{"id":36969,"date":"2019-10-31T22:15:01","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:15:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/podnimaem-server-1s-s-publikatsiej-bazy-i-veb-servisov-na-linux\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:15:01","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:15:01","slug":"podnimaem-server-1s-s-publikatsiej-bazy-i-veb-servisov-na-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/administrirovanie\/podnimaem-server-1s-s-publikatsiej-bazy-i-veb-servisov-na-linux","title":{"rendered":"T\u00f5stame 1C serveri koos andmebaasi ja veebiteenuste avaldamisega Linuxil","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"T\u00f5stame
\n
\nT\u00e4na tahaksin r\u00e4\u00e4kida, kuidas seadistada 1C serverit Linux Debian 9-s koos veebiteenuste avaldamisega. <\/p>\n

Mis on 1C veebiteenused? <\/p>\n

Veebiteenused<\/a><\/noindex> on \u00fcks platvormi mehhanisme, mida kasutatakse teiste infos\u00fcsteemidega integreerimiseks. See on teenuste toetamise vahend SOA (teenus, orienteeritud arhitektuur) jaoks, mis on t\u00e4nap\u00e4evane rakenduste ja infos\u00fcsteemide integreerimise standard. P\u00f5him\u00f5tteliselt on see v\u00f5imalus luua HTML-leht andmete jaoks, millele saavad k\u00f5ik teised rakendused juurde p\u00e4\u00e4seda ja need k\u00e4tte saada. <\/p>\n

Plussid \u2014 t\u00f6\u00f6tab kiiresti (isegi piisavalt suure andmemahu korral), suhteliselt mugav.<\/p>\n

Miinused \u2014 teie 1C programmeerija kurdab palju ja pikalt, kuni ta kirjutab teie andmebaasi jaoks veebiteenuse. See on v\u00e4ga spetsiifiline kirjutamismeetod.<\/p>\n

Ma ei hakka r\u00e4\u00e4kima, kuidas kirjutada veebiteenust<\/a><\/noindex>... ma r\u00e4\u00e4gin, kuidas seda Linuxis serveri konsoolist avaldada, samuti natuke 1C serveri installimisest Linuxis.
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\nNii, meil on Debian 9 netinst, alustame:<\/p>\n

Installeerime PostgresPro (palun panna t\u00e4hele, et see ei ole tasuta ja seda levitatakse ainult v\u00f5imaluste tutvustamise raames):<\/p>\n

# apt-get update -y<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
# apt-get install -y wget gnupg2 || apt-get install -y gnupg<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
# wget -O - http:\/\/repo.postgrespro.ru\/keys\/GPG-KEY-POSTGRESPRO | apt-key add -<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
# echo deb http:\/\/repo.postgrespro.ru\/pgpro-archive\/pgpro-11.4.1\/debian stretch main > \/etc\/apt\/sources.list.d\/postgrespro-std.list<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
# apt-get update -y<\/code><\/pre>\n
# apt-get install -y postgrespro-std-11-server<\/code><\/pre>\n
# \/opt\/pgpro\/std-11\/bin\/pg-setup initdb<\/code><\/pre>\n
# \/opt\/pgpro\/std-11\/bin\/pg-setup service enable<\/code><\/pre>\n
# service postgrespro-std-11 start<\/code><\/pre>\n
# su - postgres<\/code><\/pre>\n
# \/opt\/pgpro\/std-11\/bin\/psql -U postgres -c \"alter user postgres with password '\u0412\u0430\u0448\u041f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c';\"<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nOletame, et PostgreSQL kuulab k\u00f5iki aadresse, mitte ainult localhosti.<\/p>\n
# nano \/var\/lib\/pgpro\/std-11\/data\/postgresql.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n
Kommenteerime v\u00e4lja ja muudame, milliseid aadresse kuulata:<\/p>\n
\u2026
\n#listen_addresses = ‘localhost’
\n\u2026\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\nPealehe<\/p>\n
\u2026
\nlisten_addresses = ‘*’ 
\n\u2026\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Seej\u00e4rel lubame meie v\u00f5rgustiku kasutajatel autoriseerida.<\/p>\n
# nano \/var\/lib\/pgpro\/std-11\/data\/pg_hba.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nMuudame:<\/p>\n
# IPv4 local connections:
\nhost all all 127.0.0.1\/32 md5\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\n. Tundub, et <\/p>\n
host all all 192.168.188.0\/24 md5
\nhost all all 127.0.0.1\/32 md5\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Erinevate Postgresi installatsioonide kohta 1C jaoks saab l\u00e4hemalt lugeda. siit<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n
Seej\u00e4rel installime 1C serveri.<\/p>\n
Laadime serverisse alla arhiivi, mille olen allalaadimise lehelt saanud (minu puhul deb64_8_3_15_1534.tar.gz).<\/p>\n
\n# tar -xzf deb64_8_3_15_1534.tar.gz\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
# dpkg -i *.deb<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nVeel paar v\u00e4ikest detaili:<\/p>\n
# apt install imagemagick unixodbc libgsf-bin<\/code><\/pre>\n
N\u00fc\u00fcd installime Apache2.<\/p>\n
# apt install apache2<\/code><\/pre>\n
Konsooli haldamise v\u00f5i 1C kliendi kaudu loome andmebaasi ja laadime \u00fcles meie konfigureerimise... <\/p>\n
N\u00fc\u00fcd avaldame andmebaasi: <\/p>\n
liigume 1C kausta.<\/p>\n
# cd \/opt\/1C\/v8.3\/x86_64\/<\/code><\/pre>\n
\n.\/webinst -publish -apache24 -wsdir Test -dir \/var\/www\/test\/ -connstr \"Srvr=10.7.12.108;Ref=test;\" -confPath \/etc\/apache2\/apache2.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n
K\u00e4ime var\/www\/test\/ ja vaatame, mis seal on.<\/p>\n
# cd \/var\/www\/test<\/code><\/pre>\n
# nano default.vrd<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u00ab
\n<?xml version=\u00ab1.0\u00bb encoding=\u00abUTF-8\u00bb?>
\n<point  href=»http:\/\/v8.1c.ru\/8.2\/virtual-resource-system»>v8.1c.ru\/8.2\/virtual-resource-system<\/a><\/noindex>\u00bb
\n  href=»http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema»>www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema<\/a><\/noindex>\u00bb
\n  href=»http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance»>www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance<\/a><\/noindex>\u00bb
\n base=»\/Test»
\n ib=\"Srvr=192.168.188.150;Ref=Test;\">
\n <standardOdata enable="false"
\n reuseSessions=\"autouse\"
\n sessionMaxAge=\"20\"
\n poolSize=\"10\"
\n poolTimeout=\"5\"\/>\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u00ab<\/p>\n
Need for running 1C web client\u2026 now you can access our test database from a browser at the address \"http:\/\/ServerAddress\/Test\" (case matters! it's Linux) or specify the \"database location type\" in the client with the address \"http:\/\/ServerAddress\/Test\", and the client will work with the published database.<\/p>\n
KUID<\/p>\n
What about web services? (In my test configuration, there are two: WebBuh for data exchange with accounting and toplog integration with the WMS system of the same name).<\/p>\n
Well, let's add a couple of lines to our vrd file\u2026<\/p>\n
<?xml version=\u00ab1.0\u00bb encoding=\u00abUTF-8\u00bb?>
\n<point  href=»http:\/\/v8.1c.ru\/8.2\/virtual-resource-system»>v8.1c.ru\/8.2\/virtual-resource-system<\/a><\/noindex>\u00bb
\n  href=»http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema»>www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema<\/a><\/noindex>\u00bb
\n  href=»http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance»>www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance<\/a><\/noindex>\u00bb
\n base=»\/TestWeb»
\n ib=\"Srvr=IP_address;Ref=TestWebServ\">
\n <standardOdata enable="false"
\n reuseSessions=\"autouse\"
\n sessionMaxAge=\"20\"
\n poolSize=\"10\"
\n poolTimeout=\"5\"\/>
\n    
\n # \u0412\u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0443\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u044b
\n <point name="WebBuh" # Veebiteenuse nimi seadistustes 
\n alias=\"Web_buh.1cws\" # Web_buh.1cws - veebiteenuse alias brauseris
\n enable=\"true\" # edasi arvan, et read on selged
\n reuseSessions=\"autouse\"
\n sessionMaxAge=\"20\"
\n poolSize=\"10\"
\n poolTimeout=\"5\"\/>
\n <point name="TopLog" # teine veebiteenus
\n alias=\"toplog.1cws\" # toplog.1cws
\n enable=\"true\"
\n reuseSessions=\"autouse\"
\n sessionMaxAge=\"20\"
\n poolSize=\"10\"
\n poolTimeout=\"5\"\/>
\n <\/b><\/code>\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\nlet's save.<\/p>\n
And now our web service is available at the address \"http:\/\/ServerAddress\/Test\/Web_buh.1cws?\"<\/p>\n
Why did we have to do this manually? <\/p>\n
Since our server has no graphical interface, it's not possible to run the configurator on it, and thus publish with standard tools. The remote configurator, which is on the client, does not publish web services on the server. Therefore, we have to edit the config manually following the template described above.<\/p>\n
Script for generating .vrd<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 thank you TihonV<\/a><\/noindex>
\n
Allikas: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0421\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u044f \u0431\u044b \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 1\u0441 \u043d\u0430 linux debian 9 \u0441 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 web-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 web-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u044b 1\u0441? Web-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u044b \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041e\u043d \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 SOA (Service-Oriented Architecture) \u2014 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441-\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, 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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":27704,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36969","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47 Raising the 1C server with database publishing and web services on Linux | ProHoster","description":"Today I would 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