{"id":37377,"date":"2019-10-31T22:17:18","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:17:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/devyataya-platforma-alt\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:17:18","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:17:18","slug":"devyataya-platforma-alt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/devyataya-platforma-alt","title":{"rendered":"ALT \u00fcheksas platvorm","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Esitletud<\/a><\/noindex> v\u00e4ljaanne \u00fcheksanda platvormi<\/a><\/noindex> (p9) \u2014 uus stabiilne ALT-repository hargne, mis p\u00f5hineb avatud tarkvara hoidlal Sizif<\/a><\/noindex> (Sisyphus). Platvorm on m\u00f5eldud laiaulatuslike lahenduste arendamiseks, testimiseks, levitamiseks, uuendamiseks ja toetamiseks \u2014 alates sisseehitatud seadmetest kuni ettev\u00f5tete ja andmekeskuste serveriteni; selle on loonud ja arendab meeskond ALT Linux Team<\/a><\/noindex>, toetab ettev\u00f5te \u00abBazalt SPO\u00bb<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

ALT p9 sisaldab pakettide repositooriume<\/a><\/noindex> ja infrastruktuuri kaheksa arhitektuuri jaoks:<\/p>\n

  • nelja p\u00f5hialuse (s\u00fcnkroonne ehitus, avatud repositooriumid): x86_64, i586, aarch64 (ARMv8), ppc64le (Power8\/9);\n
  • kahe lisaarhitektuuri (j\u00e4tkuv ehitus, avatud repositooriumid): mipsel (32-bitine MIPS), armh (ARMv7);\n
  • kahe suletud (eraldi ehitus, pildid ja repositooriumid on saadaval seadme omanikele n\u00f5udmisel): e2k (Elbrus-4C), e2kv4 (Elbrus-8C\/1C+).\n<\/ul>\n

    K\u00f5ikide arhitektuuride \u00fclesehitus toimub eranditult natiivselt; ARM\/MIPS-i pildid sisaldavad ka variante, mis k\u00e4ivitatakse QEMU-s. E2k jaoks arhitektuurispetsiifiliste pakettide nimekiri saadaval<\/a><\/noindex> koos teabe olemasolevate harude kohta. Alates 2018. aastast toetab ebastabiilne Sisyphus hoidla rv64gc (riscv64) arhitektuuri, mis lisatakse p9-le p\u00e4rast kasutaja s\u00fcsteemide ilmumist nende peal.<\/p>\n

    \u00dcheksas platvorm pakub kasutajatele ja arendajatele v\u00f5imalust kasutada Venemaa s\u00fcsteeme \u00abElbrus\u00bb, \u00abTavolga\u00bb, Yadro, \u00abElvis\u00bb ja \u00fchilduvaid seadmeid, sealhulgas v\u00f5imsaid ARMv8 Huawei servereid ja mitmesuguseid \u00fcheplaadiseid ARMv7 ja ARMv8 s\u00fcsteeme (nt nVidia Jetson Nano, Raspberry Pi 2\/3 ja Allwinner Repetud nagu Orange Pi Prime; RPi4 t\u00f6\u00f6de kallal k\u00e4iakse).<\/p>\n

    Linuxi p\u00f5hiversioon (std-def) v\u00e4ljalaskmise hetkel on 4.19.66; saadaval on ka uuem kernel (un-def) 5.2.9. Oluline erinevus p8-st on RPM paketihalduri \u00fcleminek versioonile 4.13 aluseks (varasemalt kasutati s\u00fcgavat fork'i versioonist 4.0.4); muu hulgas annab see toetuse rpmlib(FileDigests), mida vajasid paljud kolmandate osapoolte paketid nagu Chrome, ja GNOME rakenduste keskuse jaoks, kes soovivad poodi.<\/p>\n

    Lisatud tugi kodumaised kr\u00fcptoalgoritmid<\/a><\/noindex> openssl-gost-enginei abil; samuti on saadaval uus paket gostsum, mis v\u00f5imaldab arvutada kontrollsummat vastavalt \u0413\u041e\u0421\u0422 \u0420 34.11-2012 standardile.<\/p>\n

    Olulist t\u00e4helepanu on p\u00f6\u00f6ratud avatud infrastruktuuri lahendustele, sealhulgas \u00fchtselt kogutud Samba, mis sobib nii failiteenuste kui ka domeeni kontrolleri rakendamiseks. Active Directory<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

    Docker pildid arhitektuuride aarch64, i586, ppc64le ja x86_64 on saadaval hub.docker.com<\/a><\/noindex>; LXC\/LXD pildid \u2014 aadressil images.linuxcontainers.org<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

    Kiire alguse saamiseks pakub platvorm \u00abBazalt SPO\u00bb kasutajatele, kes eelistavad ise s\u00fcsteemi koostisosade ja v\u00e4limuse m\u00e4\u00e4ramist, k\u00e4ivituspiltide komplekte.starterkits<\/a><\/noindex>) k\u00e4ivituskujutisi toetatud arhitektuuridele.<\/p>\n

    Saadaval on ka betaversioonid ALT distributsi Dev9 platvormil \u2014 T\u00f6\u00f6jaam (tavaline ja K), Server, Haridus; versioon 9.0 on planeeritud avaldamiseks 2019. aasta s\u00fcgisel. Samuti t\u00f6\u00f6tatakse Simply Linux 9 ja uue distributsi \u2014 ALT Virtualiseerimise Serveri kallal. \u201eBasalt OSS\u201c kutsub k\u00f5iki arendajaid \u00fchiselt testima, et tagada \u00fchilduvus Dev9 platvormiga.<\/p>\n

    <\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

    Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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ALT p9 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37377","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47\u00dcheksas platvorm ALT | ProHoster","description":"Esitletud on \u00fcheksanda platvormi (p9) v\u00e4ljaanne - uus stabiilne haru ALT hoidlatest, mis p\u00f5hinevad vabade programmide Siisifi (Sisyphus) hoidlast. Platvorm on m\u00f5eldud laia valiku kompleksete lahenduste arendamiseks, testimiseks, levitamiseks, v\u00e4rskendamiseks ja didaktikaks - alates t\u00f6\u00f6stuslikest seadmetest kuni ettev\u00f5tete ja andmekeskuste serveriteni; loodud ja arendatud ALT Linuxi meeskonna poolt, toetatud \"Bazalt SPO\". ALT p9 sisaldab hoidlaid","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/devyataya-platforma-alt","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0414\u0435\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 ALT | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0414\u0435\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b (p9) - \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0432 ALT, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u0421\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0444 (Sisyphus). \u041f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438, \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0430 - \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432; \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0439 ALT Linux Team, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 "\u0411\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442 \u0421\u041f\u041e". 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