{"id":34542,"date":"2019-10-31T21:58:56","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:58:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/igrovoe-rasstrojstvo-voshlo-v-ofitsialnyj-spisok-boleznej-voz\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:58:56","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:58:56","slug":"igrovoe-rasstrojstvo-voshlo-v-ofitsialnyj-spisok-boleznej-voz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/igrovoe-rasstrojstvo-voshlo-v-ofitsialnyj-spisok-boleznej-voz","title":{"rendered":"M\u00e4nguh\u00e4ired on lisatud WHO ametlikku haiguste nimekirja","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Tehnoloogia muudab kiiresti meie \u00fcmbritsevat maailma ja \u00fchiskonda, tuues kaasa nii plusse kui ka miinuseid. Juba 2017. aastal me kirjutasime<\/a><\/noindex>, et etteneb v\u00e4he kauem m\u00e4ngu- ja videom\u00e4nge ametlikult vaimseks h\u00e4ireks. N\u00fc\u00fcd on Maailma Terviseorganisatsioon vastu v\u00f5tnud muudetud Rahvusvahelise Haiguste Klassifikatsiooni (RHK-11), mis sisaldab esmakordselt m\u00f5istet \u00abm\u00e4nguh\u00e4ire\u00bb, mida peetakse haiguslikuks s\u00f5ltuvuseks.<\/p>\n

\"M\u00e4nguh\u00e4ired<\/p>\n

\u00abM\u00e4nguh\u00e4ire\u00bb RHK-11 on loetletud p\u00e4rast \u00abhasartm\u00e4nguh\u00e4iret\u00bb ja peaaegu s\u00f5na-s\u00f5nalt kordab viimase kirjeldust, asendades \u00abhasartm\u00e4ngud\u00bb \u00abarvutim\u00e4ngudega\u00bb. \u00abHasartm\u00e4nguh\u00e4iret\u00bb kirjeldati varem kui \u00abpatoloogilisi hasartm\u00e4nge\u00bb RHK-10 klassifikatsioonis, mille WHO ratifitseeris 1990. aastal. RHK-11 tekst viidi l\u00f5pule aasta tagasi. N\u00fc\u00fcd, 72. Maailma Terviseassamblee sessioonil, on see ametlikult vastu v\u00f5etud. Redaktsioon j\u00f5ustub 1. jaanuaril 2022.<\/p>\n

\"M\u00e4nguh\u00e4ired<\/p>\n

RHK \u2014 see on haiguste ja h\u00e4irete klassifitseerimise s\u00fcsteem epidemioloogiliste uuringute, tervishoiu juhtimise, teavitamise ja ka kliinilise ravi eesm\u00e4rgil. Seal on peat\u00fckk, mis on p\u00fchendatud vaimsetele, k\u00e4itumuslikele v\u00f5i n\u00e4rvipatoloogiatele, kus mainitakse m\u00e4ngus\u00f5ltuvust. Kirjelduse kohaselt iseloomustab h\u00e4iret pideva v\u00f5i korduva m\u00e4ngimistava (seoses \u00abdigitaalsete m\u00e4ngudega\u00bb v\u00f5i \u00abvideom\u00e4ngudega\u00bb), mis v\u00f5ib avalduda veebis (st Interneti kaudu) v\u00f5i v\u00e4ljaspool seda.<\/p>\n

Selle h\u00e4ire all kannatajatel v\u00f5ib olla halb kontroll m\u00e4ngimise aja \u00fcle, ja m\u00e4ngude prioriteet kasvab selliselt, et digitaalne meelelahutus t\u00f5ukab k\u00f5rvale teised elu huvid ja igap\u00e4evaelutegevused. L\u00f5puks v\u00f5ivad inimesed j\u00e4tkata m\u00e4ngudesse s\u00fcvenemist v\u00f5i isegi suurendada neile t\u00e4helepanu, hoolimata mitmetest negatiivsetest tagaj\u00e4rgedest.<\/p>\n

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\n\"M\u00e4nguh\u00e4ired<\/p>\n

Mitme miljardi dollari suurune m\u00e4ngut\u00f6\u00f6stus ei saanud sellele otsusele reageerimata j\u00e4\u00e4da. Euroopa Liidu ja seitsme teise riigi t\u00f6\u00f6stuse esindajate \u00fchisavalduses on kutse Maailma Terviseorganisatsioonile kaaluda m\u00e4nguh\u00e4ire lisamist RHK-11.<\/p>\n

\u00abWHO on lugupeetud organisatsioon ja selle juhtimine peaks p\u00f5hinema regulaarsetel, sisulistel ja l\u00e4bipaistvatel uuringutel, mida viivad l\u00e4bi s\u00f5ltumatud eksperdid, \u2014 \u00f6eldakse avalduses. \u2014 \u00abM\u00e4nguh\u00e4ire\u00bb ei p\u00f5hine piisavalt veenvatel t\u00f5enditel, mis \u00f5igustaks selle lisamist WHO \u00fchte olulisemasse normatiivsesse t\u00f6\u00f6riistasse.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\"M\u00e4nguh\u00e4ired<\/p>\n

Eelmisel aastal, kui WHO t\u00f6\u00f6tas RHK-11 sisu edasi, avaldas Meelelahutusprogrammide Assotsiatsioon vastuseisuks \u00abm\u00e4nguh\u00e4ire\u00bb lisamisele haiguste loetellu, v\u00e4ites, et selline samm on \u00e4\u00e4rmiselt ettevaatamatu ja t\u00e4helepanu k\u00f5rvalejuhtimine tegelikest vaimse tervise probleemidest, nagu depressioon v\u00f5i sotsiaalne \u00e4revush\u00e4ire.<\/p>\n

Eelmisel aastal kritiseerisid vaimse tervise spetsialistid vestluses ajakirjanikega v\u00e4ljaandest Polygon \u00abm\u00e4nguh\u00e4ire\u00bb lisamist ametlikku haiguste loetellu, nimedes otsust \u00abkiirustatud\u00bb ja diagnoosi vale. \u00dcks neist v\u00e4itis, et Aasia riigid, kes on WHO liikmed, survestasid organisatsiooni \u00abm\u00e4nguh\u00e4ire\u00bb lisama klassifikatsiooni: tegelikult on Hiina ja L\u00f5una-Korea juba ametlikult seadusandlikul tasandil v\u00f5itlemas inimeste m\u00e4ngus\u00f5ltuvusega. WHO omakorda eitab, et poliitiline surve m\u00f5jutas kinnitatud teksti.<\/p>\n

\"M\u00e4nguh\u00e4ired<\/p>\n

Tasub m\u00e4rkida, et RHK ei ole seadus ja tal puudub juriidiline j\u00f5ud. Kuid see m\u00f5jutab v\u00e4ga palju, kuidas professionaalid ja poliitikud teema juurde l\u00e4heneda, pakuvad raviv\u00f5imalusi v\u00f5i uusi avaliku tervise regulatiivseid variante. RHK-11 m\u00f5ju saavad inimesed endale kindlasti kogeda. N\u00e4iteks seisavad paljud ps\u00fchholoogid silmitsi sellega, et vanemad peavad oma laste liialdamist m\u00e4ngudega mingiks eraldi haiguseks ning Maailma Terviseorganisatsiooni tegevus v\u00f5ib kinnitada nende hirme ja \u00e4ratada vale tegevust.<\/p>\n

Arvutim\u00e4ngud, kui neid m\u00f5istlikult kasutada, toovad kasu: m\u00f5ned \u017eanrid suudavad arendada m\u00e4lu, taktikalist m\u00f5tlemist, parandada reaktsioonikiirus ja t\u00e4helepanelikkust, r\u00e4\u00e4kimata tuju t\u00f5stmisest ja l\u00f5\u00f5gastumise v\u00f5imalusest. Vastavalt \u00fchest uuringust<\/a><\/noindex>, 3D-platvormim\u00e4ngud v\u00f5ivad kaitsta Alzheimeri haiguse eest: selle \u017eanri armastus \u00fcle 55-aastaste seas viib halli aine kasvu hipokampuses. Peamine on, nagu iga muu tegevuse puhul, m\u00f5\u00f5dukus.<\/p>\n

\"M\u00e4nguh\u00e4ired<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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Allikas: 3dnews.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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N\u00fc\u00fcd on Maailma Terviseorganisatsioon v\u00f5tnud vastu muudetud Rahvusvahelise Haiguste Klassifikatsiooni (RHK-11), mis esmakordselt sisaldab 'm\u00e4nguh\u00e4iret', mida peetakse haiguslikuks s\u00f5ltuvuseks.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/igrovoe-rasstrojstvo-voshlo-v-ofitsialnyj-spisok-boleznej-voz","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0418\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e 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