{"id":183960,"date":"2026-10-22T17:40:31","date_gmt":"2026-10-22T15:40:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/news\/problemnye-kornevye-sertifikaty-emudhra-byli-sgenerirovany-v-hsm-i-proshli-nezavisimyj-audit"},"modified":"2026-10-22T17:40:36","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T15:40:36","slug":"problematic-emudhra-root-certificates-were-generated-in-an-hsm-and-independently-audited","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/problematic-emudhra-root-certificates-were-generated-in-an-hsm-and-independently-audited","title":{"rendered":"Probleemsed juureretseptid eMudhra genereeriti HSM-is ja l\u00e4bis s\u00f5ltumatu auditi","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Ettev\u00f5te eMudhra avaldas avalduse seoses juhtumiga, mille k\u00e4igus kaheksa juursertifikaadi v\u00e4ljaandja keskuse privaatv\u00f5tmed osutusid kergesti \u00e4ratuntavateks, olles vaid 1 bait entropiat 48 asemel. eMudhra kinnitab, et sertifikaadid genereeriti aprillis 2025 avalikuks \u00fcrituseks, kasutades FIPS 140-2 Level 3 n\u00f5uetele vastavaid riistvaramooduleid HSM (Hardware Security Module). <\/p>\n

Kontekstis v\u00f5tmete genereerimisel tekkis t\u00f5rge, mille tulemusena paketiseerimise\/\u00fcmpaketiseerimise etapis HSM-is (wrap\/unwrap, v\u00f5tmete pakendamine ja lahtipakkimine) lisaks p\u00f5hikomplektile kr\u00fcptograafilistest v\u00f5tmetest loodi teine komplekt n\u00f5rku v\u00f5tmeid, mille \u00fclemised baitid olid nullitud, ning just need said sertifikaatides kasutusele. T\u00f5rget ei tuvastatud, kuna privaatv\u00f5tmed genereeritakse ja salvestatakse ainult HSM-is ning need ei v\u00e4lju seal avatud kujul. T\u00f5rke p\u00f5hjus on praegu ebaselge ning ettev\u00f5te viib l\u00e4bi sellekohast uurimist. T\u00f5detakse, et probleemsed juursertifikaadid, mis loodi n\u00f5rkade v\u00f5tmete abil, l\u00e4bisid s\u00f5ltumatu auditi ja olid kaks aastat k\u00f5ikides juursertifikaadihoidlates usaldusv\u00e4\u00e4rsete nimekirjas.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f eMudhra \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438, \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e 1 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u044d\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e 48. eMudhra \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0439 HSM (Hardware Security Module), \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c FIPS 140-2 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-183960","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Probleemsed juursertifikaadid eMudhra genereeriti HSM-is ja l\u00e4bisid s\u00f5ltumatu auditi | ProHoster","description":"Ettev\u00f5te eMudhra avaldas avalduse seoses juhtumiga, mille k\u00e4igus kaheksa juursertifikaadi v\u00e4ljaandja keskuse privaatv\u00f5tmed osutusid 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