{"id":37676,"date":"2019-10-31T22:18:59","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:18:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/ocherednye-4-uyazvimosti-v-ghostscript\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:18:59","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:18:59","slug":"ocherednye-4-uyazvimosti-v-ghostscript","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/ocherednye-4-uyazvimosti-v-ghostscript","title":{"rendered":"Another 4 vulnerabilities in Ghostscript","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Kaks n\u00e4dalat p\u00e4rast <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51288\">avastamist<\/a><\/noindex> eelmisel kriitilisel probleemil on ilmnenud veel 4 sarnast haavatavust (CVE-2019-14811, CVE-2019-14812, CVE-2019-14813, CVE-2019-14817), mis v\u00f5imaldavad l\u00e4bi \u201e.forceput\u201c lingi loomise m\u00f6\u00f6da minna isolatsiooni re\u017eiimist \u201e-dSAFER\u201c. Spetsiaalselt vormindatud dokumentide t\u00f6\u00f6tlemisel v\u00f5ib r\u00fcndaja saada juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su failis\u00fcsteemi sisule ja saavutada s\u00fcsteemis juhuslike k\u00e4skude t\u00e4itmise (n\u00e4iteks k\u00e4skude lisamine ~\/.bashrc v\u00f5i ~\/.profile). Parandus on saadaval plaastrite kujul ( <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ghostscript.com\/releases.html\">Ghostscript<\/a><\/noindex> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/seclists.org\/oss-sec\/2019\/q3\/173\">tuvastatud<\/a><\/noindex> veel 4 sarnast haavatavust (CVE-2019-14811, CVE-2019-14812, CVE-2019-14813, CVE-2019-14817), mis v\u00f5imaldavad isoleerimisre\u017eiimi \"-dSAFER\" \u00fcletada, luues linki \"forceput\". Spetsiaalselt vormistatud dokumentide t\u00f6\u00f6tlemisel v\u00f5ib r\u00fcndaja p\u00e4\u00e4seda ligi failis\u00fcsteemi sisule ja saavutada s\u00fcsteemis suvalise koodi t\u00e4itmise (n\u00e4iteks lisades k\u00e4ske ~\/.bashrc v\u00f5i ~\/.profile failidesse). Parandus on kergesti k\u00e4tte saadav patchide kujul.<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/git.ghostscript.com\/?p=ghostpdl.git;a=commitdiff;h=885444fcbe10dc42787ecb76686c8ee4dd33bf33\">1<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/git.ghostscript.com\/?p=ghostpdl.git;a=commitdiff;h=cd1b1cacadac2479e291efe611979bdc1b3bdb19\">2<\/a><\/noindex>Kaks n\u00e4dalat p\u00e4rast eelneva kriitilise probleemi avastamist <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/security-tracker.debian.org\/tracker\/CVE-2019-14811\">Debian<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bodhi.fedoraproject.org\/updates\/?releases=F30&#038;type=security\">Fedora<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/people.canonical.com\/~ubuntu-security\/cve\/2019\/CVE-2019-14811.html\">Ubuntu<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.novell.com\/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-14811\">SUSE\/openSUSE<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.redhat.com\/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-14811\">RHEL<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/security.archlinux.org\/CVE-2019-14811\">Arch<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.rosalinux.ru\/show_bug.cgi?id=10104\">ROSA<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.vuxml.org\/freebsd\/\">FreeBSD<\/a><\/noindex>. <\/p>\n<p>Tuletame meelde, et haavatavused Ghostscripts kujutavad endast suurt ohtu, kuna seda paketti kasutatakse paljudes tuntud rakendustes PostScripti ja PDF-formaatide t\u00f6\u00f6tlemiseks. N\u00e4iteks kutsutakse Ghostscripti esile t\u00f6\u00f6laua miniat\u00fc\u00fcride loomisel, taustal andmete indekseerimisel ja piltide konverteerimise k\u00e4igus. Eduka r\u00fcnnaku korral piisab paljuski lihtsalt kurjategijaga faili \u00fcleslaadimisest v\u00f5i selle katalooge loetlemisest Nautiluses. Ghostscripti haavatavusi saab ka \u00e4ra kasutada pildit\u00f6\u00f6tluse k\u00e4itlejates, mis p\u00f5hinevad ImageMagicki ja GraphicsMagicki pakettidel, edastades neile JPEG- v\u00f5i PNG-faili, milles on PostScripti kood (selline fail t\u00f6\u00f6deldakse Ghostscriptis, kuna MIME-t\u00fc\u00fcp tuvastatakse selle sisu j\u00e4rgi, mitte ei tugine faililaiendile).<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Allikas: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51397\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0432 Ghostscript \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0435\u0449\u0451 4 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (CVE-2019-14811, CVE-2019-14812, CVE-2019-14813, CVE-2019-14817), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 &#171;.forceput&#187; \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 &#171;-dSAFER&#187;. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0424\u0421 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u0432 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37676","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0432\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri 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