{"id":32651,"date":"2019-10-31T21:48:14","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:48:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/ustanovka-zimbra-open-source-edition-na-centos-7\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:48:14","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:48:14","slug":"ustanovka-zimbra-open-source-edition-na-centos-7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/administrirovanie\/ustanovka-zimbra-open-source-edition-na-centos-7","title":{"rendered":"Zimbra Open-Source Editioni installimine CentOS 7-l","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Zimbra juurutamise projekteerimise k\u00e4igus peab IT-juht valima ka operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi, millel Zimbra infrastruktuuri s\u00f5lmed t\u00f6\u00f6tavad. T\u00e4naseks on Zimbra \u00fchilduv praktiliselt k\u00f5igi Linuxi distributsioonidega, sealhulgas kodumaiste RED OS ja ROSA-ga. T\u00fc\u00fcpiliselt j\u00e4\u00e4b valik Zimbra paigaldamiseks ettev\u00f5tetes kas Ubuntu v\u00f5i RHEL-i peale, kuna nende distributsioonide arendamisega tegelevad \u00e4rilised ettev\u00f5tted. Kuid tihti langetavad IT-juhtide valiku CentOS-i kasuks, mis on t\u00f6\u00f6ks tootmises m\u00f5eldud ja kogukonna toetatud forkk Red Hati kommertsjaotusest RHEL-st.<\/p>\n

\"Zimbra<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Zimbra minimaalsed s\u00fcsteemin\u00f5uded h\u00f5lmavad 8 GB RAM-i serveris, v\u00e4hemalt 5 GB vaba ruumi kaustas \/opt, samuti t\u00e4ielikku domeeninime ja MX-kirjet. T\u00fc\u00fcpiliselt on uuest tulijatel suurimad probleemid just viie viimase punktiga. CentOS 7 suurim eelis on see, et see v\u00f5imaldab domeeninime m\u00e4\u00e4rata juba operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi installimise etapis. See v\u00f5imaldab Zimbra Collaboration Suite ilma suuremate probleemideta paigaldada ka kasutajatele, kellel pole varem olnud UNIXi-sarnase operatsioonis\u00fcsteemiga t\u00f6\u00f6tamise kogemust.<\/p>\n

Meie puhul on dom\u00e4nenime server, kuhu Zimbra paigaldatakse, mail.company.ru. P\u00e4rast installatsiooni l\u00f5petamist tuleb vaid lisada rida kujul 192.168.0.61 mail.company.ru mail<\/b>, kus 192.168.0.61 asemel tuleb kirjutada teie serveri staatiline IP-aadress. P\u00e4rast seda tuleb installeerida k\u00f5ik paketihalduri uuendused ning lisada serverisse A- ja MX-kirjed, kasutades j\u00e4rgmisi k\u00e4ske dig -t A mail.company.ru<\/b> ja dig -t MX company.ru<\/b>. Nii saab meie server t\u00e4ieliku domeeninime ja n\u00fc\u00fcd on Zimbra paigaldamine probleemivaba.<\/p>\n

Zimbra distributsiooni praeguse versiooni arhiivi saab alla laadida ametlikult veebilehelt zimbra.com<\/a><\/noindex>. P\u00e4rast arhiivi lahtipakkimist tuleb lihtsalt k\u00e4ivitada installatsiooni skript nimega install.sh. Alta j\u00e4rgmine k\u00e4surea k\u00e4skude komplekt, mida te selleks vajate, n\u00e4eb v\u00e4lja j\u00e4rgmine:<\/p>\n

mkdir zimbra && cd zimbra
\nwget files.zimbra.com\/downloads\/8.8.12_GA\/zcs-8.8.12_GA_3794.RHEL7_64.20190329045002.tgz<\/a><\/noindex> —no-check-certificate
\ntar zxpvf zcs-8.8.12_GA_3794.RHEL7_64.20190329045002.tgz
\ncd zcs-8.8.12_GA_3794.RHEL7_64.20190329045002
\n.\/install.sh<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\n\"Zimbra
\n
\nTaas p\u00e4rast k\u00e4ivitub Zimbra Collaboration Suite'i installatsiooniprogramm. Esmalt peate n\u00f5ustuma litsentsilepinguga, et installatsiooni j\u00e4tkata. J\u00e4rgmine samm on moodulite valimine installimiseks. Kui soovite luua \u00fche postiserveri, siis on m\u00f5istlik installida k\u00f5ik paketid kohe. Kui soovite luua mitme serveriga infrastruktuuri, millel on skaleerimisv\u00f5ime, siis peaksite valima ainult m\u00f5ned pakettidest, nagu on kirjeldatud \u00fches meie eelmistest artiklitest.<\/p>\n

P\u00e4rast installatsiooni l\u00f5ppu avaneb terminalis Zimbra seadistamise men\u00fc\u00fc. Kui valisite \u00fche serveri installatsiooni, piisab, kui seada administraatori parool. Selleks valige esmalt punkt number 7 ja seej\u00e4rel punkt 4, et seada administraatori parool, mis peab olema v\u00e4hemalt 6 t\u00e4hem\u00e4rki pikk. P\u00e4rast parooli seadmist vajutage R nuppu, et naasta eelmisse men\u00fc\u00fcsse, ja seej\u00e4rel A nuppu, et aktsepteerida tehtud muudatusi. <\/p>\n

P\u00e4rast Zimbra installatsiooni l\u00f5ppu avage vajalikud avatud pordid tulem\u00fc\u00fcris k\u00e4sklusega firewall-cmd —permanent —add-port={25,80,110,143,443,465,587,993,995,5222,5223,9071,7071}\/tcp<\/b>, seej\u00e4rel k\u00e4ivitage tulem\u00fc\u00fcr uuesti k\u00e4suga firewall-cmd —reload<\/b><\/p>\n

N\u00fc\u00fcd j\u00e4\u00e4b alles vaid Zimbra k\u00e4ivitamine k\u00e4sklusega service zimbra start<\/b>, et alustada t\u00f6\u00f6d. Administreerimiskonsooli p\u00e4\u00e4seb veebibrauseris, minnes aadressile company.ru<\/noindex>:7071\\\/zimbraAdmin\\\/<\/b>. E-posti kasutajatele on juurdep\u00e4\u00e4s aadressil mail.company.ru<\/a><\/noindex>. T\u00e4histame, et kui Zimbra t\u00f6\u00f6s ilmnevad probleemid v\u00f5i vead, tuleb vastuseid otsida logidest, mille leidmine on v\u00f5imalik kaustas \/opt\/zimbra\/log<\/b>.<\/p>\n

P\u00e4rast Zimbra installatsiooni l\u00f5petamist on v\u00f5imalik installida ka Zextras Suite'i laiendusi, mis suudavad suurendada Zimbra usaldusv\u00e4\u00e4rsust ja majanduslikku efektiivsust, lisades sellele ettev\u00f5tete poolt n\u00f5utud funktsioone. Selleks peate allalaadima Zextras.com lehelt Zextras.com<\/a><\/noindex> arhiivi Zextras Suite'i k\u00f5ige v\u00e4rskema versiooniga ning selle avama. P\u00e4rast seda tuleb liikuda lahti pakitud kausta ja k\u00e4ivitada installatsiooniskript. Kogu protsess konsoolis n\u00e4eb v\u00e4lja j\u00e4rgmine:<\/p>\n

wget download.zextras.com\\\/zextras_suite-latest.tgz<\/a><\/noindex>
\ntar xfz zextras_suite-latest.tgz
\ncd zextras_suite\\\/
\n.\\\/install.sh all<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\n\"Zimbra
\n
\nP\u00e4rast seda on teie Zimbras v\u00f5imalus arhiveerida ja dedupeerida andmeid postikappidest, \u00fchendada teisi mahtusid, delegeerida administraatori \u00f5igusi teistele kasutajatele, kasutada veebiklient Zimbras otse veebivestluses ja palju muud.
\n
Allikas: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Zimbra \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0438, \u0418\u0422-\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0437\u043b\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b Zimbra. \u041d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0441 Zimbra \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b Linux, \u0432\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0420\u042d\u0414 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410. \u041e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 Zimbra \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u043d\u0430 Ubuntu \u0438\u043b\u0438 RHEL, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 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