{"id":32892,"date":"2019-10-31T21:49:35","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:49:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/uyazvimost-v-yadre-linux-pozvolyayushhaya-vyzvat-krah-cherez-otpravku-udp-paketa\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:49:35","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:49:35","slug":"uyazvimost-v-yadre-linux-pozvolyayushhaya-vyzvat-krah-cherez-otpravku-udp-paketa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/uyazvimost-v-yadre-linux-pozvolyayushhaya-vyzvat-krah-cherez-otpravku-udp-paketa","title":{"rendered":"Linuxi tuumas avastatud haavatavus, mis v\u00f5imaldab krahhi tekitada UDP-paketi saatmisega","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Linuxi tuumas tuvastatud<\/a><\/noindex> haavatavus (CVE-2019-11683<\/a><\/noindex>), mis v\u00f5imaldab kaugjuhtimisega teenuse kadu tekitada l\u00e4bi spetsiaalselt koostatud UDP-paketide (packet-of-death) saatmise. Probleem tuleneb veast udp_gro_receive_segment t\u00f6\u00f6tlejas (net\/ipv4\/udp_offload.c), mis teostab GRO (Generic Receive Offload) tehnoloogiat ja see v\u00f5ib tuua kaasa m\u00e4lu piirkondade sisu kahjustamise, kui t\u00f6\u00f6deldakse nullsisuga (t\u00fchja payload) UDP-pakette.<\/p>\n

Probleem m\u00f5jutab ainult tuuma 5.0<\/a><\/noindex>, kuna GRO toete UDP-sokettide jaoks oli on rakendatud<\/a><\/noindex> eelmisel novembril ja j\u00f5udis ainult viimase stabiilse tuuma v\u00e4ljaande. GRO tehnoloogia v\u00f5imaldab suurendada suures koguses sisenevate paketide t\u00f6\u00f6tlemise kiirus, koondades mitu paketti suuremateks plokkideks, mis ei vaja iga paketi eraldi t\u00f6\u00f6tlemist.
\nTCP puhul probleem ei ilmne, kuna selle protokolli jaoks ei toetata paketide koondamist ilma payloadita.<\/p>\n

Kahjustus on praegu parandatud vaid pat\u0161<\/a><\/noindex>, parandav uuendus ei ole veel v\u00e4lja antud (eilsesse uuendusse 5.0.11 parandust ei sisaldunud<\/a><\/noindex>). Ainus, mille tuum 5.0 on suutnud, on olnud Fedora 30<\/a><\/noindex>, Ubuntu 19.04<\/a><\/noindex>, Arch Linuxis<\/a><\/noindex>, Gentoo<\/a><\/noindex> ja teised pidevalt uuendatavad jaotused. Debian<\/a><\/noindex>, Ubuntu 18.10 ja vanemad<\/a><\/noindex>, RHEL\/CentOS<\/a><\/noindex> ja SUSE\/openSUSE<\/a><\/noindex> probleem ei puuduta.<\/p>\n

Probleem leiti tulemuseks kasutusi<\/a><\/noindex> Google'i loodud automatiseeritud fuzzing-testi s\u00fcsteemist syzbot<\/a><\/noindex> ja anal\u00fcsaatorist KASAN<\/a><\/noindex> (Kernel Address Sanitizer), mis keskendub m\u00e4lu t\u00f6\u00f6tluse vigu ja vale m\u00e4luaadresside kasutamise tuvastamisele, nagu n\u00e4iteks juurdep\u00e4\u00e4s vabastatud m\u00e4lu piirkondadele ja koodi paigutamine m\u00e4lupiirkondadesse, mis ei ole selliste manipulatsioonide jaoks m\u00f5eldud. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435 Linux \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c (CVE-2019-11683), \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 UDP-\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 (packet-of-death). \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0435 udp_gro_receive_segment (net\/ipv4\/udp_offload.c) \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 GRO (Generic Receive \u041effload) \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 UDP-\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c (\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 payload). \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e 5.0, \u0442\u0430\u043a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32892","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Turvaprobleem Linuxi tuumas, mis v\u00f5imaldab kokkujooksmise tekitamist UDP-paketi saatmise kaudu | ProHoster","description":"Linuxi tuumast on leitud turvaprobleem (CVE-2019-11683), mis v\u00f5imaldab kaugelt teenusekatkestust tekitada spetsiaalselt vormindatud UDP-pakettide saatmise kaudu (packet-of-death). Probleem tuleneb veast udp_gro_receive_segment t\u00f6\u00f6tlemises (net\/ipv4\/udp_offload.c) GRO (Generic Receive Offload) tehnoloogia implementatsiooni puhul ja v\u00f5ib p\u00f5hjustada tuuma m\u00e4lu piirkondade sisu kahjustamise, kui t\u00f6\u00f6tlemine toimub UDP-pakettidega, millel on nullt\u00e4itmine (t\u00fchi payload). Probleem puudutab ainult tuuma versiooni 5.0, nii","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/uyazvimost-v-yadre-linux-pozvolyayushhaya-vyzvat-krah-cherez-otpravku-udp-paketa","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435 Linux, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0443 UDP-\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0412 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435 Linux \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c (CVE-2019-11683), \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 UDP-\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 (packet-of-death). \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0435 udp_gro_receive_segment (net\/ipv4\/udp_offload.c) \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 GRO (Generic Receive \u041effload) \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 UDP-\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c (\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 payload). \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e 5.0, 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