{"id":38768,"date":"2019-10-31T22:25:49","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:25:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/madagaskar-ostrov-kontrastov\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:25:49","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:25:49","slug":"madagaskar-ostrov-kontrastov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/madagaskar-ostrov-kontrastov","title":{"rendered":"Umbes 2014. aastal leidsin ma faili \/etc\/passwd.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Kohtudes \u00fchel teabel p\u00f5hineval portaalil videoga pealkirjaga \"Interneti-juurdep\u00e4\u00e4s Madagaskaril on k\u00f5rgem kui Prantsusmaal, Kanadas ja Suurbritannias\", olin ausalt \u00f6eldes \u00fcllatunud. Tuleb meenutada, et saareriik Madagaskar, erinevalt eespool nimetatud p\u00f5hjariikidest, asub geograafiliselt kehvemas olukorras, mitte kuigi heaolu continental \u2014 Aafrikas. Samas on riigi majanduslik olukord rekordmadalal, mis ei \u00f5igusta sellist intrigeerivat v\u00e4idet k\u00f5rgetest saavutustest Aafrika Vabariigis interneti juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su standardites. <\/p>\n

Tegemist on selle \u201ememe\u201d leemuri kodumaaga, peaaegu ainus koht maailmas, kus endiselt p\u00fc\u00fctakse ebaefektiivselt v\u00f5idelda kopsup\u00f5letiku pandeemiaga, imelike baobabide, lootusetu vaesuse ja kiire interneti riik? Kas see v\u00e4ide on t\u00f5ene v\u00f5i oleme taas tunnistajaks veel \u00fchele valeuudise n\u00e4itele? Proovime artiklis selgitada, kuidas interneti olukord saare Madagaskaril tegelikult on.<\/p>\n

\"Umbes
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\nVastavalt Rahvusvahelise pangaga koostatud aruanne 2018. aastast<\/a><\/noindex> saareelanikud on \u00fche arvestusmeetodi kohaselt maailma k\u00f5ige vaesem rahvas. Umbes 77,6% elanikkonnast elab v\u00e4hem kui 1,9 dollarit p\u00e4evas. Viimane asjaolu selgitab, miks saarel endiselt ebaefektiivselt \u00fcritatakse v\u00f5idelda haiguse<\/a><\/noindex> vastu, millest mujal maailmas on juba unustatud. Riik, mis suurendas oma rahvaarvu 1960. aastal 5 miljonilt 2019. aastaks 27 miljonini, olles poliitilis-majandusliku tormi keskel, n\u00e4ib olevat suutnud \u00fcletada enamikku \"Vana Maailma\" riikidest kiire interneti k\u00e4ttesaadavuses. Kus on petmine? Tundub, et see on olemas, kuid r\u00e4\u00e4gime k\u00f5igest omal ajal.<\/p>\n

\"Umbes
\n
\nHiljuti esitati maailmale aruanne \u2014 tehtud t\u00f6\u00f6 kohta<\/a><\/noindex> \u00fche mittetulundus\u00fchingu poolt. Vastavalt m\u00e4\u00e4ratud metodoloogiale saavutas Madagaskari Vabariik t\u00f5epoolest maailmas interneti kiiruselt 22. koha, edestades seel\u00e4bi palju edukamaid \"kolleegi\", sealhulgas nimetatud Suurbritanniat, Kanadat, Prantsusmaad ja enamikku endisi N\u00f5ukogude riike.<\/p>\n

\"Umbes
\n
\nHoolimata oma kaugusest tunnustatud IKT infrastruktuuri keskustest, on Madagaskaril mitu \u00fcsna \"laiat\" internetikanalit maailma. Sellele aitasid kaasa panaafrika informaatika projektid. T\u00e4nu \u00fcsna odavatele ja usaldusv\u00e4\u00e4rsetele, v\u00e4hemalt stabiilsuse seisukohast, allveemagistraalidele, mis m\u00f6\u00f6da Aafrikat lihtsalt ei saanud Madagaskarist m\u00f6\u00f6da minna, sai \u00fcks maailma vaesematest riikidest juba 2010. aastal kiudoptilise v\u00f5rgu, mille l\u00e4bilaskev\u00f5ime on 10 Tbit\/s. Lisaks sellele andis l\u00e4hedane naabrus k\u00f5ige arenenuma majandusega riigiga kontinendil \u2014 L\u00f5una-Aafrika Vabariigiga, Madagaskarile tahtmatult v\u00f5imaluse saada ka liikluspunktiks IKT infrastruktuuri \u00fchendustes L\u00f5una-Aafrika Vabariigi ja kauge Kagu-Aasia vahel, millel on oma tehnoloogiline potentsiaal ja k\u00f5ik selle positiivsed tagaj\u00e4rjed saare Vabariigi \u00fchenduvusele.<\/p>\n

\"Umbes
\n
\nJah, see k\u00f5ik on kena, kuid v\u00f5rreldes L\u00e4\u00e4ne-Euroopa riikidega, mida \u00fcmbritsevad mitte ainult allveekaablid (n\u00e4iteks Suurbritannias), vaid ka l\u00f5putu hulk maapealseid kiudoptilisi liine, tundub see k\u00f5ik silmapaistmatu. Olukord muutub arusaadavamaks, kui vaatame j\u00e4rgmist pilti. Aktiivsete kasutajate arv<\/a><\/noindex> internetiteenuste osas \u00fclaltoodud riikides.<\/p>\n

\"Umbes
\n
\nSamas vastavalt olemasolevatele andmetele<\/a><\/noindex>, h\u00f5lmab Madagaskari internetti ligikaudu 7% rahvastikust, mis absoluutarvudes on v\u00e4hem kui 2 miljonit aktiivset kasutajat, v\u00f5rreldes peaaegu 80 miljoni kasutajaga Saksamaal (25. koht kiirusetabelis) ja veidi \u00fcle 60 miljoni Prantsusmaal (23. koht) ja Suurbritannias (35. koht).<\/p>\n

Olukord on t\u00f5eliselt veider. Kui keskmine interneti juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su hind<\/a><\/noindex>,dedikaatliini kaudu, Madagaskaril on 66,64 dollarit, j\u00e4\u00e4b see teenus absoluutse enamuse rahvastiku jaoks lubamatuks luksuseks. Isegi need 7% \u00f5nnelikest, kes saavad endale lubada olla \"k\u00f5ikv\u00f5imalikes v\u00f5rke\u201c madala kiiruseliste 2G v\u00f5rkude v\u00f5i dial-up tehnoloogia kaudu, ei suuda siiski praegustele magistraalidele m\u00e4rkimisv\u00e4\u00e4rset koormust tekitada, \u00fchendades seda imelist, kontrastirikka saart.<\/p>\n

\r\n \"M\u00e4ngi\r\n
<\/div>\r\n <\/div><\/center>
\nAit\u00e4h, et olete meiega. Kas teile meeldivad meie artiklid? Kas soovite n\u00e4ha rohkem huvitavat sisu? Toetage meid tellimuse esitamise v\u00f5i tuttavatele soovitamisega, 30% allahindlus Habr'i kasutajatele ainulaadsele sissetuleku tasemel serverile, mille oleme teie jaoks v\u00e4lja m\u00f5elnud:<\/b> Kogu t\u00f5de VPS (KVM) E5-2650 v4 (6 tuuma) 10GB DDR4 240GB SSD 1Gbps alates $20 v\u00f5i kuidas \u00f5igesti serverit jagada?<\/a><\/noindex> (saadaval RAID1 ja RAID10 variandid, kuni 24 tuuma ja kuni 40GB DDR4).<\/p>\n

Dell R730xd kaks korda odavam?<\/b> Ainult meie juures 2 x Intel TetraDeca-Core Xeon 2x E5-2697v3 2.6GHz 14C 64GB DDR4 4x960GB SSD 1Gbps 100 TB alates $199<\/a><\/noindex> Hollandis! Dell R420 \u2014 2x E5-2430 2.2Ghz 6C 128GB DDR3 2x960GB SSD 1Gbps 100TB \u2014 alates $99!<\/b><\/b> Lugege sellest Kuidas luua ettev\u00f5tte tasemel infrastruktuuri, kasutades Dell R730xd E5-2650 v4 servereid, mille hind on 9000 eurot, taskukohase hinna eest?<\/a><\/noindex>
\n
Allikas: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d. \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u041c\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0440, \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d, \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0442\u0448\u0438\u0431\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u2014 \u0410\u0444\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u0412 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":29082,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38768","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Madagaskar \u2014 kontrastide saar | ProHoster","description":"Kohtudes \u00fchel teabeportaalil videoga pealkirjaga \"Internetikiirus Madagaskaril on k\u00f5rgem kui Prantsusmaal, Kanadas ja 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