{"id":32250,"date":"2019-10-31T21:45:51","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:45:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/vypusk-sistemy-initsializatsii-gnu-shepherd-0-6\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:45:51","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:45:51","slug":"vypusk-sistemy-initsializatsii-gnu-shepherd-0-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/vypusk-sistemy-initsializatsii-gnu-shepherd-0-6","title":{"rendered":"GNU Shepherd 0.6 k\u00e4ivitamise s\u00fcsteem.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/lists.gnu.org\/archive\/html\/info-gnu\/2019-04\/msg00006.html\">Esitletud<\/a><\/noindex> teenindusjuht <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/shepherd\/\">GNU Shepherd 0.6<\/a><\/noindex> (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/shepherd\/#history\">endine dmd<\/a><\/noindex>), mis mida arendavad GuixSD GNU\/Linuxi jaotuse arendajad s\u00fcsteemi SysV-init alternatiivina tugitehnoloogiana. Halduseemon ja t\u00f6\u00f6riistad Shepherd on kirjutatud Guile'i keeles (\u00fcks Scheme'i keele rakendustest), mida kasutatakse ka teenuste seadistuste ja k\u00e4ivitamise parameetrite m\u00e4\u00e4ramiseks. Shepherd on juba kasutusel GuixSD GNU\/Linuxi jaotuses ja on suunatud ka GNU\/Hurdile, kuid see v\u00f5ib t\u00f6\u00f6tada iga POSIX-\u00fchilduva operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi peal, mille jaoks on saadaval Guile'i keel.<\/p>\n<p>Shepherd'i saab kasutada nii peamise initsialiseerimiss\u00fcsteemina (init c PID 1) kui ka eraldi rakendusena kasutajate taustaprotsesside haldamiseks (nt teenuste k\u00e4ivitamiseks nagu tor, privoxy, mcron jms), teostades seda \u00fclendatud \u00f5igustes vastavalt kasutajatele. Shepherd haldab teenuste k\u00e4ivitamist ja peatamist, arvestades teenuste vahelisi seoseid, d\u00fcnaamiliselt m\u00e4\u00e4rates ja k\u00e4ivitades teenused, s\u00f5ltuvalt valitud teenusest. Shepherd toetab ka konfliktide m\u00e4\u00e4ratlemist teenuste vahel ning takistab nende samaaegset k\u00e4ivitamist.<\/p>\n<p>P\u00f5hilised uuendused:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Lisatud teenuste t\u00f6\u00f6re\u017eiim <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/shepherd\/manual\/shepherd.html#index-one_002dshot-services\">one-shot<\/a><\/noindex>,<br \/>\n, kus teenus m\u00e4rgistatakse p\u00e4rast edukat k\u00e4ivitamist kohe peatunuks, mis v\u00f5ib olla vajalik \u00fchekordsete t\u00f6\u00f6de k\u00e4ivitamiseks enne muid teenuseid, n\u00e4iteks puhastamise v\u00f5i initsialiseerimise l\u00e4biviimiseks;<\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Tagatud soklite failide k\u00f5rvaldamine p\u00e4rast t\u00f6\u00f6 l\u00f5petamist<br \/>\nshepherd;<\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Meeskond &#171;herd stop&#187; ei teata enam viga, kui k\u00e4ivitatakse juba peatatud teenusele;\n<li class=\"l\"> T\u00f6\u00f6riist herd tagastab n\u00fc\u00fcd mitte-null v\u00e4ljakutse koodi, kui \u00fclesande k\u00e4ivitamine eba\u00f5nnestub;\n<li class=\"l\"> Konteineris t\u00f6\u00f6tamisel tagatakse laadimisvigade ignoreerimine.\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Allikas: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50563\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 GNU Shepherd 0.6 (\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 dmd), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 GuixSD GNU\/Linux \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 SysV-init. \u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d \u0438 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b Shepherd \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Guile (\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Scheme), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432. Shepherd \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435 GuixSD GNU\/Linux \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32250","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta 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