{"id":31441,"date":"2019-10-31T21:41:17","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:41:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/patentnyj-troll-sisvel-formiruet-patentnyj-pul-dlya-sbora-otchislenij-za-ispolzovanie-kodekov-av1-i-vp9\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:41:17","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:41:17","slug":"patentnyj-troll-sisvel-formiruet-patentnyj-pul-dlya-sbora-otchislenij-za-ispolzovanie-kodekov-av1-i-vp9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/patentnyj-troll-sisvel-formiruet-patentnyj-pul-dlya-sbora-otchislenij-za-ispolzovanie-kodekov-av1-i-vp9","title":{"rendered":"Patentitroll Sisvel loob patentide portfelli, et koguda tasusid AV1 ja VP9 koodekite kasutamise eest","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Ettev\u00f5te Sisvel teatas, et loob patendipanga, mis h\u00f5lmab tehnoloogiaid, mis kattuvad tasuta video kodeerimisformaatidega AV1 ja VP9. Sisvel on spetsialiseerunud intellektuaalomandi haldamisele, tasude kogumisele ja patentide kohtuasjade algatamisele (patentitroll, mille tegevuse t\u00f5ttu tuli kunagi ajutiselt peatada OpenMoko komplektide levitamine).<\/p>\n

Kuigi AV1 ja VP9 formaadid ei vaja patentide tasusid, k\u00e4ivitab Sisvel oma litsentseerimisprogrammi, mille raames peavad AV1 teenuseid toetavad seadmete tootjad maksma 32 sendi tasu igas seadmes, millel on ekraan, ja 11 senti seadme kohta, millel ekraani ei ole (VP9 puhul on tasud vastavalt 24 ja 8 senti). Tasusid plaanitakse koguda k\u00f5ikidelt seadmetelt, mis kodeerivad ja dekodeerivad videoid AV1 ja VP9 formaatides.<\/p>\n

Esimeses etapis keskendutakse peamiselt tasude kogumisele mobiiltelefonide, nutitelerite, televiisorite, multimeedia keskuste ja isiklike arvutite tootjatelt. Tulevikus ei v\u00e4listata tasude kogumist tarkvaraliste kodeerijate arendajatelt. Tasud ei kehti aga sisule AV1 ja VP9 formaatides, sisu salvestamise ja edastamise teenustele ning ka t\u00f6\u00f6tlemisprotsessis kasutatavatele kiipidele ja sisseehitatud moodulitele.<\/p>\n

Sisveli patendipanka kuuluvad patendid ettev\u00f5tetelt JVC Kenwood, NTT, Orange S.A., Philips ja Toshiba, kes osalevad ka MPEG-LA organisatsiooni patendipankades, mis on loodud tasude kogumiseks AVC, DASH ja HEVC formaatide rakendustelt. Patendiloend, mis on seotud AV1 ja VP9 patendipankadega, ei ole veel avalikustatud, kuid tulevikus lubatakse seda avaldada litsentseerimisprogrammi veebisaidil. Oluline on m\u00e4rkida, et patendid ei kuulu Sisvelile, see ettev\u00f5te haldab ainult kolmandate osapoolte patente.<\/p>\n

Tuletame meelde, et AV1 tasuta kasutamise v\u00f5imaluse tagamiseks loodi Open Media \u00fchisus, kuhu liitusid sellised ettev\u00f5tted nagu Google, Microsoft, Apple, Mozilla, Facebook, Amazon, Intel, AMD, ARM, NVIDIA, Netflix ja Hulu, kes antsid AV1 kasutajatele litsentsi oma patents\u00fcsteemide tasuta kasutamiseks, mis kattuvad AV1-ga. AV1 litsentsilepingute tingimused n\u00e4evad ette ka, et AV1 kasutamise \u00f5igused t\u00fchistatakse, kui keegi esitab patendikohustuse teiste AV1 kasutajate vastu, s.t ettev\u00f5tted ei saa AV1-d kasutada, kui nad osalevad kohtuvaidlustes teiste AV1 kasutajate vastu. Patendikiskjate, nagu Sisvel, vastu ei toimi see kaitsemeetod, kuna sellised ettev\u00f5tted ei tegele arendustegevuse ega tootmisega, mist\u00f5ttu neile ei saa esitada vastukohustusi.<\/p>\n

2011. aastal oli sarnane olukord: ettev\u00f5te MPEG LA \u00fcritas luua patendikogumit, et koguda tasusid VP8 koodeki kasutamise eest, mis samuti positsioneeritakse tasuta kasutamiseks. Sel ajal suutis Google l\u00e4bir\u00e4\u00e4kimisi pidada MPEG LA-ga ja omandas \u00f5iguse MPEG LA-le kuuluvate patentide avalikuks ja tasuta kasutamiseks, mis puudutavad VP8.<\/p>\n

Allikas: linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Sisvel \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0443\u043b\u0430, \u043e\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e AV1 \u0438 VP9. Sisvel \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432 (\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u044c, \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0451 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a OpenMoko). \u041d\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044b AV1 \u0438 VP9 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31441","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Patendikiskja Sisvel loob patendikogumit, et koguda tasusid AV1 ja VP9 koodekite kasutamise eest | ProHoster","description":"Ettev\u00f5te Sisvel on kuulutanud v\u00e4lja patendikogumi loomise, mis h\u00f5lmab tehnoloogiaid, mis kattuvad tasuta videokodeerimise formaatidega AV1 ja VP9.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/patentnyj-troll-sisvel-formiruet-patentnyj-pul-dlya-sbora-otchislenij-za-ispolzovanie-kodekov-av1-i-vp9","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u044c Sisvel \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0443\u043b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432 AV1 \u0438 VP9 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Sisvel \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0443\u043b\u0430, \u043e\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e AV1 \u0438 VP9.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/patentnyj-troll-sisvel-formiruet-patentnyj-pul-dlya-sbora-otchislenij-za-ispolzovanie-kodekov-av1-i-vp9","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2019-10-31T18:41:17+00:00","article:modified_time":"2019-10-31T18:41:17+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"31441","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-21 06:13:19","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-03-01 03:16:23","updated":"2026-01-21 06:13:19","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31441","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31441"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31441\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31441"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31441"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31441"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}