{"id":184022,"date":"2026-10-28T11:40:45","date_gmt":"2026-10-28T09:40:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/news\/osnovatel-centos-i-rocky-linux-predstavil-linux-sovmestimoe-yadro-ginux-napisannoe-na-rust"},"modified":"2026-10-28T11:40:49","modified_gmt":"2026-10-28T09:40:49","slug":"centos-and-rocky-linux-founder-unveils-ginux-a-linux-compatible-kernel-written-in-rust","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/centos-and-rocky-linux-founder-unveils-ginux-a-linux-compatible-kernel-written-in-rust","title":{"rendered":"CentOS ja Rocky Linuxi asutaja esitles Linuxiga \u00fchilduvat Ginuxi kernelit, mis on kirjutatud Rustis.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Gregory Kurtzer, CentOS ja Rocky Linuxi asutaja, tutvustas projekti Ginux, mis arendab operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi tuuma Rusti keeles, eesm\u00e4rgiga saavutada \u00fchilduvus Linuxi tuumaga. Avaldatud uurimisprotot\u00fc\u00fcp suudab juba k\u00e4ivitada Alpine ja Rocky Linux 10 s\u00fcsteemikeskkonna BusyBoxiga kasutajaliidese multikas konsooli re\u017eiimis. Projekti kood jagatakse Apache 2.0 litsentsi all. Toetatakse t\u00f6\u00f6d x86-64 arhitektuuriga s\u00fcsteemides.<\/p>\n<p>Protot\u00fc\u00fcp loodi 11 p\u00e4eva jooksul HDAE (Human-Directed Agentic Engineering) arendustehnika rakendamise eksperimendi raames keerukate projektide, sealhulgas Linuxi tuuma tasemel, jaoks. HDAE meetodi kasutamisel genereerib koodi AI-agent (kasutatud on Codex koos mudeliga GPT-5.6 Sol), samas kui inimene keskendub arhitektuuri v\u00e4ljat\u00f6\u00f6tamisele, otsuste tegemisele, t\u00f6\u00f6 koordineerimisele, arendusplaani koostamisele ja arendatavate komponentide valmimise kriteeriumide m\u00e4\u00e4ratlemisele. AI-agente kaasatakse ka testimise, \u00fclevaatamise ja probleemide diagnoosimise jaoks.<\/p>\n<p>Projekt ei p\u00fc\u00fca kopeerida Linuxi tuuma tehnoloogiaid, vaid loob oma \u00fchilduvad rakendused nendele tuginedes. Ginux pakub s\u00f5ltumatut m\u00e4luhaldus- ja \u00fclesannete ajakava, bootprotsessi, protsesside mudelit, failis\u00fcsteeme, v\u00f5rgu seotud, seadme draivereid ja Linux ABI \u00fchilduvuse kihti. Ginuxi tuum laaditakse otse UEFI kaudu ilma hostitud Linuxi s\u00fcsteemi sekkumiseta. <\/p>\n<p>Ginux ei pretendeeri veel Linuxi asendamisele ja ei ole t\u00f6\u00f6korraldusteks valmis, kuid on juba sobiv katsetamiseks ja testimiseks. Pikemas perspektiivis n\u00e4hakse projekti operatsioonis\u00fcsteemina, mis k\u00e4ivitab AI-infrastruktuuri komponente isoleeritud konteinerites. Ginuxi nimi on moodustatud s\u00f5nade GPT\/Gregory ja Linux kombinatsioonina. Testimise p\u00f5hiplatvormiks on h\u00fcperviisori abil k\u00e4ivitatav <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/vps\/abuzoustojchivye-vps\/\"   title=\"KVM\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">KVM<\/a> virtuaalne masin Q35 (Intel Q35\/ICH) OVMF (Open Virtual Machine Firmware), Intel IOMMU ja virtio-seadmetega.  <\/p>\n<p>Linuxi 6.12 tuum\u00fc\u00fcdist on t\u00e4ielikult rakendatud 82 s\u00fcsteemik\u00f5net, osaliselt - 245 ja turvakaalutlustel on blokeeritud 48. S\u00fcsteemi t\u00f5rgete tuvastamiseks, mida ei saa tuvastada s\u00fcnteetiliste testide k\u00e4igus, hinnatakse tuum t\u00f6\u00f6 k\u00e4ivitamisel reaalses rakendustes ja raamatukogudes, nagu musl, glibc, BusyBox ja systemd.<\/p>\n<p>Pakettide hulgas: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Kasutajaruumi Linuxi jaotuste komponentide k\u00e4ivitamise v\u00f5imaldamine ilma Linuxi tuumata.\n<li class=\"l\"> Isoleeritud <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/domain\/\"   title=\"domeenide\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">domeenide<\/a> oma protsesside kogude, aadressiruumide, failis\u00fcsteemide, seadmete, ressursside ja s\u00f5ltumatu eluts\u00fckliga.\n<li class=\"l\"> Iseseisva k\u00e4ivitamispildi ettevalmistamine.\n<li class=\"l\"> Minimaalse kasutajaruumi juhtimis\u00fcksuse (userspace control plane) pakkumine, mis v\u00f5imaldab juhtida tuuma ilma nulli kaitse tasemel koodi k\u00e4ivitamata.\n<li class=\"l\"> Kasutajana nimetatud objektide tasemel toimiv juurdep\u00e4\u00e4sus\u00fcsteem.\n<li class=\"l\"> OCI formaadis konteineripiltide isoleeritud k\u00e4ivitamise tugi.\n<\/ul>\n<p>Allikas: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=66562\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0413\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u041a\u0443\u0440\u0446\u0435\u0440 (Gregory Kurtzer), \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 CentOS \u0438 Rocky Linux, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Ginux, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c Linux. \u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 Alpine \u0441 BusyBox \u0438 Rocky Linux 10 \u0441 systemd \u0432 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 Apache [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-184022","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0413\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u041a\u0443\u0440\u0446\u0435\u0440 (Gregory Kurtzer), 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