{"id":38630,"date":"2019-10-31T22:24:57","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:24:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/asu-tp-karernogo-ekskavatora\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:24:57","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:24:57","slug":"asu-tp-karernogo-ekskavatora","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/asu-tp-karernogo-ekskavatora","title":{"rendered":"Karj\u00e4\u00e4rikaevanduse ekskavaatori automatiseeritud juhtimiss\u00fcsteem","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Karj\u00e4\u00e4rikaevanduse ekskavaatori automatiseeritud juhtimiss\u00fcsteem\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/2509cea10957cc517f6e833acea3be18.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<h4>Sissejuhatus<\/h4>\n<p>\nKoplama kaevurit v\u00f5ib n\u00e4ha igal ehitusplatsil linnas. Tavalise kaevuri juhtimiseks piisab \u00fchest operaatorist, ei ole vaja keerukat automatiseerimiss\u00fcsteemi.<\/p>\n<p>Aga mis juhtub siis, kui kaevur on mitu korda suurem kui tavaliselt, ulatub viie korruse k\u00f5rgusele, tema kaevukotti mahub n\u00e4iteks Land Cruiser ja 'sisekosmos' koosneb elektrimootoritest, k\u00f6isidest ja hammasratastest, mis on autoga sama suured? Ja kui see t\u00f6\u00f6tab s\u00f6e- ja m\u00e4evees, 24 tundi \u00f6\u00f6p\u00e4evas \/ 7 p\u00e4eva n\u00e4dalas 30-40 aastat j\u00e4rjest?<br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\nSelline kaevur on t\u00f6\u00f6stuslik s\u00fcsteem, mille hooldamine on v\u00e4ga kulukas.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00f6\u00f6stuslike s\u00fcsteemide kasutuskulusid v\u00e4hendab tehnoloogiliste protsesside automatiseerimine. Automatiseeritud protsesside juhtimiss\u00fcsteemi nimetatakse A\u0421U TP-ks. Selline kaevur ei ole erand. <\/p>\n<p>Mis kaevuriga tegu on? Millist A\u0421U TP-d kasutatakse? <\/p>\n<h4>Millistest kaevuritest me r\u00e4\u00e4gime?<\/h4>\n<p>\nR\u00e4\u00e4gime kaevanduse kaevuritest. Selliseid masinaid kasutatakse m\u00e4e- ja s\u00fcgavk\u00fclmade arendamiseks.<\/p>\n<p><b>M\u00f5\u00f5tmed:<\/b> kaevanduse kaevurid ulatuvad viie korruse k\u00f5rgusele.<\/p>\n<p><b>Liikumine:<\/b> ekskavaator liigub roomikute abil. Roomik koosneb:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>roomikraamist;<\/li>\n<li>roomikutest;<\/li>\n<li>s\u00f5idumootoritest;<\/li>\n<li>roomiku m\u00e4\u00e4rde\u00f5litsuse kontuurist.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\n<b>Kaevamine:<\/b> karj\u00e4\u00e4riekskavaatorid kasutavad kaevamiseks mehhanismi \u201eOtse labidas\u201c. Mehhanism koosneb koppast, varrest ja t\u00f5stekonksust. Kopp on kinnitatud varrele. Varre \u00fclesanne on anda koppale edasi liikuda. See asub t\u00f5stekonksu suhtes risti. T\u00f5stekonksule on paigaldatud r\u00f5hu mehhanism, mis viib ellu varre ja koppaga edasi-tagasi liikumise. Kompleksne k\u00f6ite s\u00fcsteem k\u00e4ivitab selle mehhanismi.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Karj\u00e4\u00e4rikaevanduse ekskavaatori automatiseeritud juhtimiss\u00fcsteem\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/70fe3c2ab1b09570af9602a7e6c547f3.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<b>Seade (koostisosad): <\/b>ekskavaator koosneb kolmest suuremast osast:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>t\u00f6\u00f6tavad seadmed;<\/li>\n<li>p\u00f6\u00f6ratav platvorm mehhanismidega;<\/li>\n<li>s\u00f5iduk\u00e4ru.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nT\u00f6\u00f6tavad seadmed on eespool kirjeldatud \u2013 see on mehhanism \u201eOtse labidas\u201c.<\/p>\n<p>Kaevanduse ekskavaatorid t\u00e4idavad mitmesuguseid \u00fclesandeid: kaevamine, masina kere p\u00f6\u00f6ramine, liikumine jne. Iga \u00fclesande jaoks on m\u00e4\u00e4ratud eraldi mootor. Nende k\u00f5igi toimingute t\u00e4itmiseks on vajalik suur hulk s\u00fcsteeme. K\u00f5ik s\u00fcsteemid ja mehhanismid asuvad, nagu tavaliselt, \"masinasaalis\".<\/p>\n<p>\"Masinasaal\" ekskavaatori puhul on p\u00f6\u00f6ratav platvorm. Sellest leiavad kohtade t\u00f5stemootor, p\u00f6\u00f6rdemootor, ekskavaatori elektriseade koos juhtimis- ja kontrolls\u00fcsteemiga, abimehhanismid, pneumoodiline s\u00fcsteem, tsentraliseeritud automaatse m\u00e4\u00e4rimise s\u00fcsteem.<\/p>\n<p><b>T\u00f6\u00f6tingimused ja kasutusiga:<\/b> kaevanduse ekskavaatorid t\u00f6\u00f6tavad re\u017eiimis 24\/7 ja nende t\u00f6\u00f6iga on t\u00f5eliselt 30-40 aastat.<\/p>\n<p><b>Toide \/ k\u00fctus:<\/b> kaevanduse ekskavaatorid t\u00f6\u00f6tavad elektri pealt. Iga kaevanduse l\u00f5ikeala saab elektrienergiat alajaamast, mille pinge on 35\/6 kV.<\/p>\n<p><b>Milline on ekskavaatorite automatiseeritus?<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Kaevanduse ekskavaator on t\u00f6\u00f6stuslik s\u00fcsteem. Ekskavaatori tegevuse \u00fclesanded sarnanevad t\u00f6\u00f6stusliku objekti tegevuse \u00fclesannetega:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>s\u00fcsteemi liikuvuse parameetrite j\u00e4lgimine;<\/li>\n<li>seadmete kulumise j\u00e4lgimine;<\/li>\n<li>seadmete kaitse v\u00e4liste ja sisemiste ohtude eest: \u00fclekoormus, l\u00fchised jne;<\/li>\n<li>energiakulu arvestus;<\/li>\n<li>ekskavaatori asukoha j\u00e4lgimine;<\/li>\n<li>seadmete vaatamine t\u00f6\u00f6 k\u00e4igus;<\/li>\n<li>\u201epimedate punktide\u201d j\u00e4lgimine;<\/li>\n<li>ekskavaatori n\u00e4itajate ja t\u00f6\u00f6 j\u00e4lgimine;<\/li>\n<li>s\u00fcndmuste ajalooskande pidamine;<\/li>\n<li>andmete edastamine tsentraliseeritud arvestuseks.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nK\u00f5iki neid \u00fclesandeid t\u00e4idab \u00fcks operaator. See on v\u00f5imalik automatiseerimise t\u00f5ttu.<\/p>\n<p>HMI \u201eekskavaatoril\u201d sisaldab j\u00e4rgmisi s\u00fcsteeme:<\/p>\n<p><b>Liikuvusparameetrite j\u00e4lgimiseks<\/b> paigaldatakse kontrollerid. Operaator j\u00e4lgib j\u00e4rgmisi parameetreid: j\u00f5u juhtimisseadmete t\u00f6\u00f6, s\u00f5lmede temperatuuri, r\u00f5hku pneumaatilises s\u00fcsteemis, tiheda m\u00e4\u00e4ret.<\/p>\n<p><b>Tarbitud ja antud aktiivse ja reaktiivse elektrienergia arvestamiseks<\/b> paigaldatakse elektriarvesti.<\/p>\n<p><b>Pimedad piirkonnad, mehaaniliste seadmete t\u00f6\u00f6 ja t\u00f6\u00f6kohad <\/b>kuvatakse operaatori ekraanil. Selleks paigaldatakse kaamerad.<\/p>\n<p>Ekavaatori t\u00f6\u00f6 n\u00e4itajate arvutamiseks ja arvestamiseks <b>on vajalik.<\/b> andmed saadakse kontrolleritest. N\u00e4itajad arvutatakse teatud ajavahemiku jooksul: vahetuse, kuu, meeskondade kaupa.<\/p>\n<p><b>K\u00f5ik s\u00fcndmused <\/b>salvestatakse s\u00fcndmuste logisse ja hoitakse vajaliku aja jooksul.<\/p>\n<h4>Kuidas on andmete edastamine korraldatud?<\/h4>\n<p>\nNagu eelnevalt mainitud, koosneb ekskavaator s\u00f5idukit kohandavast laos\u00fcsteemist ja p\u00f6\u00f6rlemisplatvormist.<\/p>\n<p>P\u00f6\u00f6rlemisplatvorm suudab vabalt p\u00f6\u00f6rduda 360 kraadi ulatuses s\u00f5idukit kohandava laos\u00fcsteemi suhtes. Andmete edastamine nende kahe osa vahel on v\u00e4ga keeruline kaablite abil. Need kuluvad v\u00e4ga kiiresti.<\/p>\n<p>Andmed edastatakse ekskavaatori osade vahel Wi-Fi abil. Tugijaamas ja p\u00f6\u00f6rlemisplatvormil on paigaldatud funktsionaalsed Wi-Fi WLAN 5100 moodulid <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.phoenixcontactpro.ru\">Phoenix Contact<\/a><\/noindex> koos spetsiaalsete kaablitega <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phoenixcontact.com\/online\/portal\/ru\/pxc\/product_detail_page\/!ut\/p\/z1\/3Vdbb9owFP41PBo7VyeT9sCta1lBvYS2yUtkO07nlVxqArT8-tnAJFq1QRqLtCWy5Ng65zvnO_EXHcMIPsAoJyvxSCpR5GSu1mHkxp75fXD-zTYm3ujSRNeTSRD0x7Y_6mN4B8MBDJ_CdTLswfta64kLo3qwnT_65OmhY_6h8sefGcwCB96vBF_DWV7ITJG7hRGMSiYSGCJGEo6JC1yfYWBjNwUesRxAkeWknuNRm7vwHB2LgE-MUA9v2c3CN5v92GkUvn9qccZ1p2s2xFoL4ufzc9SDESvyir9U8EEu5bKD1px2ECtkWUhS8Q4qJV8s9lNMJPshVvzdUp31qPY4a7VsDWrkcCuX8c0svnoY3MzqyzPCzq4gc0Elka8w1JnrjYpQGBr6TXLGVWZSIenKySJZsmrIKyLmi4uKZxeqkiZGpomtrYF4t07SrEj43rtYCP0LeYOl1oGu2m6PsScYXgHkAcMASI89ypzkj0vyqJGOcMLt4zS1W8jJbSGnFupp2kI9nbVQT2ct1NNZC_V018az18J_xJ3RQk7W_8hJbSylgGH5wkDBgFBZJNuEvqjoX38HV526oFl3zbIu6irT7j5evLONSw12pFvPiMh1S751VL36XCyqraN67ynzPCeqV8-TmBE654v4TeId5Luu7WITAeabFNjI84HvmAZwiJMY3LNTw6VHvlDgfn5hMSzfxcROAPGpA2zPTAH1aAKYyYiKnWLfZsfgnWbhcaPwVrPw42aLU3cX_Rvwp2Zfe9UdDc1TxEM-EE_5B-Ips_xVgHC8Wq-DNBtQ72C6B0_pMOB0czA8ZGXewYinU2d1ODb_vsNGU1OUN_3pB9Nl7xeFXl-Y\/?uri=pxc-oc-itemdetail:pid=2867665&amp;library=ruru&amp;tab=1\">RAD-CAB-EF393-10M<\/a><\/noindex> ja suunatud antennid <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phoenixcontact.com\/online\/portal\/ru\/pxc\/product_detail_page\/!ut\/p\/z1\/3Vddb9owFP01PBo7X7YzaQ9Q6FpW0NaGtslLZDtO55Uk1ARo-fVzgEm0aoM0FmlLZMmxde-599z4RNcwgvcwytlKPbBSFTmbmXUY4ZjaX88uvrjWmA6vbPR9PA6C_sj1h30Cb2E4gOFjuE4GPXhXaz3GMKoH2_mjD54eOuYfGn_ykcE08ODdSsk1nOaFzgy5GxjBaC5UAkMkWCIJwwD7ggCX4BRQ5niAI8dLqUe5KzG8QMcikBMj1MM7brPwzWY_8hqF759anFHd6ZoOSKUF9fPpKerBSBR5KZ9LeK-XetlBa8k7SBR6XmhWyg6aa7lY7KeYafFDreSbpTnrUe1xrtSyNaiRw41extfT-Nv92fW0vjxD4u0KMlNcM_0CwyrzaqNkHIZW9aalkCYzbZCqyukiWYpyIEumZovLUmaXppI2xQRjb2ug3qyTNCsSufcuFqr6hbzCMuugqtpuT4hHGH4DiALLAqgae5QZyx-W7KFCOsKJtI_TxG0hJ9xCTi3U06SFejpvoZ7OW6in8xbq6baNZ6-F_4hbq4WcnP-Rk9lYagXD-bMAhQDKZJFsE_pkon_-Hdx06opn3bXIuqhrTLv7ePHONp5XYEe69YypvGrJt46mV5-pRbl1NO89Y57nzPTqeRILxmdyEb9KvIN8jF1MbASEb3PgIuoD37Mt4DEvsSR1UwvzI18owB9fWCzHx4S5CWA-94BL7RRwyhMgbMFM7JT4rjgG7zULTxqFd5qFHzVbnLq76N-APzX72qvucGCfIh72jnjmfyCeeZa_KBCOVut1kGZnnB5Md-AxHQSSbw4GRU5GD0Y8mXirw7H59x02FTVDedOfvDNd9X4BE7zJwg!!\/?uri=pxc-oc-itemdetail:pid=2702898&amp;library=ruru&amp;tab=1\">RAD-ISM-2459-ANT-FOOD-6-0-N.<\/a><\/noindex>Kokku on ekskavaatoril stabiilse \u00fchenduse tagamiseks paigaldatud 3 antenni.<\/p>\n<p>Samuti on ekskavaatoril paigaldatud <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phoenixcontact.com\/online\/portal\/ru\/pxc\/offcontext\/login\/!ut\/p\/z1\/tVRNj4IwEP0tHjySKQVpOaLL-rGyH0oVejEg1LBRwEZk11-_wHrbKJsYemln8t6bN9O0wMEDngbnZBeckiwN9lXsc2MztuaGqlNMEbVsNMXqVH0m88nKIbBuABS_jCZjXXWoPcfow3FcdzjTTdseAH-E7xj_46Mby0JtfL_ikxsAE70NYAkcuCjSbT0R8PfZLknr1DkHXxb1KZYyk5XQug5ahnEXUHfbAO60s5TFZsE2795owa7mb8itDAzrcxKXwNJMHqrLbFrJt0kEfhjhgASRoQQaNRXdFEShUagpiGARG5pJqAhggtoqqA9WuC_v4E7lbdStfMfutU7lWbfu2aPuZ20Pu_q5ks_jkVvAt1l6ir9O4MlCFn1UxmEfZUJc0330-6bzA2PexY3Di8ht8TR8VcajkJauOPzZvkur1_sBB9Nnnw!!\/?uri=pxc-oc-itemdetail:pid=2702528&amp;library=ruru&amp;tab=1%20(https:\/\/www.phoenixcontact.com\/online\/portal\/ru\/pxc\/offcontext\/login\/%21ut\/p\/z1\/tVRNj4IwEP0tHjySKQVpOaLL-rGyH0oVejEg1LBRwEZk11-_wHrbKJsYemln8t6bN9O0wMEDngbnZBeckiwN9lXsc2MztuaGqlNMEbVsNMXqVH0m88nKIbBuABS_jCZjXXWoPcfow3FcdzjTTdseAH-E7xj_46Mby0JtfL_ikxsAE70NYAkcuCjSbT0R8PfZLknr1DkHXxb1KZYyk5XQug5ahnEXUHfbAO60s5TFZsE2795owa7mb8itDAzrcxKXwNJMHqrLbFrJt0kEfhjhgASRoQQaNRXdFEShUagpiGARG5pJqAhggtoqqA9WuC_v4E7lbdStfMfutU7lWbfu2aPuZ20Pu_q5ks_jkVvAt1l6ir9O4MlCFn1UxmEfZUJc0330-6bzA2PexY3Di8ht8TR8VcajkJauOPzZvkur1_sBB9Nnnw%21%21\/?uri=pxc-oc-itemdetail:pid=2702528&amp;library=ruru&amp;tab=1)\">4G marsruuter TC ROUTER 3002T-4G<\/a><\/noindex> laia suunaga antenniga <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phoenixcontact.com\/online\/portal\/ru\/pxc\/product_detail_page\/!ut\/p\/z1\/3Vdbb9owFP41PBqb3OxM2gO3rmUFdW2gTV4ix3GoV3KpCaTw6-cA01hVgiYWaUtkyRed853znfizbOjBJ-gldC3mNBdpQhdq7nqWT7Sv_esvRmdMhrca-jYeO05vZNjDHoYz6Pag--IW4aALHyutxxb0qsH2_ujE10Xn_F3lj08ZTB0TPq4FL-A0SWWsyD1AD3oZEyF0EaMhx9QCls0wMLAVAUJ1EwRINyNiksDgFrxG5yLgCyNUw-tGvfD1Zj8ya4XvXVqcUdXumg5wqQXx_fXV60KPpUnO33L4JFdy1UIFD1qIpTJLJc15C2WSL5eHzqeSPYs1fzdVe92r3M6lWnYGFXJ4kCv_furfPfXvp9XlGWJzX5CFCCSVG-iWmZcLOQ2g2ylHkjOuMpMKqaycTMMVywc8p2KxvMl5fKMqqRGEDHtnnol38zCK05AfvNOlKI-Q37DU3Cmrtl9j7AW6d0AzAFJNO0AsaDJf0XkJc4YQbhihidE0QlbTCDVNQ5OmaeiqaRq6apqGrpqmoVnjtlzTDoVZp2mE9P-OkFpYSQHd7I2BlAGhUgh32XxSoT__jKyu4CKI2wWL26itTNuHYP7e1s9KsDPX8JiKpLxr7xzVJXwhlvnOUY0dSZPlvjB-ztlzki7S-cb_lXgLUT3UQhxxYKMgAgbrIBDY3ASMaRRZkWaHATvzexzr9EuEY8QIpRTYJuoAg4cWILaFAeckNKOAGJiTc_BmvfC4Vni9XvhRvcWpemT-DfhLs698ww4H2iXiyT8WT_an4sniZCOAO1oXhRPF_YAcdY_gJRo4PNgeNYL0mBw1fzIx18dt--87bEtqivK2N_mgu-3-AG78pno!\/?uri=pxc-oc-itemdetail:pid=2702273&amp;library=ruru&amp;tab=1\">TC ANT MOBILE WALL 5M<\/a><\/noindex> ja impulsi\u00fclekandest kaitse seadmega <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phoenixcontact.com\/online\/portal\/ru\/pxc\/content_pages_corporate_press_archive\/!ut\/p\/z1\/tVPLToNAFP0WFywndyyv6ZJiY4OSaAsCsyEDHeyoPDrloX8vVhfGpBBDmM3NTc4rN3OAQgi0YK14ZrUoC_bW7xE1YrK4sze32rVL1vcL_Oi6nrdytKV_Y8ITUKBVKvYQ4ZTtuckMZCxTE2mmkSHCVB0lWNUzopNE48YXOi3qqj5AJBvZKLjjiYLTUlalZDVXcCX56fQzYibTg2j5nxWCoVRrt3cZDv3Nxxeehcf4Uc83LwI8HYJW8A78opR5f8TdP2-0wWMO5kSHYXlVm1d-3vSOPqv8aupxnLHf1XdOvByP1OqrUhY1f68hnNIVOmR4bssZMFCHnWzirR8_hPbWhyrPifohUOS0XedluZ2QXyNAr5l19QlEVRXX\/?uri=pxc-oc-itemdetail:pid=2800491&amp;library=ruru&amp;tab=1\">CSMA-LAMBDA\/4-2.0-BS-SET<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Karj\u00e4\u00e4rikaevanduse ekskavaatori automatiseeritud juhtimiss\u00fcsteem\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/adce0cf1b2e68458e171db99ee62487f.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n <br \/>\nKarj\u00e4\u00e4rekskavaatori infokeskuse struktuurne skeem<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Karj\u00e4\u00e4rikaevanduse ekskavaatori automatiseeritud juhtimiss\u00fcsteem\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/2287f8ef6c8ef8d3ee3ff3b3bf293c88.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n <br \/>\nAntennide paigaldamine EK\u0413-20 ekskavaatoril<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Karj\u00e4\u00e4rikaevanduse ekskavaatori automatiseeritud juhtimiss\u00fcsteem\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/db04a50c904ca1dc41e18fe2e0ae32c2.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n <\/p>\n<h4>Kuidas n\u00e4eb v\u00e4lja operaatori kabiin?<\/h4>\n<p>\nAutomatiseerimise l\u00f5pptulemus operaatorile n\u00e4eb v\u00e4lja j\u00e4rgmine:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Karj\u00e4\u00e4rikaevanduse ekskavaatori automatiseeritud juhtimiss\u00fcsteem\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/984428498b7257f72c762504eaa1b91e.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Karj\u00e4\u00e4rikaevanduse ekskavaatori automatiseeritud juhtimiss\u00fcsteem\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/b3ede5ef0084e3dde193041e74008079.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>Allikas: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/phoenix_contact\/blog\/469525\/\">habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0435 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435. \u0421 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u041d\u043e \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043f\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430, \u0432 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0432\u0448 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u041b\u044d\u043d\u0434 \u041a\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440, \u0430 \u00ab\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0430\u00bb \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u0442\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0439, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0441 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c? \u0418 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":28978,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38630","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.10 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0435 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435. \u0421 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c 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