{"id":35117,"date":"2019-10-31T22:02:25","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:02:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/pozitsiya-blender-po-povodu-svobodnogo-haraktera-proekta-i-platnyh-gpl-dopolnenij\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:02:25","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:02:25","slug":"pozitsiya-blender-po-povodu-svobodnogo-haraktera-proekta-i-platnyh-gpl-dopolnenij","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/pozitsiya-blender-po-povodu-svobodnogo-haraktera-proekta-i-platnyh-gpl-dopolnenij","title":{"rendered":"Blenderi seisukoht projekti avatud loomuse ja tasuliste GPL-lisandite kohta","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Ton Roosendaal, Blenderi 3D modelleerimiss\u00fcsteemi looja, avalikustas<\/a><\/noindex> kinnitades, et Blender on ja j\u00e4\u00e4b vabaks projektiks, mis levib copyleft litsentsi GPL alusel ja on k\u00f5igi kasutamiseks tasuta, sealhulgas kaubanduslikuks kasutamiseks. Ton r\u00f5hutas, et k\u00f5ik Blenderi ja pluginade arendajad, kes kasutavad sisemist API-d ja peavad vabastama oma arenduste koodi GPLi alusel, edendavad \u00fchist eesm\u00e4rki ja n\u00f5ustuvad algselt, et teiste t\u00f6\u00f6dega kasusaades lubavad nad samadel tingimustel kasutada ka oma panust.<\/p>\n

P\u00f5hjuseks meelde tuletamiseks projekti vaba olemusest oli manifestiga<\/a><\/noindex> paljude pluginade arendajate uus teenus Blender Depot,<\/a><\/noindex>, mis v\u00f5imaldab valida huvipakkuvaid pluginasid Blenderile ning seej\u00e4rel need korraga alla laadida ja installida. <\/p>\n

Probleem on selles, et vaatamata sellele, et k\u00f5ik Blenderi pluginad peavad oma koodi avaldama GPLi litsentsi alusel, on hiljuti praktiseeritud pluginade m\u00fc\u00fcki nende autorite poolt l\u00e4bi kataloogipoe Blender Market. Pluginad on avatud, kuid autoritel on \u00f5igus pakkuda installimisversioone l\u00e4bi tasulise allalaadimisteenuse. GPL ei keela sellist m\u00fc\u00fcki, mis v\u00f5imaldab autoritel saada rahalisi vahendeid oma pluginade j\u00e4rgneva arendamise jaoks.<\/a><\/noindex>Blender Depot kasutab olemasolevat GPL-koodi t\u00e4iendustest tasuta jagamiseks, mis \u00f5\u00f5nestab kehtestatud \u00e4rimudelit. N\u00e4iteks on t\u00e4iendust RetopoFlow v\u00f5imalik alla laadida hinnaga<\/p>\n

86 dollarit, kuid see on t\u00e4iesti tasuta installimiseks l\u00e4bi Blender Market. Pluginad on avatud, kuid autoritel on \u00f5igus pakkuda installimisversioone l\u00e4bi tasulise allalaadimisteenuse. GPL ei keela sellist m\u00fc\u00fcki, mis v\u00f5imaldab autoritel saada rahalisi vahendeid oma pluginade j\u00e4rgneva arendamise jaoks.<\/a><\/noindex> v\u00f5i k\u00e4sitsi koodi allalaadimisega lehelt Blender Depot,<\/a><\/noindex> . Veelgi enam, soovi korral GitHub<\/a><\/noindex>on v\u00f5imalik luua tasuline teenus ja m\u00fc\u00fca kogumikke autorite vahelt m\u00f6\u00f6da (n\u00e4iteks tegelevad sarnase toote m\u00fc\u00fcgiga, mis on loodud GPL-komponentidest, kaubanduslikud Linuxi distributsioonid).<\/a><\/noindex> Juriidilisest vaatenurgast on selline praktika t\u00e4iesti legaalne, kuna GPL lubab toodet levitada ilma piiranguteta. Kuid tasuliste t\u00e4ienduste arendajad Blenderile on rahulolematud Blender Depoodi tegevuse \u00fcle ja<\/p>\n

on alustanud arutelu alustasid arutelu<\/a><\/noindex> etika tasuta GPL-toodete jaotamiseks teenuste loomisel, mida autorid kasutavad rahaliste jaotuste v\u00e4ltimiseks, samuti GPL-i rakendamise otstarbekus projektis ja eraldi litsentsi kasutamise v\u00f5imalus API-lisade jaoks. Teatud arendajate arvates on just tasu saamise v\u00f5imalus p\u00f5hjustanud paljude kasulike Blenderi lisade loomise ning selliste teenuste nagu Blender Depot ilmumine v\u00f5ib rikkuda juba olemasolevat \u00f6kos\u00fcsteemi.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0422\u043e\u043d \u0420\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c (Ton Roosendaal), \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b 3D-\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Blender, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e Blender \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0444\u0442 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPL \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0445. \u0422\u043e\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043d\u0443\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Blender \u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0439 API \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0445 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35117","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Blenderi seisukoht projekti avatud iseloomu ja tasuliste GPL-lisade osas | ProHoster","description":"Blender 3D-modelleerimiss\u00fcsteemi looja Ton Roosendaal on avaldanud kinnituse, 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