{"id":38953,"date":"2019-10-31T22:26:59","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:26:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/yazyk-perl-6-pereimenovan-v-raku\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:26:59","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:26:59","slug":"yazyk-perl-6-pereimenovan-v-raku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/yazyk-perl-6-pereimenovan-v-raku","title":{"rendered":"Perl 6 keel on \u00fcmber nimetatud Raku","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Perl 6 allikas on ametlikult vastu<\/a><\/noindex> muudatus<\/a><\/noindex>, muutes projekti nime Raku. T\u00e4heldatakse, et kuigi projektile on ametlikult antud uus nimi, vajab 19 aastat arenenud projekti nimevahetus suurt t\u00f6\u00f6d ning kogu nimevahetuse l\u00f5puleviimiseks kulub veel aega. <\/p>\n

N\u00e4iteks Perl asendamine Raku n\u00f5uab<\/a><\/noindex> ka ka asendamine nimetuse \"perl\" kataloogides ja failinimedes, klassides, keskkonnamuutujates, dokumentatsiooni ja veebisaidi \u00fcmberehitamine. Samuti on ees suur t\u00f6\u00f6 kogukonna ja kolmandate osapoolte veebisaitide kallal, et asendada mainimised Perl 6 Raku'ga igasugustes teabesaitides (n\u00e4iteks v\u00f5ib olla vajalik raku sildi lisamine perl6 sildiga materjalidesse). Keele versioonide numereerimine j\u00e4\u00e4b praegu muutumatuks ja j\u00e4rgmine versioon on \"6.e\", mis s\u00e4ilitab \u00fchilduvuse varasemate v\u00e4ljaannetega. Kuid ei ole v\u00e4listatud arutelu korraldamine muu versiooninumbrite s\u00fcsteemi \u00fcle.<\/p>\n

Skriptide jaoks kasutatakse laiendust \".raku\", moodulite jaoks \".rakumod\", testide jaoks \".rakutest\" ja dokumentatsiooni jaoks \".rakudoc\" (l\u00fchikest laiendust \".rk\" ei otsustatud kasutada, kuna see v\u00f5ib segada laiendusega \".rkt\", mida juba kasutatakse Racketi keeles).
\nUute laienduste kinnitamine on plaanis spetsifikatsioonis 6.e, mis avaldatakse j\u00e4rgmisel aastal. Vanade laienduste \".pm\", \".pm6\" ja \".pod6\" tugi spetsifikatsioonis 6.e s\u00e4ilib, kuid j\u00e4rgmises v\u00e4ljaandes 6.f m\u00e4rgitakse need laiendused vananenud (kuvatakse hoiatus). Vananenud v\u00f5ivad olla ka meetod \".perl\", klass Perl, muutuja $*PERL, \"#!\\\/usr\\\/bin\\\/perl6\" skriptide p\u00e4ises, keskkonnamuutujad PERL6LIB ja PERL6_HOME. Redaktsioonis 6.g eemaldatakse paljusid Perl'iga \u00fchilduvuse nimel j\u00e4etud sidemeid.<\/p>\n

Projekt j\u00e4tkab arengut organisatsiooni \"The Perl Foundation<\/a><\/noindex>\". Alternatiivse organisatsiooni loomine v\u00f5ib olla kaalumisel, kui \"The Perl Foundation\" otsustab mitte tegeleda Raku projektiga. Veebisaidil \"The Perl Foundation\" pakutakse Raku projekti esitlemist kui \u00fcht Perl perekonna keelt, koos RPerl ja CPerl'iga. Teisest k\u00fcljest mainitakse ka m\u00f5tet luua \"The Raku Foundation\", organisatsiooni ainult Raku jaoks, j\u00e4ttes
\n\"The Perl Foundation\" Perl 5 jaoks.<\/p>\n

Tuletame meelde, et peamine p\u00f5hjus, miks projekt Perl 6 arendamisega edasi minna ei soovita, on<\/a><\/noindex> on see, et Perl 6 ei saanud Perl 5 j\u00e4tkuks, nagu alguses oodati, vaid muutus<\/a><\/noindex> eraldi programmeerimiskeeleks, mille jaoks ei olnud ette valmistatud vahendeid sujuvaks migratsiooniks Perl 5-lt. L\u00f5ppkokkuv\u00f5ttes kujunes olukord, kus \u00fche nime all Perl pakutakse kahte paralleelselt arenemist iseseisvat keelt, mis ei ole omavahel koosk\u00f5las l\u00e4htekoodide tasandil ja millel on oma arendajate kogukonnad. \u00dche nime kasutamine sugulaste, kuid kardinaalselt erinevate keelte jaoks, toob kaasa segaduse ja paljud kasutajad j\u00e4tkavad Perl 6 pidamist Perl uue versioonina, mitte t\u00e4iesti erineva keelega. Samal ajal seostatakse nime Perl endiselt Perl 5-ga, samas kui Perl 6 mainimine n\u00f5uab eraldi t\u00e4psustamist.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38953","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Perl 6 keel on \u00fcmber nimetatud Raku | ProHoster","description":"Perl 6 hoidlas on ametlikult vastu v\u00f5etud","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/yazyk-perl-6-pereimenovan-v-raku","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c 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