{"id":182601,"date":"2026-07-11T22:53:46","date_gmt":"2026-07-11T20:53:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/novye-versii-debian-12-15-i-13-6-debian-12-perevedyon-na-stadiyu-lts-soprovozhdeniya"},"modified":"2026-07-11T22:53:46","modified_gmt":"2026-07-11T20:53:46","slug":"novye-versii-debian-12-15-i-13-6-debian-12-perevedyon-na-stadiyu-lts-soprovozhdeniya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/novye-versii-debian-12-15-i-13-6-debian-12-perevedyon-na-stadiyu-lts-soprovozhdeniya","title":{"rendered":"Uued versioonid Debian 12.15 ja 13.6. Debian 12 on viidud LTS-hooldustasemele","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Debian 13 distributiivile on v\u00e4lja antud kuues korrektsusuuendus, mis sisaldab kogunenud paketiv\u00e4rskendusi ja parandusi installeris. V\u00e4ljalaskes on 124 v\u00e4rskendust, mis lahendavad stabiilsusprobleeme, ning 120 v\u00e4rskendust, mis lahendavad haavatavusi. <\/p>\n

Debian 13.6 muudatustest tasub v\u00e4lja tuua shim-signed vahekihist, mida kasutatakse UEFI Secure Boot re\u017eiimis allkirjastatud k\u00e4ivitamise kinnitamiseks. Kihiga uuendati seoses Microsofti sertifikaadi kehtivusaja l\u00f5ppemisega, mida kasutati laadija digitaalse allkirja kinnitamiseks. Paketi uus versioon on kinnitatud 2023. aastal v\u00e4lja antud Microsoft UEFI CA sertifikaadiga. <\/p>\n

Samuti on fwupd k\u00e4ivitust\u00f6\u00f6riist uuendatud versioonile 2.0.20. Uues versioonis on lisandunud v\u00f5imalus uuendada sertifikaate haldavate turvasertifikaatide andmebaasi, samuti usaldusv\u00e4\u00e4rsete avalike v\u00f5tmete andmebaasi (KEK, Key Exchange Key) ja tagasi kutsutud v\u00f5tmete loendit (DBX). Kasutajatele soovitatakse nimetatud andmebaase v\u00e4rskendada, kasutades seadme tootja pakutavat tarkvarauuendust. <\/p>\n

Seoses litsentsiprobleemidega on pakett «geoip-database», mis sisaldab GeoLite'i andmebaasi asukoha m\u00e4\u00e4ramiseks, seotud. IP-aadresside<\/a>Uuemat andmebaasi ei ole v\u00f5imalik distributiiviga tarnida, kuna see ei vasta Debiani litsentsin\u00f5uetele. Aktiivsete andmete saamiseks tuleks GeoLite andmebaas allalaadida otse. Samuti on v\u00e4lja toodud v\u00e4rskete stabiilsete versioonide paketid postfix, samba, wireless-regdb ja wireshark. <\/p>\n

Uute installatsioonide laadimiseks ja installimiseks valmistatakse k\u00e4imasolevate tundide jooksul ette installimiskoguseid Debian 13.6. Varasemaid ja ajakohasena hoitud s\u00fcsteeme uuendatakse Debian 13.6-s sisalduvate v\u00e4rskendustega tavalise v\u00e4rskenduste paigaldamise s\u00fcsteemi kaudu. Uute Debian'i v\u00e4ljaannete turvaprobleemide parandused on kasutajatele saadaval v\u00e4rskenduste v\u00e4ljalaskmise ajal teenuse security.debian.org kaudu. <\/p>\n

Sama ajal on saadaval uus stabiliseeritud versioon Debian 12.15, mis sisaldab 88 stabiilsusprobleemide parandamist ja 97 haavatavuste k\u00f5rvaldamist. See on viimane regulaarne uuendus Debian 12 haru jaoks, mille peamine kolmeaastane hooldusperiood on l\u00f5ppenud, mille l\u00e4bi viivad Debian Release Team, Debian Security Team ja Debian Backports. <\/p>\n

Edasi antakse haavatavuste parandajad Debian 11 jaoks v\u00e4lja laienenud toetuse (LTS) programmi raames, mis kestab kuni 30. juuni 2028. Regulaarne hooldus aktiivse Debian 13 haru jaoks kestab kuni 9. august 2028, p\u00e4rast mida antakse LTS uuendusi v\u00e4lja kuni 30. juuni 2030. <\/p>\n

LTS haru uuenduste v\u00e4ljalaskmise eest vastutab eraldi arendajate r\u00fchm LTS Team, mis koosneb entusiastidest ja ettev\u00f5tete esindajatest, kes on huvitatud pikaajaliste uuenduste tarnimisest Debianile. LTS Team on \u00fcle v\u00f5tnud juhatuse Debian Security Team'ilt ja j\u00e4tkab Debian 12 hooldust katkematult. Uuendused antakse v\u00e4lja arhitektuuride i386, amd64, armhf, arm64, ppc64el jaoks. <\/p>\n

Pikaajaline tugi ei laiene teatud paketidele, n\u00e4iteks veebirakendustele, millele ei ole m\u00f5tet 5 aastat tuge pakkuda (nende pakettide j\u00e4tkuvaks kasutamiseks soovitatakse kasutada tagasiviimist). Toetamata paketid h\u00f5lmavad n\u00e4iteks chromium, xen, tor, phppgadmin, salt, snort ja libreswan, samuti k\u00f5iki pakette jaotises «games». Toetamatute paketide olemasolu s\u00fcsteemis saab kontrollida utiliidiga check-support-status, mis kuulub paketti debian-security-support. <\/p>\n

Debian 12 LTS-toe l\u00f5ppedes on saadaval pikendatud LTS-programm («Extended LTS»), mille raames kavatseb ettev\u00f5te Freexian 2033. aastani v\u00e4lja anda turvaparandusi piiratud arvu paketide jaoks arhitektuuridele amd64, armel ja i386. «Extended LTS» harude v\u00e4rskendused levivad Freexiani toetatud v\u00e4lise repositooriumi kaudu. Ligip\u00e4\u00e4s on k\u00f5igile tasuta, toetatud pakettide valik s\u00f5ltub toetajate koguarvust ja nende huvipakettidest.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0421\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Debian 13, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440. \u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 124 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0438 120 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439. \u0418\u0437 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 Debian 13.6 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 shim-signed, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 UEFI Secure Boot. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-182601","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Uued versioonid Debian 12.15 ja 13.6. 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