{"id":30780,"date":"2019-10-31T21:37:23","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:37:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/warp-vpn-dns-i-szhatie-trafika-ot-kompanii-cloudflare\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:37:23","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:37:23","slug":"warp-vpn-dns-i-szhatie-trafika-ot-kompanii-cloudflare","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/warp-vpn-dns-i-szhatie-trafika-ot-kompanii-cloudflare","title":{"rendered":"Warp \u2015 VPN, DNS ja liiklustiheduse v\u00e4hendamine Cloudflare'ilt","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

1. aprill ei ole uus toote kuulutamiseks just k\u00f5ige parem p\u00e4ev, kuna paljud v\u00f5ivad arvata, et see on lihtsalt uus nali, kuid Cloudflare'i meeskond arvab teisiti. L\u00f5ppude l\u00f5puks on see nende jaoks piisavalt t\u00e4henduslik kuup\u00e4ev, kuna nende peamise populaarse toote aadress on kiire ja anon\u00fc\u00fcmne DNS-server 1.1.1.1 (4\/1), mis k\u00e4ivitati samuti mullu 1. aprillil. Sellega seoses ei suutnud ettev\u00f5te end Google'iga mitte v\u00f5rrelda, kuna tuntud e-posti teenus Gmail k\u00e4ivitati samuti 1. aprillil 2004.<\/p>\n

\"Warp<\/p>\n

Seega, veel kord selgitsedes, et see pole nali, kuulutas Cloudflare v\u00e4lja oma DNS-serveri k\u00e4ivitamise mobiilirakenduse 1.1.1.1 alusel, mida varem kasutati ettev\u00f5tte DNS-teenuse automaatseks seadistamiseks mobiilseadmetes.<\/p>\n

Enne detailide arutamist ei saanud ettev\u00f5tte blogi j\u00e4tta mainimata 1.1.1.1 edu, mis n\u00e4itas 700% kuu kasvutempot ja on t\u00f5en\u00e4oliselt teiseks suurimaks avalikuks DNS-teenuseks maailmas, j\u00e4\u00e4des Google'ile alla. Cloudflare loodab tulevikus selle isegi edestada, saavutades esikoha.<\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

\"Warp<\/p>\n

Ettev\u00f5te tuletab meelde, et ta oli \u00fcks esimesi, kes populariseeris selliseid standardeid nagu DNS TLS-i ja DNS HTTPS-i kaudu koost\u00f6\u00f6s Mozilla fondiga. Need standardid m\u00e4\u00e4ratlevad kr\u00fcpteerimismetoodika andmete vahetamiseks teie seadme ja eemaloleva DNS-serveri vahel, et \u00fckski kolmas osapool (sealhulgas teie internetiteenuse pakkuja) ei saaks DNS-liikluse kaudu teie veebis liikumist j\u00e4lgida, kasutades \u201einimene keskel\u201d (ingl. Man in the middle (MITM)) r\u00fcnnakute meetodeid. Tuleb m\u00e4rkida, et mitmetes olukordades muudab DNS-i kr\u00fcpteerimise puudumine selle kasutamise ebaefektiivseks. VPN<\/a>-teenuseid, kui viimased ei suuna DNS-traffikut oma kaudu eraldi j\u00e4rjekorras.<\/p>\n

11. novembril 2018 (ja taas neli \u00fchte) k\u00e4ivitas Cloudflare oma mobiilirakenduse, mis v\u00f5imaldas k\u00f5igil soovijatel kasutada turvalist DNS-i nende mainitud standardite toetamisega lihtsalt \u00fche nupuvajutusega. Ja nagu ettev\u00f5te v\u00e4idab, kuigi nad ootasid rakenduse vastu vaid v\u00e4ikest huvi, kasutasid seda l\u00f5puks miljonid inimesed Androidi ja iOS-i platvormidel \u00fcle kogu maailma.<\/p>\n

P\u00e4rast seda m\u00f5tles Cloudflare, mida veel saaks teha, et turvalisemaks muuta Internet mobiilseadmete jaoks. Kuidas nad oma blogis edaspidi mainivad, v\u00f5iks mobiilne Internet olla palju parem kui see, mis see praegu on. Jah, 5G lahendab paljusid probleeme, kuid Cloudflare'i vaatenurgast ei ole TCP\/IP-protokoll lihtsalt juhtmevaba \u00fchenduse jaoks loodud, kuna tal puudub vajalik vastupidavus segamisele ja andmepakkide kaotusele, mida need p\u00f5hjustavad.<\/p>\n

Nii tekkis ettev\u00f5ttes m\u00f5tteid mobiilse interneti seisukorrast<\/p>\n

Mis on uue teenuse erip\u00e4ra?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Esiteks lubavad Cloudflare, et rakendus tagab maksimaalselt kiire \u00fchenduse, milles aitavad sajad serverid<\/a> k\u00f5ikjal maailmas madala viivitusega juurdep\u00e4\u00e4sud ning sisseehitatud liikluse tihendustehnoloogia seal, kus see on turvaline ja v\u00f5imalik. Ettev\u00f5te v\u00e4idab, et mida halvem on \u00fchendus, seda suuremat kasu toob Warp \u00fchenduse kiirusest. Tehnoloogia kirjeldus tuletab meelde Opera Turbo, kuigi viimane on enamasti proxy-server ja pole kunagi positsioneeritud kui meetod v\u00f5rgu turvalisuse ja anon\u00fc\u00fcmsuse tagamiseks.<\/p>\n

Teiseks, uus VPN-teenus kasutab protokolli — WireGuard, mille on v\u00e4lja t\u00f6\u00f6tanud Kanada k\u00fcberturbe ekspert Jason A. Donenfeld. Protokolli iseloomustab k\u00f5rge j\u00f5udlus ja kaasaegne kr\u00fcpteerimine, samas kui h\u00e4sti organiseeritud ja kompaktne kood muudab selle rakendamise ja auditeerimise lihtsaks, tagades k\u00f5rge turvalisuse ja k\u00f5ikide tagasil\u00f6\u00f6kide puudumise. WireGuardi on positiivselt hinnanud ka Linuxi asutaja Linus Torvalds ja Ameerika senat.<\/p>\n

Kolmandaks on Cloudflare teinud maksimumi, et v\u00e4hendada rakenduse m\u00f5ju mobiilseadmete akule, saavutades selle nii minimaalsete protsessorikoormustega WireGuardi kasutamise kaudu kui ka raadiomoduli k\u00f5nede arvu optimeerimisega.<\/p>\n

Kuidas p\u00e4\u00e4seda juurde?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Lihtsalt installige rakenduse versioon 1.1.1.1 viimane versioon Apple App Store'ist v\u00f5i Google Play Store'ist, k\u00e4ivitage see ja \u00fcleval n\u00e4ete silmatorkavat nuppu, mis kutsub teid osalema Warp'i testimisel. Kui sellele vajutate, saate koha soovijate j\u00e4rjekorras, et uut teenust proovida. Kui j\u00e4rjekord j\u00f5uab teieni, saadate vastava teate, mille j\u00e4rel saate Warp'i aktiveerida; enne seda saate 1.1.1.1 kasutada turvalise ja kiire DNS-teenusena.<\/p>\n

\"Warp<\/p>\n

Cloudflare v\u00e4idab, et teenus on t\u00e4ielikult tasuta ja toimetatakse freemium mudeli alusel, see t\u00e4hendab, et ettev\u00f5te kavatseb teenida raha t\u00e4iendavate funktsioonide kaudu premium-kontode jaoks ja samuti pakub teenuseid \u00e4riklientidele. Premium-kontodele on saadaval eraldi serverid suurema ribalaiusega ning Argo marsruutimise tehnoloogia, mis v\u00f5imaldab suunata teie liiklust l\u00e4bi mitme serveri, m\u00f6\u00f6da k\u00f5rge koormusega v\u00f5rgu osi, mis Cloudflare'i kohaselt v\u00e4hendab latentsust internetiressursside juurde p\u00e4\u00e4semisel kuni 30%.<\/p>\n

Praegu on veel keeruline hinnata Cloudflare'i lubaduste elluviimise reaalsust nende p\u00fc\u00fcdlemisel VNP-teenuse loomise unistuste suunas, kuid ettev\u00f5tte \u00fcldine idee ja kavatsused n\u00e4evad v\u00e4ga huvitavad v\u00e4lja, seega ootame v\u00e4ga, millal Warp on k\u00f5igile huvilistele k\u00e4ttesaadav, et testida selle kiirus ja ettev\u00f5tte serverite suutlikkus tulevasi koormusi taluda, arvestades, et ainult Google Play's on Warp'i testimist soovinud juba umbes 300 000 inimest.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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Allikas: 3dnews.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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