{"id":184233,"date":"2026-11-12T11:41:15","date_gmt":"2026-11-12T09:41:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/news\/udostoveryayushhij-czentr-emudhra-otozval-eshhyo-8-promezhutochnyh-kornevyh-sertifikatov"},"modified":"2026-11-12T11:41:21","modified_gmt":"2026-11-12T09:41:21","slug":"emudhra-certificate-authority-revokes-8-more-intermediate-root-certificates","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/emudhra-certificate-authority-revokes-8-more-intermediate-root-certificates","title":{"rendered":"Sertifitseerimiskeskus eMudhra t\u00fchistas veel 8 vahepealset juursertifikaati","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>eMudhra avaldas lisainfot seoses juhtumiga, kus kaheksal juursertifikaadil olid kergesti \u00e4raarvatavad privaatv\u00f5tmed, mille entropia oli vaid 1 bait 48 asemel. Lisaks algselt tuvastatud probleemsetele vahe-juursertifikaatidele on \u00e4ra v\u00f5etud veel 8, kuid mitte entropia probleemide t\u00f5ttu. Anal\u00fc\u00fcs n\u00e4itas, et probleemide allikaks oli ise loodud Python-skripti kasutamine privaatv\u00f5tmete edastamiseks erinevate tootjate riistvaralistest v\u00f5tmehoidlatest (HSM). V\u00f5tmete edastamine oli tingitud uuendatud HSM mudelite tarnimise viibimisest, mis vastavad uutest n\u00f5uetest sertifikaadi autoritele. <\/p>\n<p>Vea t\u00f5ttu k\u00e4rbiti ECDSA privaatv\u00f5tmete suurus 1 baitideks. Lisaks sellele t\u00f6\u00f6tlemise ajal, kui v\u00f5tmeid edastati HSM-ide vahel, t\u00f6\u00f6tles skript privaatv\u00f5tmeid turvamata arvuti m\u00e4lus, kus seda k\u00e4idi, samas kui privaatv\u00f5tmetega tehingud tuleks l\u00e4bi viia ainult HSM-ide sees. HSM-i logid kinnitasid, et riistvaralised hoidlad t\u00f6\u00f6tasid korralikult ja probleem p\u00f5hjustati ise loodu skripti kasutamisest. <\/p>\n<p>Lisaks ECDSA v\u00f5tmetele kasutati skripti ka 8 RSA-4096 v\u00f5tme edastamiseks, millega probleeme entropiaga ei esinenud, kuid v\u00f5tmete t\u00f6\u00f6tlemine tavalises m\u00e4lus rikub sertifikaadi autoritele esitatavaid turvan\u00f5udeid, seet\u00f5ttu on RSA-sertifikaadid n\u00fc\u00fcd samuti tagandatud.<br \/>\n<br \/>Allikas: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=66670\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f eMudhra \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438, \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e 1 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u044d\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e 48. \u041f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0442\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0435 \u0435\u0449\u0451 8, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0441 \u044d\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0435\u0439. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0441 \u044d\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-184233","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.5 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f eMudhra \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443 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