{"id":35876,"date":"2019-10-31T22:07:21","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:07:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/v-platforme-elektronnoj-kommertsii-magento-ustraneno-75-uyazvimostej\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:07:21","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:07:21","slug":"v-platforme-elektronnoj-kommertsii-magento-ustraneno-75-uyazvimostej","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-platforme-elektronnoj-kommertsii-magento-ustraneno-75-uyazvimostej","title":{"rendered":"Magento e-kaubanduse platvormis on k\u00f5rvaldatud 75 haavatavust","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Ava platvorm elektroonilise kaubanduse korraldamiseks Magento<\/a><\/noindex>, mis h\u00f5lmab umbes 20%<\/a><\/noindex> turgu veebipoe loomiseks m\u00f5eldud s\u00fcsteemide seas, tuvastati<\/a><\/noindex> haavad, mille kombinatsioon v\u00f5imaldab r\u00fcnnakut, et t\u00e4ita oma koodi serveris, saada t\u00e4ielik kontroll veebipoe \u00fcle ja korraldada maksete \u00fcmbersuunamist. Haavad likvideeritud<\/a><\/noindex> Magento 2.3.2, 2.2.9 ja 2.1.18 versioonides, milles on kokku lahendatud 75 turvaprobleemi.<\/p>\n

\u00dcks probleemidest v\u00f5imaldab autentimata kasutajal paigutada JavaScript-koodi (XSS), mis v\u00f5ib t\u00f6\u00f6tada t\u00fchistatud ostude logi vaatamisel administraatori liideses. Haavatavuse olemus seisneb v\u00f5imaluses m\u00f6\u00f6da minna teksti puhastamise operatsioonist, kasutades funktsiooni escapeHtmlWithLinks() t\u00fchistamise vormi m\u00e4rkuste t\u00f6\u00f6tlemisel ostu vormistamise alguse ekraanil (kasutades teise sildi sees m\u00e4rki «a href=http:\/\/onmouseover=…»). Probleem ilmneb integreeritud Authorize.Net mooduli kasutamisel, mille abil tehakse krediitkaartide maksete vastuv\u00f5tt.<\/p>\n

Praeguses kaupluse t\u00f6\u00f6taja seansis JavaScripti koodi abil t\u00e4ieliku kontrolli saamiseks kasutatakse teist haavatavust, mis v\u00f5imaldab laadida phar-faili pildi n\u00e4ol (\u00fchtlasi<\/a><\/noindex> r\u00fcnnaku<\/a><\/noindex> «Phar deserialization»). Phar-faili saab \u00fcles laadida piltide lisamise vormi kaudu sisseehitatud WYSIWYG-redaktoris. Kui r\u00fcndaja suudab oma PHP-koodi t\u00e4ita, v\u00f5ib ta seej\u00e4rel muuta makseandmeid v\u00f5i korraldada ostjate krediitkaartide teabe pealtkuulamist. <\/p>\n

Huvitav on, et XSS-probleemi andmed edastati Magento arendajatele juba septembris 2018, mille j\u00e4rel novembri l\u00f5pus ilmus plekk, mis, nagu selgus, k\u00f5rvaldab vaid \u00fche spetsiaalse juhtumi ja on kergesti m\u00f6\u00f6davariant. Jaanuaris teatati lisaks, et on v\u00f5imalik laadida phar-faili pildi n\u00e4ol ja n\u00e4idatud, kuidas kahe haavatavuse kombinatsiooni saab kasutada veebipoode kompromiteerimiseks. M\u00e4rtsi l\u00f5pus Magento 2.3.1,
\nVersioonides 2.2.8 ja 2.1.17 parandati Phar-failide probleem, kuid XSS-i parandus unustati, kuigi probleemipilet suleti. Aprillis j\u00e4tkati XSS-i anal\u00fc\u00fcsi ja probleem lahendati v\u00e4ljalasetes 2.3.2, 2.2.9 ja 2.1.18. <\/p>\n

Oluline on m\u00e4rkida, et selles v\u00e4ljaandes on samuti k\u00f5rvaldatud 75 haavatavust, millest 16 on hinnatud kriitiliseks, ning 20 probleem v\u00f5ib p\u00f5hjustada PHP-koodi t\u00e4itmist v\u00f5i SQL-p\u00e4ringute sisestamist. Suurem osa kriitilisi probleeme saab teostada ainult autentitud kasutaja poolt, kuid nagu \u00fclal n\u00e4idatud, on autentitud toimingute teostamine XSS-haavatavuste kaudu lihtsasti saavutatav, millest mitu tosinat on m\u00e4rgitud versioonides k\u00f5rvaldatud.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0438\u0438 Magento, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 20% \u0440\u044b\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442-\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442-\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0435\u0439. \u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0445 Magento 2.3.2, 2.2.9 \u0438 2.1.18, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e 75 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35876","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Magento e-kaubanduse platvormil on k\u00f5rvaldatud 75 haavatavust | ProHoster","description":"Magento, avatud e-kaubanduse platvorm, mis h\u00f5lmab umbes 20% internetipoodide loomise s\u00fcsteemide turust, on tuvastanud haavatavused, mille kombinatsioon v\u00f5imaldab r\u00fcnnakut serveris koodi k\u00e4ivitamiseks, internetipoe t\u00e4ielikuks kontrollimiseks ja maksete suunamiseks. Haavatavused on likvideeritud versioonides Magento 2.3.2, 2.2.9 ja 2.1.18, milles on kokku k\u00f5rvaldatud 75 probleemi.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-platforme-elektronnoj-kommertsii-magento-ustraneno-75-uyazvimostej","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0438\u0438 Magento 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\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442-\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0435\u0439. \u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 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