{"id":37656,"date":"2019-10-31T22:18:51","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:18:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/razrabotchiki-perl-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-smeny-imeni-dlya-yazyka-perl-6\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:18:51","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:18:51","slug":"razrabotchiki-perl-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-smeny-imeni-dlya-yazyka-perl-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/razrabotchiki-perl-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-smeny-imeni-dlya-yazyka-perl-6","title":{"rendered":"Perli arendajad kaaluvad nime muutmist keelest Perl 6","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Perli keele arendajad arutlema<\/a><\/noindex> v\u00f5imalus arendada Perl 6 keelt teise nime all. Alguses pakuti Perl 6 \u00fcmbernimetamiseks nimeks «Camelia», kuid siis keskenduti teisele nimele<\/a><\/noindex> Larry Walli ettepanekustatud nimele «Raku», mis on l\u00fchem, seostub olemasoleva perl6 kompilaatoriga «Rakudo» ja ei satu otsingumootorites kokku teiste projektidega. Nimi Camelia on pakutud, kuna see on olemasolev maskoti nimi ja Perl 6 logo<\/a><\/noindex>, mille kaubam\u00e4rk kuulub owns<\/a><\/noindex> Larry Wallile.<\/p>\n

\u00dcks p\u00f5hjus, miks on vajalik \u00fcmbernimetamine, on see, et on tekkinud olukord, kus on kaks erinevat keelt sama nime all, millel on oma arendajate kogukonnad. Perl 6 ei saanud oodatud j\u00e4rgmiseks oluliseks Perl\u2019i haruks ning seda v\u00f5ib pidada t\u00e4iesti eraldiseisvaks keelaks, mis on loodud nullist. Selle t\u00f5ttu tuntud erinevuste t\u00f5ttu<\/a><\/noindex> Perl 5-st, suurte Perl 5 pooldaja arvu t\u00f5ttu, liiga pika arendusts\u00fckli t\u00f5ttu (esimene Perl 6 v\u00e4ljaanne ilmus p\u00e4rast 15 aastat arendust\u00f6\u00f6d) ja suurte kokku kogunenud koodibaaside t\u00f5ttu on tekkinud kaks iseseisvat ja \u00fcksteisega mitte \u00fchilduvat keelt, mis arenevad paralleelselt. Sellisel juhul v\u00f5ib Perl 5 ja Perl 6 n\u00e4ha kui omavahel seotud keeli, mille vahel on suhe nagu C ja C++.<\/p>\n

Sama nime kasutamine nende keelte jaoks toob kaasa segadust, ning paljud kasutajad arvavad endiselt, et Perl 6 on Perl'i uus versioon, mitte p\u00f5him\u00f5tteliselt erinev keel. Veelgi enam, sama arvamust jagavad ka m\u00f5ned Perl 6 arendajate kogukonna liikmed, kes j\u00e4tkuvalt v\u00e4idavad, et Perl 6 areneb Perl 5 asendajana, kuigi Perl 5 arendamine toimub samal ajal, ja Perl 5 projektide t\u00f5lkimine Perl 6-sse on piiratud \u00fcksikute juhtumitega. Samuti seondub nimi Perl Perl 5-ga, ja Perl 6 mainimine n\u00f5uab eraldi t\u00e4psustust.<\/a><\/noindex> Perl 5-st, samas Perl 6 mainimist vajab eraldi selgitust. <\/p>\n

Larry Wall<\/a><\/noindex>, Perl'i looja, andis oma videok\u00f5nes<\/a><\/noindex> konverentsi PerlCon 2019 osalejatele selgitas, et m\u00f5lemad Perl variandid on juba saavutanud piisava k\u00fcpsuse ning nende arendavate kogukondade ei vaja juhendamist ning v\u00f5ivad iseseisvalt otsuseid langetada, sealhulgas \u00fcmbernimetamise osas, ilma «Generoosse eluaegse diktaatori» luba k\u00fcsimata.<\/p>\n

\u00dcmbernimetamise algataja oli Elizabeth Mattijsen (Eizabeth Mattijsen), kes kuulub Perl 6 peamiste arendajate hulka. Curtis Poe (Curtis «Ovid» Poe), CPAN katalooge looja, toetas<\/a><\/noindex> Elizabeth'i toetusel, et \u00fcmbernimetamise vajadus on ammu k\u00fcps ja kuigi kogukonna seisukohad selle k\u00fcsimuse osas on erinevad, ei tohiks nimevahetust edasi l\u00fckata. Arvestades, et Perl 6 j\u00f5udlus on l\u00f5puks saavutatud Perl 5 tasemele ning m\u00f5nedes tegevustes suudab see Perl 5-d isegi \u00fcletada, v\u00f5ib n\u00fc\u00fcd olla parim aeg Perl 6 jaoks nime muutmiseks.<\/p>\n

Lisaks toodi v\u00e4lja Perl 5 kujundatud negatiivse kuvandi negatiivne m\u00f5ju Perl 6 edendamisele, mille m\u00f5ned arendajad ja firmad tajuvad keeruka ja aegunud keelena. Mitmetes aruteludes ei kaalunud arendajad isegi Perl 6 kasutamist ainult seet\u00f5ttu, et neil oli negatiivne ja kujunenud arvamus Perli vastu. Noored tajuvad Perli kui kauget minevikke, mida uuteks projektideks ei tasu kasutada (just nii nagu noored arendajad suhtusid 90-ndatel COBOL-i). <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Perl \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Perl 6 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c. \u0418\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e Perl 6 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 «Camelia», \u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041b\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0438 \u0423\u043e\u043b\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043c\u044f «Raku», \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435, \u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c perl6-\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c «Rakudo» \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445. \u0418\u043c\u044f Camelia \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0438 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37656","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Perli arendajad kaaluvad Perl 6 keele \u00fcmbernimetamise v\u00f5imalust | ProHoster","description":"Perl'i keele arendajad arutavad v\u00f5imalust arendada Perl 6 keelt teise nime 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