{"id":36047,"date":"2019-10-31T22:09:20","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:09:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/proekt-genode-opublikoval-vypusk-os-obshhego-naznacheniya-sculpt-19-07\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:09:20","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:09:20","slug":"proekt-genode-opublikoval-vypusk-os-obshhego-naznacheniya-sculpt-19-07","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-genode-opublikoval-vypusk-os-obshhego-naznacheniya-sculpt-19-07","title":{"rendered":"Genode projekt avaldas \u00fcldotstarbelise operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi Sculpt 19.07 versiooni.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

avatud mikrokerneliga operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi arendajad Genode OS Framework<\/a><\/noindex> on loonud<\/a><\/noindex> operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi v\u00e4ljaanne Sculpt 19.07<\/a><\/noindex>. Sculpt projekti raames, mis p\u00f5hineb Genode tehnoloogiatel, areneb universaalne operatsioonis\u00fcsteem, mida saavad tavas \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u00e6ki kasutada igap\u00e4evaste \u00fclesannete t\u00e4itmiseks. Projekti l\u00e4htekood on jaotatakse<\/a><\/noindex> AGPLv3 litsentsi all. Allalaadimiseks pakutakse LiveUSB-pilti<\/a><\/noindex>, suurusega 24 MB. Toetatakse t\u00f6\u00f6d Intel protsessorite ja graafikas\u00fcsteemidega, kus on lubatud VT-d ja VT-x laiendid.<\/p>\n

S\u00fcsteem tarnitakse Leitzentrale graafilise kasutajaliidese abil, mis v\u00f5imaldab t\u00e4ita s\u00fcndsate s\u00fcsteemi haldust\u00f6id. Vasakus \u00fclanurgas kuvatakse men\u00fc\u00fc, mis sisaldab t\u00f6\u00f6riistu kasutajate haldamiseks, salvestusseadmete \u00fchendamiseks ja v\u00f5rgu\u00fchenduse seadistamiseks. Keskel on konfigureerija, mis v\u00f5imaldab s\u00fcsteemi komponente paigutada. pakub<\/a><\/noindex> liidesena diagramm, mis m\u00e4\u00e4ratleb s\u00fcsteemikomponentide vahelise seose. Kasutaja saab interaktiivses re\u017eiimis komponente vabalt eemaldada v\u00f5i lisada, m\u00e4\u00e4rates seel\u00e4bi s\u00fcsteemikeskkonna v\u00f5i virtuaalmasinate koosseisu.<\/p>\n

\"Genode<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Kasutaja v\u00f5ib igal ajal \u00fcle minna konsoolique juhtimisse, mis pakub suuremat paindlikkust haldamisel. Traditsioonilist t\u00f6\u00f6lauakeskkonda saab k\u00e4ivitada TinyCore Linuxi distributiiviga, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tab Linuxi virtuaalmasinas. Selles keskkonnas on saadaval brauserid Firefox ja Aurora, Qt-p\u00f5hine tekstiredaktor ja mitmesugused rakendused. K\u00e4skluste t\u00f6\u00f6riistade k\u00e4ivitamiseks on soovitatav kasutada noux keskkonda. <\/p>\n

Uus versioon on silmapaistev<\/a><\/noindex> tugede elluviimine vahem\u00e4lu<\/a><\/noindex> teksti kopeerimiseks ja kleepimiseks terminalide, Qt5-inglise graafiliste rakenduste ja virtuaalmasinate vahel. Samuti on tehtud t\u00f6\u00f6d j\u00f5udluse kasvatamiseks ja kasutajaliidese reageerimisv\u00f5ime parandamiseks. Kasutusele on v\u00f5etud mai uuenduses esitatud t\u00e4iustused
\nGenode, nagu s\u00fcdamest s\u00f5ltumatu virtualiseerimise liides, AARCH64 arhitektuuri tugi, vahetus C++17 standardile, uus t\u00f6\u00f6riistakomplekt GCC 8.3 baasil ja uuendatud runtime FreeBSD 12 libc p\u00f5hjal.<\/p>\n

Tuletame meelde, et Genode pakub<\/a><\/noindex> \u00fchtne infrastruktuur kasutajate rakenduste loomiseks, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tavad Linuxi (32 ja 64 bitti) v\u00f5i mikrokerade<\/a><\/noindex> NOVA (x86 koos virtualiseerimisega), seL4 (x86_32, x86_64, ARM), Muen (x86_64), Fiasco.OC (x86_32, x86_64, ARM), L4ka::Pistachio (IA32, PowerPC), OKL4, L4\/Fiasco (IA32, AMD64, ARM) ja otse ARM ja RISC-V platvormide jaoks loodud kernel. Genode'sse integreeritud para-virtualiseeritud Linuxi kernel L4Linux, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tab mikrokeral Fiasco.OC, v\u00f5imaldab Genode'is tavalisi Linuxi programme k\u00e4ivitada. Kernel L4Linux ei t\u00f6\u00f6ta otse riistvaraga, vaid kasutab Genode teenuseid virtuaalsete draiverite komplekti kaudu. <\/p>\n

Genode'ile on portitud erinevad Linuxi ja BSD komponendid, toetatud on Gallium3D, integreeritud on Qt, GCC ja WebKit ning rakendatud on v\u00f5imalus luua h\u00fcbriidseid Linuxi\/Genode tarkvarakeskkondi. Valmistatud on VirtualBoxi port, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tab mikrokerne NOVA peal. Suur hulk rakendusi on kohandatud k\u00e4ivitamiseks otse mikrokerne ja Nouxi keskkonna peal, mis pakub virtuaalset operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi tasemel. Mitteportitud programmide k\u00e4ivitamiseks on ette n\u00e4htud v\u00f5imalus kasutada eraldi rakenduste tasemel virtuaalsete keskkondade loomise mehhanismi, mis v\u00f5imaldab k\u00e4ivitada programme virtuaalses Linuxi-keskkonnas, kasutades para-virtuualiseerimist. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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