{"id":30646,"date":"2019-10-31T21:36:42","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:36:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/mozilla-predstavila-vozmozhnost-ispolzovaniya-webassembly-vne-brauzera\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:36:42","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:36:42","slug":"mozilla-predstavila-vozmozhnost-ispolzovaniya-webassembly-vne-brauzera","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/mozilla-predstavila-vozmozhnost-ispolzovaniya-webassembly-vne-brauzera","title":{"rendered":"Mozilla tutvustas WebAssembly kasutamise v\u00f5imalust v\u00e4ljaspool brauserit","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Mozilla spetsialistid esitlesid projekti WASI (WebAssembly System Interface), mille raames arendatakse API-sid tavaliste rakenduste loomiseks, mida saab k\u00e4itada v\u00e4ljaspool brauserit. Algselt r\u00e4\u00e4gitakse siin platvormidevahelisusest ja k\u00f5rgest turvalisuse tasemest sellistes rakendustes.<\/p>\n

\"Mozilla<\/p>\n

Nagu m\u00e4rgitakse, k\u00e4ivitatakse need erisuguses «liivakastis» ning neil on juurdep\u00e4\u00e4s failidele, failis\u00fcsteemile, v\u00f5rgu sokettidele, taimeritele ja nii edasi. Samal ajal v\u00f5ib programm sooritada \u00fcksnes eelnevalt lubatud toiminguid.<\/p>\n

Arvestades, et WebAssembly pseudokood on platvormidevaheline Assemblari keele variant, v\u00f5imaldab JIT-i kasutamine saavutada koodi k\u00f5rget j\u00f5udlust, mis vastab natiivsete rakenduste tasemele. Praegu on esitatud p\u00f5hiliste POSIX API-de (failid, soketid jne) teostus, kuid soketite ja as\u00fcnkroonse sisenemise\/toimingu toimetamiseks ei ole veel tuge. Tulevikus oodatakse moodulite ilmumist kr\u00fcgrafia, 3D-graafika, sensorite ja multimeedia valdkondades.<\/p>\n

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\r\n \"M\u00e4ngi\r\n
<\/div>\r\n <\/div><\/center><\/center><\/p>\n

Samuti tasub m\u00e4rkida, et projekt Fastly esitles WebAssembly rakenduste jaoks kompilaatorit Lucet. See v\u00f5imaldab ohutult v\u00e4ljaspool programme WebAssembly-l p\u00f5hinevaid kolmandate osapoolte rakendusi teistes rakendustes k\u00e4itada, n\u00e4iteks sobib see pistikprogrammide jaoks. Ise kompilaator on kirjutatud Rust keeles ning toetab C, Rust ja TypeScript koodi.<\/p>\n

Muidugi j\u00e4\u00e4b endiselt palju k\u00fcsimusi sellise l\u00e4henemise turvalisuse osas. Koodi k\u00e4itamine «liivakastis» on \u00e4\u00e4rmiselt kummaline koos p\u00e4\u00e4suga p\u00f5hiss\u00fcsteemi funktsioonidele, mist\u00f5ttu vajab see k\u00fcsimus veel selgitamist. Lisaks on ebaselge, millised programmid tohivad sellises re\u017eiimis t\u00f6\u00f6tada ja kuidas tuleb j\u00e4lgida nende k\u00e4itumist.<\/p>\n

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Allikas: 3dnews.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u041a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 «\u043f\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435» \u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043c, \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435, \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c, 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