{"id":172775,"date":"2026-05-20T12:56:07","date_gmt":"2026-05-20T10:56:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/sozdan-virtualnyj-muzej-operaczionnyh-sistem"},"modified":"2026-05-20T12:56:07","modified_gmt":"2026-05-20T10:56:10","slug":"sozdan-virtualnyj-muzej-operaczionnyh-sistem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/sozdan-virtualnyj-muzej-operaczionnyh-sistem","title":{"rendered":"Loodud on virtuaalne operatsioonis\u00fcsteemide muuseum","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Esitleti projekt virtuaalse operatsioonis\u00fcsteemide muuseumi loomiseks, kus on kogutud \u00fcle 570 operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi. Muuseum on kujundatud Linuxi virtuaalse masina kuvana koos emulaatorite kogumiga ja sisseehitatud graafilise liidesega olemasoleva kollektsiooni navigeerimiseks. Kasutajale on antud v\u00f5imalus tutvuda iga operatsioonis\u00fcsteemiga otse, k\u00e4ivitades selle emulaatoris. Muuseum p\u00f5hineb 2003. aastast alates projekti autori poolt kogutud emulaatorite kollektsioonil.     <\/p>\n<p>Allalaadimiseks on saadaval kaks versiooni: t\u00e4isversioon (121 GB zip), mis sisaldab kogu umbes 1700 operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi kollektsiooni, <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/vps\/\" title=\"virtuaalmasinate\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">virtuaalmasinate<\/a>, mis katab \u00fcle 250 platvormi ja 570 OS-i, ning k\u00e4rbitud versioon (14G), mis sisaldab ainult Linuxi s\u00fcsteemi, installijat, emulaatorite komplekti ja graafilist rakendust s\u00fcsteemipiltide d\u00fcnaamiliseks laadimiseks. Toetatakse virtuaalse masina laadimist QEMU, VirtualBoxi ja UTM-i kaudu.     <\/p>\n<p>K\u00f5ik kollektsiooni elemendid on eelnevalt konfigureeritud ja valmis tutvumiseks. Toetatakse keskkondade taastamist testitavatelt OS-idelt algsesse olekusse s\u00fcsteemi rikkumise taastamiseks eksperimentide k\u00e4igus. Graafiline rakendus, skriptid ja metaandmed levitatakse CC-BY-NC-SA litsentsi alusel, mis lubab kasutamist mittekaubanduslikel eesm\u00e4rkidel.      <\/p>\n<p>Kollektsiooni k\u00f5ige varasem eksemplar on dateeritud 1948. aastaga (Manchester Baby arvuti). Testimiseks on saadaval ka:   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Scheem A \u2014 esimene operatsioonis\u00fcsteem, mis ilmus 1951. aastal.\n<li class=\"l\">  IBM IBSYS, 1410 OS ja 1410 POS, IBM-i esimesed operatsioonis\u00fcsteemid, mis loodi 1960-1971.\n<li class=\"l\"> B5000 MCP \u2014 esimene operatsioonis\u00fcsteem k\u00f5rgetasemelisel keeles.\n<li class=\"l\"> CTSS \u2014 esimene mitme kasutaja operatsioonis\u00fcsteem (1961-72).\n<li class=\"l\"> Multics \u2014 esimene operatsioonis\u00fcsteem, millel on hierarhiline failis\u00fcsteem (1964), Unix'e eelk\u00e4ija.\n<li class=\"l\"> Erinevad varased versioonid Unix'ist (PDP-7 Unix \u00abV0\u00bb, PDP-11 Unix V1).\n<li class=\"l\"> Peamise arvuti operatsioonis\u00fcsteemid.\n<li class=\"l\"> Xerox Alto OS ja Smalltalk (1976-81) \u2014 esimene operatsioonis\u00fcsteem t\u00f6\u00f6jaamadele ja esimene akna graafiline liides.\n<li class=\"l\"> Xerox ViewPoint\/GlobalView \u2014 esimene graafiline liides t\u00f6\u00f6laudade kontseptsiooniga.\n<li class=\"l\"> Visi On (1983) \u2014 esimene GUI isiklikele arvutitele.\n<li class=\"l\"> Erinevad CP\/M ja DOS v\u00e4ljaanded.\n<li class=\"l\"> Apple Lisa OS (1983-84) \u2014 esimene graafiline operatsioonis\u00fcsteem Apple'ilt, pluss erinevad varased versioonid Mac OSist ja NeXTStepist.\n<li class=\"l\"> Varased Windowsi operatsioonis\u00fcsteemide eelversioonid.\n<li class=\"l\"> EPOC, Palm OS \u2014 operatsioonis\u00fcsteem esimesele k\u00e4ekotile arvutile.\n<li class=\"l\"> 1990. ja 2000. aastate Linuxi distributsioonid.\n<li class=\"l\"> Varased Androidi versioonid (2007-11).\n<li class=\"l\"> Operatsioonis\u00fcsteemid entusiastide poolt arendatud.  <\/ul>\n<p>      <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Loodud on virtuaalne operatsioonis\u00fcsteemide muuseum\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/c209dfcd17a0a30d2a046466ea6b96d0.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto\" \/>  <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Loodud on virtuaalne operatsioonis\u00fcsteemide muuseum\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/904441313e30afa37442d9d0bbd77079.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto\" \/>      <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Loodud on virtuaalne operatsioonis\u00fcsteemide muuseum\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/4c470be2433472f363360bfb9b3d6f74.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto\" \/>    <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Loodud on virtuaalne operatsioonis\u00fcsteemide muuseum\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/c6032dd014c3c57539dd12eab7a665cf.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto\" \/>    <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Loodud on virtuaalne operatsioonis\u00fcsteemide muuseum\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/74384ab234452f50d68a84ee34766520.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>Allikas: <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=65486\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 570 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c. \u041c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430 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\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0443\u044e, \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0451\u043c \u0435\u0451 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u044d\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0435. \u041c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-172775","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" 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