{"id":170754,"date":"2026-05-15T18:24:38","date_gmt":"2026-05-15T16:24:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/red-hat-predstavil-hummingbird-zashhishhyonnuyu-redakcziyu-fedora-na-baze-kontejnerov"},"modified":"2026-05-15T18:24:38","modified_gmt":"2026-05-15T16:24:38","slug":"red-hat-predstavil-hummingbird-zashhishhyonnuyu-redakcziyu-fedora-na-baze-kontejnerov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/red-hat-predstavil-hummingbird-zashhishhyonnuyu-redakcziyu-fedora-na-baze-kontejnerov","title":{"rendered":"Red Hat esitles Hummingbird'i, kaitstud konteinerip\u00f5hist Fedora versiooni","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Red Hat esitles 2026. aasta Red Hat Summit konverentsil projekti Fedora Hummingbird, mis pakub uut pidevalt uuendatavat Fedora Linuxi v\u00e4ljaannet, mis on kujundatud konteinerite kogumina. R\u00fcnde pinna v\u00e4hendamiseks sisaldavad konteinerid vaid miinimumkomponente, mis on vajalikud konkreetsete \u00fclesannete lahendamiseks. Tarkvaraversioonid uuendatakse kiiresti, niipea kui peamised projektid on v\u00e4lja lastud. Uuendamise protsess on automatiseeritud. Projekti raamistiku litsents on avatud MIT all. <\/p>\n

Konteinerite pildid on avaldatud amd64 ja arm64 arhitektuuride jaoks. Hetkel on kataloogis pakkuda 49 konteineri varianti (koos FIPS ja multi-arch v\u00e4ljaannetega \u2014 kokku 157), mis v\u00f5imaldavad v\u00e4lja arendada t\u00f6\u00f6keskkondi Python, Go, Node.js, Rust, Ruby, OpenJDK, .NET, PostgreSQL, nginx ja teiste avatud projektide jaoks. Pildid on loodud vastavalt \"Distroless\" p\u00f5him\u00f5ttele, st need ei sisalda pakihaldurit ega programmide t\u00f5lkijat (shell), vaid ainult sihtrakenduse ja selle toimimiseks vajalikud komponendid. <\/p>\n

95% Hummingbirdi konteinerite piltides kasutatavatest paketidest p\u00e4rinevad Fedora Rawhide'i hoidlatest, \u00fclej\u00e4\u00e4nud 5% laaditakse alla ja kogutakse otse p\u00f5hprojektide (upstream) hoidlatest. Need 5% h\u00f5lmavad rakendusi, mis puuduvad Rawhide'is v\u00f5i mille Rawhide'i v\u00e4ljaanded ei ole k\u00f5ige uuemad. Hummingbirdi koostamiseks toetuvad Fedora'le eraldiseisvalt hallatavad kohandatud RPM-paketid, mis kogutakse eri infrastruktuuris standardsetest Fedora SPEC-failidest, v\u00f5imaldades vajadusel lisada projektispetsiifilisi optimeerimisi ja muudatusi. <\/p>\n

Pakutavad kogumikud on \u00fchilduvad Docker Hub, Red Hat UBI ja teiste registrite piltidega, mis lihtsustab Hummingbirdi'le migreerimist juba olemasolevatest s\u00fcsteemidest. Erinevalt CoreOS projektist, mis pakub minimalistlikke hostikogumikke konteinerite orkestreerimiseks, on Hummingbird suunatud arendajatele, kes peavad samaaegselt kasutama erinevaid runtime'i versioone (Python 3.11-3.14, Go 1.25-1.26, Node.js 20-25 jne) ning eraldi s\u00e4ilitama iga versiooni eluts\u00fcklit. <\/p>\n

Erinevalt traditsioonilistest konteineritest t\u00f6\u00f6tavad enamik Hummingbird variantidest vaikimisi privileegita kasutajana, ilma root-\u00f5igusteta. Kontainerid toetavad reprodutseeritavat ehitust ning neid saab kasutaja kohandatud l\u00e4htekoodist uuesti koostada, et veenduda, et tema ja projekti poolt levitatavad valmis pildid on t\u00e4iesti \u00fchesugused. Kontrollimise lihtsustamiseks tarnitakse eraldi source-konteinerid koos kogu vajaliku koodi ja l\u00e4hte RPM-pakettidega. Turvalisuse tagamiseks kogutakse konteinerite sisu eraldatud keskkonnas, mis ei p\u00e4\u00e4se Internetti. <\/p>\n

Lisaks konteineritele, mis k\u00e4ivitavad l\u00f5pprakendusi, arendatakse projekti bootc-os, mis on k\u00e4ivitushostimise pilt, loodud k\u00e4ivituskonteinerite tehnoloogia kasutamisega ja sobilik kettale installimiseks. S\u00fcsteemipilt \u00fchendab Hummingbirdi komponente, CKI (Continuous Kernel Integration) projekti Linuxi tuuma paketid, laadija ja s\u00fcsteemi teenused Fedoral. Kogu s\u00fcsteem on kujundatud OCI konteinerina. bootc-os-i uuendamine toimub automaatselt iga taask\u00e4ivitamise ajal. bootc-os-ist konteinerite k\u00e4ivitamiseks kasutatakse Podman ja Skopeo t\u00f6\u00f6riistu.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Red Hat \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 Red Hat Summit 2026 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Fedora Hummingbird, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e Fedora Linux, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447. \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-170754","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Red Hat esitles Hummingbirdi, konteineritel p\u00f5hineva turvalise Fedora v\u00e4ljaande | ProHoster","description":"Ettev\u00f5te Red Hat esitles Red Hat Summit 2026 konverentsil projekti Fedora Hummingbird, mis pakub uut pidevalt uuendatavat Fedora Linuxi versiooni, mis on loodud konteinerite kogumina. R\u00fcnnakupinna v\u00e4hendamiseks sisaldavad konteinerid ainult minimaalset komponente, mis on vajalikud konkreetsete \u00fclesannete t\u00e4itmiseks. Tarkvara versioonid uuendatakse kiiresti, v\u00f5imalusel kohe p\u00e4rast peamiste projektide v\u00e4ljaandmist. Uuenduste installimise protsess on automatiseeritud.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/red-hat-predstavil-hummingbird-zashhishhyonnuyu-redakcziyu-fedora-na-baze-kontejnerov","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47Red Hat \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b Hummingbird, \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e Fedora \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 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