine DNS8 p\u00e4ringu kaudu (ilma DNS8 p\u00f6\u00f6rdumiseta ei looda XLATE8 oleku tabelisse kirjet ja \u00fchendus blokeeritakse).<\/p>\n

IPv8 aadressimise formaat on sarnane IPv4-le \u2014 IPv4 aadressiruum on IPv8 alamkogum, ning IPv8 aadress koosneb marsruutimise eelfikseerimisest (autonoomse s\u00fcsteemi number) + IPv4 aadress (.n.n.n.n). Nullmarsruutimise eelfikseerimise korral (0.n.n.n.n) saadakse tavaline IPv4 aadress, mida saab kasutada olemasolevate v\u00f5rkudega suhtlemiseks. IPv4<\/a>. Iga autonoomse s\u00fcsteemi (ASN) jaoks m\u00e4\u00e4ratakse eraldi IPv4 vahemik. Paketi p\u00e4ises on IP v\u00e4ljal versiooni number 8, saatja ja saaja aadressidele on eraldatud 64 bitti \u2014 32 bitti eelfikseerimise ASN jaoks + 32 bitti IPv4 stiilis hosti aadressiks. Globaalsete marsruutimistabelite BGP8 puhul lubatakse igale ASN-ile ainult \u00fcks kirje, BGP8 minimaalne eelfikseerimise suurus on \/16.<\/p>\n

On v\u00e4idetud, et lahendus on 100% tagurpidi \u00fchilduv, rakendamine v\u00f5ib toimuda sujuvalt ja IPv8 kasutamiseks ei ole vaja olemasolevaid seadmeid, rakendusi ja v\u00f5rke muuta. Seda saavutatakse, kasutades l\u00f5ppv\u00f5rkudes ja kliendiprogrammides IPv4 ning globaalv\u00f5rku sisenedes IPv8 aadresside t\u00f5lketootjat XLATE8, mis muudab p\u00f6\u00f6rdumisi IPv4 ja IPv8 vahel, sarnaselt NAT-ile. Samuti pakutakse lahendusi IPv8 otseseks kasutamiseks l\u00f5ppv\u00f5rkudes ja v\u00f5rgu infrastruktuuris, n\u00e4iteks v\u00f5rgu soketid AF_INET8, uus DNS kirje t\u00fc\u00fcp \u2014 A8, ARP8, ICMPv8, SNMPv8, marsruutimisprotokollid BGP8, IBGP8, OSPF8 ja IS-IS8.<\/p>\n

IPv8 p\u00f5hiprotokollide hulka kuulub DHCP8 protokoll, s\u00fcsteem domeeninime<\/a> DNS8, NTP8 ajakohastamise protokoll, NetLog8 telemeetria kogumise protokoll, WHOIS8 resolver marsruutide kinnitamiseks, ACL8 juurdep\u00e4\u00e4suhalduss\u00fcsteem ja IPv4\/IPv8 XLATE8 aadressit\u00f5lkija. XLATE8 \u00fchenduse oleku tabelisse salvestatakse kirje p\u00e4rast iga DNS8 p\u00e4ringut ja aktiivse marsruudi registreerimist WHOIS8 teenusesse. K\u00f5ik telemeetria kogumise, autentimise, nimede lahendamise, ajakohastamise ja aadresside t\u00f5lkimisega seotud funktsioonid on ellu viidud \u00fchtse Zone Server platvormina. IPv8 v\u00f5rguga \u00fchendatud seade saadab \u00fche Discover-p\u00e4ringu DHCP8-le ja saab vastuseks k\u00f5ik Zone Serveri t\u00f6\u00f6ks vajalikud parameetrid.<\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force), \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 IPv8. \u0414\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 One Limited, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 IETF \u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 «Internet-Draft» (\u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043a). \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b IPv8 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043a\u044d\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 JWT-\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 OAuth2 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-168914","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47IPv8 protokolli spetsifikatsiooni mustandi avaldamine | ProHoster","description":"IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force), mis tegeleb interneti protokollide ja arhitektuuri arendamisega, esitas arutamiseks IPv8 protokolli spetsifikatsiooni esimese mustandi.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/opublikovan-chernovik-speczifikaczii-protokola-ipv8","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043a \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 IPv8 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force), \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 IPv8.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/opublikovan-chernovik-speczifikaczii-protokola-ipv8","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2026-04-16T09:12:28+00:00","article:modified_time":"2026-04-18T09:07:06+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":[],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/168914","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=168914"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/168914\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":169200,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/168914\/revisions\/169200"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=168914"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=168914"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=168914"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}