{"id":182472,"date":"2026-07-05T16:54:27","date_gmt":"2026-07-05T14:54:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/opublikovan-bsdun-modul-dlya-zapuska-ispolnyaemyh-fajlov-freebsd-v-linux"},"modified":"2026-07-05T16:54:27","modified_gmt":"2026-07-05T14:54:28","slug":"opublikovan-bsdun-modul-dlya-zapuska-ispolnyaemyh-fajlov-freebsd-v-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/opublikovan-bsdun-modul-dlya-zapuska-ispolnyaemyh-fajlov-freebsd-v-linux","title":{"rendered":"Avaldati BSDun, moodul FreeBSD t\u00e4idetavate failide k\u00e4itamiseks Linuxis","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Avalikud BSDun projekt, mis arendab Linuxi tuuma moodulit, mis v\u00f5imaldab tuvastada, laadida ja k\u00e4ivitada Linuxis muutmata ELF vormindatud k\u00e4ivitatavaid faile, mis on koostatud FreeBSD jaoks. K\u00e4ivitamiseks kasutatakse emuleeritud FreeBSD keskkonda, mis asub kataloogis \/compat\/freebsd. \u00dcldiselt on projekt t\u00e4ielik vastand FreeBSD Linuxulatorile. Kood on litsentsitud GPLv2+ all ja on kirjutatud AI-abistaja Claude Code'i abil. <\/p>\n

BSDun'i abil on Linuxis edukalt k\u00e4ivitatud mitmeid FreeBSD pakettidest p\u00e4rit rakendusi, sealhulgas pkg, nginx, mc, ping, xeyes, xfce4-panel, Thunar, xfce4-terminal, Libreoffice, Midori, Epiphany, Chromium ja VScode. Chromiumi ja VScode'i k\u00e4ivitamiseks on vajalik sandBox-isolatsiooni kustutamine ja videom\u00e4lu suuruse piiramine valikute abil «—no-sandbox —force-gpu-mem-available-mb=1024». <\/p>\n

Moodul ei pretendeeri tuuma p\u00f5hikoosseisu lisamisele, kuna p\u00e4rast Solaris ABI eemaldamist ei luba Linuxi tuuma arhitektuur teiste k\u00e4ivitatavate failide (OS Personalities) t\u00f6\u00f6tlejate lisamist ja eeldab ainult \u00fche s\u00fcsteemikutsungite tabeli olemasolu. Selle probleemi \u00fcletamiseks kasutati BSDun'is kprobe mehhanismi, mis peidab end k\u00f5iki s\u00fcsteemikutsungite. <\/p>\n

Kprobe abil vahetati FreeBSD s\u00fcsteemik\u00f5ned Linuxi s\u00fcsteemik\u00f5nedest ja pakiti eraldi tabelisse. \u00dcks osa FreeBSD s\u00fcsteemik\u00f5nedest seoti otse Linuxi s\u00fcsteemik\u00f5nedega, teise jaoks toimus parameetri- ja tulemuse struktuuri \u00fcmberpakendamine, kolmas asendati peatuskoodidega (nt seotud Capcicum'iga), neljas rakendati Linuxi tuuma sisemiste struktuuride p\u00f5hjal. Kevent\/kqueue mehhanismi rakendamiseks epoll() peal rakendati eraldi muudatusi kasutaja ruumis, mis tehti automaatselt iga FreeBSD k\u00e4ivitatava faili laadimisel. <\/p>\n

Kokku on rakendatud umbes 250 s\u00fcsteemikutsungit. Samuti on rakendatud SystemV IPC, v\u00f5rgufunktsioone, futex-e, sysctl MIB, prctl, taimerid ja ioctl. Failis\u00fcsteemide eraldamiseks on kasutatud chroot keskkonda Linuxi poolel (katsete k\u00e4igus ilma chroot'ita tegi autor «pkg install …» ja kirjutas \u00fcle sisu \/usr\/local\/* Linuxis). Siiski v\u00f5ivad m\u00f5ned utiliidid endiselt t\u00f6\u00f6tada ilma chroot'ita. <\/p>\n

E proposeeritud moodulit saab kasutada FreeBSD jaoks tarkvara arendamiseks, kogumiseks ja portimiseks ilma kasutamata. virtuaalmasinad<\/a>. L\u00fchike kasutusjuhend: make make load .\/bsdun-freebsd-root-resetup.sh .\/bsdun-freebsd-enter.sh uname -a FreeBSD host 16.0-CURRENT FreeBSD 16.0-CURRENT (bsdun) amd64
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 BSDun, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 Linux \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 ELF, \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f FreeBSD. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044d\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 FreeBSD, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \/compat\/freebsd. \u0412 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e FreeBSD Linuxulator. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPLv2+ \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c AI-\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 Claude Code. \u041f\u0440\u0438 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-182472","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47BSDun on avaldatud, moodul FreeBSD t\u00e4itmisfailide k\u00e4ivitamiseks Linuxis | ProHoster","description":"BSDun projekt on avaldatud, arendades Linuxi tuuma moodulit, mis v\u00f5imaldab tuvastada, laadida ja k\u00e4ivitada Linuxis muutmata ELF formaadis t\u00e4itmisfailid, mis on loodud FreeBSD jaoks. K\u00e4ivitamiseks kasutatakse FreeBSD emuleeritud keskkonda, mis asub kataloogis \/compat\/freebsd. \u00dcldiselt on projekt t\u00e4ielik vastandus FreeBSD Linuxulatorile. Kood levitatakse GPLv2+ litsentsi alusel ja on kirjutatud AI-assistendi Claude Code abil. Kui","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/opublikovan-bsdun-modul-dlya-zapuska-ispolnyaemyh-fajlov-freebsd-v-linux","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d BSDun, \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 FreeBSD \u0432 Linux | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 BSDun, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 Linux \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 ELF, \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f FreeBSD. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044d\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 FreeBSD, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \/compat\/freebsd. \u0412 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e FreeBSD Linuxulator. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPLv2+ \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c AI-\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 Claude Code. \u041f\u0440\u0438","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/opublikovan-bsdun-modul-dlya-zapuska-ispolnyaemyh-fajlov-freebsd-v-linux","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2026-07-05T14:54:28+00:00","article:modified_time":"2026-07-05T14:54:28+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":[],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/182472","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=182472"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/182472\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":182568,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/182472\/revisions\/182568"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=182472"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=182472"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=182472"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}