Conan Kudo, Fedora projekti tehnilise komitee liige, mainis hiljutises online-kohtumises ELN (Enterprise Linux Next) grupi osalejatega, et Microsoft soovib osaliselt viia Azure Linuxi jaotise Fedora Linuxi pakettide baasi. Suurema j\u00f5udluse saavutamiseks on Azure Linuxis vajalikud x86_64-v3 arhitektuuri paketid ning Microsofti arendajad kavatsevad luua Fedora pakettide baasi fork'i, mis on \u00fcmber ehitatud x86_64-v3 jaoks. <\/p>\n
Praegu kogutakse Fedora pakette x86_64-v1 arhitektuurile, kuid arutamisel on plaan esitada Fedora Linuxis 45 x86_64-v3 arhitektuuri pakettide kogumit, lisaks x86_64-v1 kogumitele. \u00dcks kolme algatuse autoritest on Kyle Gospodnetich, Microsofti insener. See plaan pole veel FESCo (Fedora Engineering Steering Committee) poolt, mis vastutab Fedora Linuxi tehnilise arenduse eest, kinnitatud. Eeldatakse, et plaani heakskiitmisel on v\u00f5imalik tasakaalustada m\u00f5lema projekti huve ja korraldada koost\u00f6\u00f6d Microsoftiga x86_64-v3 arhitektuuri toetamiseks Fedoras. 2023. aastal viis Amazon oma Amazon Linuxi jaotise Fedora pakettide baasi.<\/p>\n
x86-64-v* versioonid m\u00e4\u00e4ravad mitteametliku viisi mikroarhitektuuri olekute l\u00f5ikude tuvastamiseks, h\u00f5lmates konkreetseid laienduste komplekte. Kolmas x86-64 mikroarhitektuuri versioon (x86-64-v3) on kasutusel Intel protsessorites umbes alates 2015. aastast (alates Intel Haswell) ning sellega seonduvad laiendused on AVX, AVX2, BMI2, FMA, LZCNT, MOVBE ja SXSAVE. x86-64-v2 versioon h\u00f5lmab laiendusi SSE3, SSE4_2, SSSE3, POPCNT, LAHF-SAHF ja CMPXCHG16B, samas kui x86-64-v4 versioon sisaldab AVX512F, AVX512BW, AVX512CD, AVX512DQ ja AVX512VL. Enamikul juhtudel on x86-64-v3 arhitektuurile optimeerimisega koostamisel j\u00f5udluse paranemine umbes 1%, kuid teatud olukordades, mis n\u00f5uavad ulatuslikke arvutusi, v\u00f5ib t\u00e4heldada m\u00e4rkimisv\u00e4\u00e4rselt suuremat j\u00f5udluse paranemist. <\/p>\n
Azure Linux'i distributsioon pakub v\u00e4ikest standardkomplekti p\u00f5hipakette, mis toimivad universaalse alusena konteinerite, hosti keskkondade ja teenuste loomiseks, mida k\u00e4itatakse pilveinfrastruktuurides ja edge-seadmetes. Azure Linux'i kasutatakse WSLg mini-distributsiooni alusena, kus on saadaval graafikakiht Linuxi GUI-rakenduste k\u00e4itamiseks WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux) aluseks olevates keskkondades. Teenuste ja k\u00e4ivituse haldamiseks kasutatakse s\u00fcsteemihaldurit systemd ning pakettide haldamiseks on saadaval RPM ja DNF pakettide haldurid. <\/p>\n
Azure Linux'i ehituss\u00fcsteem v\u00f5imaldab genereerida nii eraldi RPM-pakette SPEC-failide ja allikafailide p\u00f5hjal kui ka monoliitseid s\u00fcsteemi pilte, mis kujundatakse rpm-ostree t\u00f6\u00f6riista abil ja uuendatakse aatomiliselt ilma eripakettide jagamiseta. Seega toetatakse kahte uuenduste tarnimise mudelit: eraldi pakettide uuendamise kaudu ja kogu s\u00fcsteemipildi \u00fcmberkujundamise ja uuendamise kaudu. Saadaval on hoidla, mis sisaldab umbes 3000 juba kokku pandud RPM-paketti, mida saab kasutada enda piltide koostamiseks konfiguratsioonifaili p\u00f5hjal. P\u00f5hi platvorm sisaldab ainult k\u00f5ige vajalikumate komponente ja on optimeeritud madala m\u00e4lu- ja kettaressursi tarbimise ning kiire k\u00e4ivitamise jaoks. \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043d \u041a\u0443\u0434\u043e (Conan Kudo), \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Fedora, \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 online-\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b ELN (Enterprise Linux Next) \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0443\u043b \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Microsoft \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Azure Linux \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443 Fedora Linux. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 Azure Linux \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b x86_64-v3 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Microsoft \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-169943","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Microsoft kaalub Azure Linux'i \u00fcleviimist Fedora pakettide baasile | ProHoster","description":"Conan Kudo, Fedora projekti tehnilise komitee liige, mainis m\u00f5ni p\u00e4ev tagasi toimunud ELN (Enterprise Linux Next) grupi online-kohtumisel Microsofti 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Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"