{"id":33343,"date":"2019-10-31T21:52:06","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:52:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/v-chrome-poyavitsya-zashhita-ot-peredachi-storonnih-cookie-i-skrytoj-identifikatsii\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:52:06","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:52:06","slug":"v-chrome-poyavitsya-zashhita-ot-peredachi-storonnih-cookie-i-skrytoj-identifikatsii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/v-chrome-poyavitsya-zashhita-ot-peredachi-storonnih-cookie-i-skrytoj-identifikatsii","title":{"rendered":"Chrome'is tuleb kaitse kolmandate osapoolte k\u00fcpsiste ja varjatud tuvastamise eest","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Google'i ettev\u00f5te <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.chromium.org\/2019\/05\/improving-privacy-and-security-on-web.html\">esitles<\/a><\/noindex> ootsene muudatused Chrome'is, mis on suunatud privaatsuse suurendamisele. Esimene muudatus puudutab k\u00fcpsis(e)te t\u00f6\u00f6tlemist ja SameSite atribuudi toetamist. Alates Chrome 76 v\u00e4ljaandmisest, mis on oodata juulis, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/web.dev\/samesite-cookies-explained\/\">aktiveeritud<\/a><\/noindex> flags &#171;same-site-by-default-cookies&#187;, which, in the absence of the SameSite attribute in the Set-Cookie header, will by default set the value &#171;SameSite=Lax&#187;, limiting the sending of cookies for inserts from third-party sites (but sites can still override this restriction by explicitly setting the SameSite=None value when setting cookies).<\/p>\n<p>elemendi <details> n\u00fc\u00fcd <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/tools.ietf.org\/html\/draft-ietf-httpbis-cookie-same-site-00\">SameSite<\/a><\/noindex> lubab m\u00e4\u00e4rata olukorrad, millal k\u00fcpsiste edastamine on lubatud, kui p\u00e4ring tuleb kolmandalt saidilt. Praegu saadab brauser k\u00fcpsised mis tahes p\u00e4ringu korral saidile, millel on m\u00e4\u00e4ratud k\u00fcpsised, isegi kui algselt avati teine sait ja p\u00e4ring toimub kaudselt pildi laadimise v\u00f5i iframe'i kaudu. Reklaamiv\u00f5rgud kasutavad seda omadust, et j\u00e4lgida kasutaja liikumist saitide vahel, ja<br \/>\nkurjategijad selleks, et korraldada <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0\">CSRF-r\u00fcnnakute<\/a><\/noindex> (kui avatakse r\u00fcndaja kontrolli all olev ressurss, saadetakse sellelt lehelt varjatult p\u00e4ring teisele saidile, kus praegune kasutaja on autentitud, ning kasutaja brauser saadab selle p\u00e4ringu korral seansi k\u00fcpsised). Teisest k\u00fcljest kasutatakse k\u00fcpsiste saatmist kolmandatele saitidele vidinate lehtede sisestamiseks, n\u00e4iteks YouTube'i v\u00f5i Facebooki integreerimiseks.<\/p>\n<p>Using the SameSite attribute, you can control the behavior when setting cookies and allow the sending of cookies only in response to requests initiated from the site from which these cookies were originally obtained. SameSite can take three values: &#171;Strict&#187;, &#171;Lax&#187;, and &#171;None&#187;. In \u2018Strict\u2019 mode, cookies are not sent for any type of cross-site requests, including all incoming links from external sites. In \u2018Lax\u2019 mode, softer restrictions apply, and cookie transmission is blocked only for cross-site sub-requests, such as image requests or content loading via iframe. The difference between &#171;Strict&#187; and &#171;Lax&#187; comes down to blocking cookies when following a link.<\/p>\n<p>Among other upcoming changes, a strict restriction is also planned, prohibiting the processing of third-party cookies for requests without HTTPS (with the SameSite=None attribute, cookies can only be set in Secure mode). Additionally, efforts are being made to protect against hidden identification ('browser fingerprinting'), including methods to generate identifiers based on indirect data, such as  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=46046\">ekraani lahutusv\u00f5ime<\/a><\/noindex>, toetatud MIME-t\u00fc\u00fcpide loetelu, spetsiifilised parameetrid p\u00e4isetes (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=47821\">HTTP\/2<\/a><\/noindex> ja <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=42943\">HTTPS<\/a><\/noindex>), installitud <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=26635\">pluginate ja fontide anal\u00fc\u00fcs<\/a><\/noindex>, teatud Web API-de k\u00e4ttesaadavuse anal\u00fc\u00fcs, mis on spetsiifilised graafikakaartidele <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=48736\">omadused<\/a><\/noindex> WebGL ja Canvas abil renderdamiseks, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=47902\">manipuleerimised<\/a><\/noindex> CSS-iga, t\u00f6\u00f6tlemise omaduste anal\u00fc\u00fcsiga <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=44027\">hiire<\/a><\/noindex> ja <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=42685\">klaviatuuriga<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p>Lisaks Chrome'is <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/groups.google.com\/a\/chromium.org\/forum\/?#!msg\/blink-dev\/T8d4_BRb2xQ\/WSdOiOFcBAAJ\">lisatakse<\/a><\/noindex> protection against abuses related to hindering the return to the original page after navigating to another site. This refers to the practice of cluttering the navigation history with a series of automatic redirects or artificially adding dummy entries to the browsing history (via pushState), resulting in the user being unable to use the &#171;Back&#187; button to return to the original page after an accidental transition or forced redirection to a fraudulent or malicious site. To protect against such manipulations, Chrome in the Back button handler will skip entries related to automatic redirects and history manipulations, leaving only pages opened by explicit user actions.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Allikas: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50661\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Google \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 Chrome, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 Cookie \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0430 SameSite. \u041d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 Chrome 76, \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u0435, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0444\u043b\u0430\u0433 &#171;same-site-by-default-cookies&#187;, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0430 SameSite \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 Set-Cookie \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 &#171;SameSite=Lax&#187;, \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0443 Cookie \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33343","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta 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