{"id":182673,"date":"2026-07-17T16:53:36","date_gmt":"2026-07-17T14:53:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/predstavleny-x-server-frame-i-rabochij-stol-chasm-napisannye-na-assemblere"},"modified":"2026-07-17T16:53:36","modified_gmt":"2026-07-17T14:53:37","slug":"predstavleny-x-server-frame-i-rabochij-stol-chasm-napisannye-na-assemblere","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/predstavleny-x-server-frame-i-rabochij-stol-chasm-napisannye-na-assemblere","title":{"rendered":"Esitatud X-server Frame ja t\u00f6\u00f6laud CHasm, kirjutatud assembli keeles.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Frame projekt arendab uut X-serverit, mis on t\u00e4ielikult kirjutatud NASM assembleris x86_64 arhitektuuri jaoks ja on m\u00f5eldud t\u00f6\u00f6tamiseks Linuxis ilma v\u00e4listest s\u00f5ltuvustest. Suhtlemine Linuxi tuumaga, sealhulgas DRM\/KMS ja evdev liidesed, toimub otse s\u00fcsteemi kutsungite kaudu, ilma libc, Mesa ja FreeType teekideta. Frame'i kood on jagatud kui avalik domeen. Arendust toetab AI-abistaja Claude Code. <\/p>\n

Projekti eesm\u00e4rk on rakendada X11 protokolli laiendusi, mis on piisavad CHasm t\u00f6\u00f6laua toimimiseks, mille arendab sama autor ja mis on samuti kirjutatud assembleris. N\u00f5utav minimaalne tugi h\u00f5lmab t\u00fc\u00fcpiliste X11 rakenduste, nagu Firefox, VS Code, GIMP ja Inkscape, k\u00e4ivitamist. Rakendamist ootavate X11 laienduste hulgas on SHAPE, RENDER, XKB, COMPOSITE, DAMAGE, RANDR, MIT-SHM, XInput2 ja XVideo. <\/p>\n

Arendus jaguneb 14 etappi. Praegu on projekt 7. etapis, kus on juba rakendatud baasv\u00f5imalused terminali ja m\u00f5nede X11 rakenduste k\u00e4ivitamiseks. 14. etappi saavutatakse, kui k\u00f5ik Firefoxiga t\u00e4ieliku t\u00f6\u00f6 tegemiseks vajalikud v\u00f5imed on rakendatud. Praeguses etapis on teatatud CHasm baas t\u00f6\u00f6lauda, GIMP-i ja Firefoxi (piirangutega) k\u00e4ivitamise v\u00f5imalusest. <\/p>\n

Juba rakendatud v\u00f5imaluste hulka kuuluvad: X11 p\u00e4ringute vastuv\u00f5tt Unix-soketi kaudu, programmiline renderdamine l\u00e4bi DRM\/KMS tuuma all, sisendi t\u00f6\u00f6tlemine evdev'i kaudu, sisendi juhtimise API, mitme X11 kliendi \u00fchendamise tugi, akende loomise ja t\u00f6\u00f6tamise funktsioonid, piksli kaartide operatsioonid, atomaarsete operatsioonid, teksti valik l\u00f5ikelauale, X11 laiendused SHAPE, RANDR, XKB, XInput2 ja MIT-SHM. Veel ei ole rakendatud vektorgraafika primitiive, atomaarset videore\u017eiimi vahetamist, l\u00f5ikelauad, klaviatuuri paigutuse vahetamist, kursori juhtimist, X11 laiendusi RENDER, DAMAGE ja COMPOSITE. <\/p>\n

CHasm t\u00f6\u00f6laud sisaldab umbes 100 000 koodireadat ja sisaldab assembleris kirjutatud komponente: mosaiikne aknahaldur Tile, olekupaneel Strip, lukustuskuva Bolt, interaktiivne shell Bare ja terminali emulator Glass. Arendatud komponente asendatakse gdm, X11 Serveri, i3, conky, wezterm ja zsh kombinatsiooniga. <\/p>\n

Arenduse keskmes on energiatarbimise optimeerimine s\u00fclearvuti kasutamisel. Oote-re\u017eiimis ei kasuta aknahaldur Tile ja terminal Glass \u00fcldse ressursse ning aktiveeruvad vaid kasutaja tegevuse korral. Frame oote-re\u017eiimis tarbib peaaegu kolm korda v\u00e4hem CPU ressursse kui X.Org Server. <\/p>\n

On v\u00e4idetud, et Frame ja CHasm p\u00f5hinev keskkond on juba piisavalt stabiilne igap\u00e4evaseks kasutamiseks projekti autori jaoks. Kui esinevad probleemid v\u00f5i midagi on puudu, kaasab autor vajadusel Claude'i ning lahendab puuduj\u00e4\u00e4gid. Autor arendab ka fe2o3 nime all tuntud k\u00e4surea utiliite, mis on kirjutatud Rustis ning katab k\u00f5ik tema vajadused, v\u00e4lja arvatud veebibrauser. Fe2o3 h\u00f5lmab kaheastmelist failihaldurit Pointer, k\u00e4surea t\u00f5lkijat rush, vim'i sarnast tekstiredaktorit Scribe, RSS-lugejat Gazette, e-posti klienti ja jututuba Kastrup, kalendri-planeerijat Tock, konfigureerijat Crush ja dokumentide vaatajat Viewer.

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Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Frame \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 X-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0435 NASM \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b x86_64 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0432 Linux \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439. \u0412\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c Linux, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044b DRM\/KMS \u0438 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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":10,"featured_media":182674,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-182673","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Esitatud X-server Frame ja t\u00f6\u00f6lauakeskkond CHasm, kirjutatud assembleris | ProHoster","description":"Frame projekt arendab uut X-serverit, mis on t\u00e4ielikult kirjutatud NASM assembleris x86_64 arhitektuuri jaoks ja m\u00f5eldud Linuxis t\u00f6\u00f6tamiseks ilma v\u00e4liste 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