{"id":35584,"date":"2019-10-31T22:05:11","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:05:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/initsiativa-dlya-zashhity-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij-preodolela-otmetku-v-3000-uchastnikov\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:05:11","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:05:11","slug":"initsiativa-dlya-zashhity-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij-preodolela-otmetku-v-3000-uchastnikov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/initsiativa-dlya-zashhity-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij-preodolela-otmetku-v-3000-uchastnikov","title":{"rendered":"Linuxi kaitsmise algatus patendin\u00f5uete eest on \u00fcletanud 3000 osaleja piiri","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Organisatsioonid Open Invention Network<\/a><\/noindex> (OIN), mis tegeleb Linuxi \u00f6kos\u00fcsteemi kaitsmisega patentkandidaatide n\u00f5uete eest, teatas<\/a><\/noindex> \u00fcletanud 3000 liikme piiri. Viimase kahe aasta jooksul on OINi liikmete arv suurenenud 50%. N\u00e4iteks on alates aastast 350 uut ettev\u00f5tet, kogukonda ja organisatsiooni liitunud OINiga, allkirjastades patenditehnoloogia \u00fchiseks kasutamiseks litsentsilepingu. OINi liikmed kohustuvad mitte esitama patendin\u00f5udeid ning annavad tasuta loa patenteeritud tehnoloogiate kasutamiseks Linuxi \u00f6kos\u00fcsteemiga seotud projektides.<\/p>\n

OINi peamiste liikmete hulgas, kes tagavad Linuxi patendi varu loomise, on sellised ettev\u00f5tted nagu Google, IBM, NEC, Toyota, Renault, SUSE, Philips, Red Hat, Alibaba, HP, AT&T, Juniper, Facebook, Cisco, Casio, Fujitsu, Sony ja Microsoft. Lepingus osalevad ettev\u00f5tted saavad juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su OINi k\u00e4es olevatele patentidele, vastutasuks kohustuvad nad mitte esitama kohtuhagisid Linuxi \u00f6kos\u00fcsteemi tehnoloogiate kasutamise eest. Nende hulgas, liitudes OINiga, on ka ettev\u00f5te Microsoft. edastas<\/a><\/noindex> OINi osalistele on antud \u00f5igus kasutada rohkem kui 60 000 oma patenti, kohustudes mitte kasutama neid Linuxi ja avatud tarkvara vastu.<\/p>\n

OINi liikmete vaheline kokkulepe kehtib ainult Linuxi s\u00fcsteemi m\u00e4\u00e4ratlemise alla kuuluvate distributsioonide komponente (\u201eLinuxi s\u00fcsteem\u201d). Praegu sisaldab nimekiri 2873 paketti, sealhulgas Linuxi tuum, Androidi platvorm, KVM, Git, nginx, CMake, PHP, Python, Ruby, Go, Lua, OpenJDK, WebKit, KDE, GNOME, QEMU, Firefox, LibreOffice, Qt, systemd, X.Org, Wayland jne. Lisaks mittelahenduse kohustusele on OINi raames loodud patendi varu, kuhu kuuluvad ostetavad v\u00f5i osalejate poolt tasuta \u00fcleantavad patendid, mis on seotud Linuxiga. <\/p>\n

OINi patendipool sisaldab rohkem kui 1300 patenti. Sealhulgas OINi k\u00e4es asub<\/a><\/noindex> patentide r\u00fchm, mis sisaldab \u00fcht esimestest mainimistest d\u00fcnaamilise veebisisu loomise tehnoloogiatest, mis ennustasid selliste s\u00fcsteemide nagu Microsofti ASP, Sun\/Oracle'i JSP ja PHP ilmumist. Teiseks oluliseks panuseks on soetamine<\/a><\/noindex> 2009. aastal m\u00fc\u00fcdi 22 Microsofti patenti, mis puudutasid avatud l\u00e4htekoodiga tooteid, konsortsiumile AST. K\u00f5ik OIN-i liikmed saavad neid patente tasuta kasutada. OIN-i kokkuleppe t\u00f5husust on kinnitanud USA justiitsministeeriumi otsus. n\u00f5udes<\/a><\/noindex> arvestama OINi huve Novelli patendi m\u00fc\u00fcgilepingus.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 Open Invention Network (OIN), \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0439, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0430 \u0432 3000 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u0417\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 OIN \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 50%. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043a OIN \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c 350 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0423\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 OIN \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35584","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Linuxi kaitseks patentide n\u00f5uete eest on saavutatud \u00fcle 3000 osaleja | ProHoster","description":"Open Invention Network (OIN), mis kaitseb Linuxi \u00f6kos\u00fcsteemi patentide n\u00f5uete eest, teatas, et osalejate arv on \u00fcletanud 3000 piiri. 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