{"id":36623,"date":"2019-10-31T22:12:44","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:12:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/vypusk-sistemy-upravleniya-paketami-gnu-stow-2-3\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:12:44","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:12:44","slug":"vypusk-sistemy-upravleniya-paketami-gnu-stow-2-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-sistemy-upravleniya-paketami-gnu-stow-2-3","title":{"rendered":"GNU Stow 2.3 pakihalduss\u00fcsteemi v\u00e4ljaanne","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Seitsme aasta m\u00f6\u00f6dumisel eelmise olulise v\u00e4ljaande j\u00e4rel esitatud<\/a><\/noindex> pakihalduss\u00fcsteemi v\u00e4ljalase GNU Stow 2.3.0<\/a><\/noindex>, mis kasutab s\u00fcmboolseid linke pakettide ja seotud andmete sisu eraldamiseks eraldi kataloogidesse. Stowi kood on kirjutatud Perl keeles ja alates praegusest v\u00e4ljaandest levitatakse seda GPLv3 litsentsi all (varasemalt kehtis GPLv2 litsents).<\/p>\n

Stow rakendab lihtsat ja traditsioonilistest pakihalduritest erinevat l\u00e4henemist pakettide paigaldamisse: k\u00f5ik programmi koostisosad installitakse tavaliste vahenditega eraldi alamkatalooge kausta \/usr\/local\/stow (n\u00e4iteks \/usr\/local\/stow\/emacs). Stowi \u00fclesanne on seada s\u00fcmboolsed lingid s\u00fcsteemi kataloogide \/usr\/local hierarhias ja tagada nende terviklikkuse kontroll. <\/p>\n

Paketi eemaldamisel kustutatakse k\u00f5ik seotud s\u00fcmboolsed lingid. Katalooge \/usr\/local\/stow sees installitud programmide failid j\u00e4\u00e4vad alati muutumatuks, Stow t\u00f6\u00f6tleb ainult s\u00fcmboolseid linke.
\nLisaks s\u00fcsteemipakettide haldamisele on ka v\u00f5imalus hallata kasutaja kodukataloogis olevaid programme ja seadistusfaile (~\/.bashrc, ~\/.zshrc jne).<\/p>\n

Uue v\u00e4ljaande ettevalmistamisel keskenduti paigaldamise lihtsustamisele, mille jaoks m\u00f5ned moodulid (texi2html) eemaldati s\u00f5ltuvuste loendist. Lisatud on eraldi t\u00f6\u00f6tleja failide ja kaustade jaoks, mis algavad punktist, ja esitatud sellega seotud valik «—dotfiles», et automaatselt asendada eesliide «dot-» punktiga (nt fail ~\/.bashrc t\u00f6\u00f6deldakse paketi stow\/dot-bashrc j\u00e4rgi). Faili konfiguratsioonis .stowrc on lisatud ~ s\u00fcmboli t\u00f6\u00f6tlemine kodukaustana. Projekti infrastruktuuris on arendust\u00f6\u00f6s sisse seatud pideva integreerimise s\u00fcsteemi Travis CI kasutamine.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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