{"id":39088,"date":"2019-10-31T22:27:47","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:27:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/pervyj-vypusk-pwnagotchi-igrushki-dlya-vzloma-wifi-setej\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:27:47","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:27:47","slug":"pervyj-vypusk-pwnagotchi-igrushki-dlya-vzloma-wifi-setej","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/pervyj-vypusk-pwnagotchi-igrushki-dlya-vzloma-wifi-setej","title":{"rendered":"Pwnagotchi esimene v\u00e4ljalase, m\u00e4ng WiFi-v\u00f5rkude h\u00e4kkimiseks","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.evilsocket.net\/2019\/10\/19\/Weaponizing-and-Gamifying-AI-for-WiFi-Hacking-Presenting-Pwnagotchi-1-0-0\/\">Esitletud<\/a><\/noindex> esimene stabiilne v\u00e4ljaanne projektist <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pwnagotchi.ai\/\">Pwnagotchi<\/a><\/noindex>, mis arendab t\u00f6\u00f6riista traadtahtlike v\u00f5rgu s\u00fcsteemide h\u00e4kkimiseks, kujundatud elektroonilise lemmikloomana, mis meenutab Tamagotchit. Seade p\u00f5hineb <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pwnagotchi.ai\/installation\/#required-hardware\">ehitatud<\/a><\/noindex> ehitatud Raspberry Pi Zero W plaadil (kuna see on kergesti k\u00e4ttesaadav <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/evilsocket\/pwnagotchi\/releases\">sisseehitatud<\/a><\/noindex> SD-kaardilt k\u00e4ivitamiseks), kuid seda saab kasutada ka teiste Raspberry Pi plaatide ning igasugustes Linuxi keskkondades, kus on olemas traadita adapter, mis toetab j\u00e4lgimisre\u017eiimi. Seadet juhitakse LCD-ekraani \u00fchendamise v\u00f5i <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pwnagotchi.ai\/usage\/#the-web-ui\">veebi-liidest<\/a><\/noindex>. Projekti kood on kirjutatud Python keeles ja <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/evilsocket\/pwnagotchi\">levitatakse<\/a><\/noindex> ja GPLv3 litsentsi alusel.<\/p>\n<p>Selleks, et hoida lemmiklooma tuju heana, tuleb seda toita v\u00f5rgu pakettidega, mida saadavad traadita v\u00f5rgus osalejad uue \u00fchenduse loomise hetkedel (handshake). Seade leiab k\u00e4ttesaadavad traadita v\u00f5rgud ja \u00fcritab kinni p\u00fc\u00fcda handshake-j\u00e4rgnevusi. Kuna handshake saadetakse ainult siis, kui klient \u00fchendub v\u00f5rku, kasutab seade erinevaid meetodeid praeguste \u00fchenduste katkestamiseks ja kasutajate sundimiseks v\u00f5rku uuesti \u00fchenduma. Kinnipidamise k\u00e4igus koguneb pakettide andmebaas, mis sisaldab r\u00e4si, mida saab kasutada WPA v\u00f5tmete murdmise jaoks.<br \/>\n<center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/i.imgur.com\/Pr0Lwdt.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Pwnagotchi esimene v\u00e4ljalase, m\u00e4ng WiFi-v\u00f5rkude h\u00e4kkimiseks\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/7f6a3b74c41094a85e149317d832ab8a.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Projekt paistab silma oma meetodite <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%81_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BC\">tugevdatud \u00f5ppimise<\/a><\/noindex> AAC (Actor Advantage Critic) ja n\u00e4rviv\u00f5rgustikuga, mis p\u00f5hinevad <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dolgaia_kratkosrochnaia_pamia\">pikaajalise ja l\u00fchiajalise m\u00e4luga<\/a><\/noindex> (LSTM), mis on levinud arvutim\u00e4ngude l\u00e4bimise robotite loomisel. \u00d5ppemudeli koolitus toimub seadme t\u00f6\u00f6 k\u00e4igus, arvestades varasemaid kogemusi, et valida parim r\u00fcnnaku strateegia traadita v\u00f5rkude jaoks. Masin\u00f5ppe abil kohandab Pwnagotchi d\u00fcnaamiliselt liikluse pealtkuulamise parameetreid ja valib kasutajaseansside sunnitud katkestamise intensiivsuse. Samuti toetatakse k\u00e4sitsi t\u00f6\u00f6re\u017eiimi, kus r\u00fcnnak toimub \"otseselt\".<\/p>\n<p>WPA- v\u00f5tmete murdmiseks vajaliku liikluse p\u00fc\u00fcdmise jaoks kasutatakse paketti <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bettercap.org\/\">bettercap<\/a><\/noindex>. Kohapeal toimub p\u00fc\u00fck nii passiivses re\u017eiimis kui ka tuntud r\u00fcnnakute l\u00e4biviimisega, sundides kliente uuesti v\u00f5rku saatma identifikaatoreid <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=49120\">PMKID<\/a><\/noindex>. P\u00fc\u00fctud paketid, mis katavad k\u00f5ik handshake vormid, mida toetatakse  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/hashcat.net\/hashcat\/\">hashcat<\/a><\/noindex>, salvestatakse PCAP-failides, arvestades, et iga\u00fcks neist on m\u00f5eldud \u00fchele traadita v\u00f5rgule. <\/p>\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pwnagotchi.ai\/usage\/#anatomy-of-a-pwnagotchi-\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Pwnagotchi esimene v\u00e4ljalase, m\u00e4ng WiFi-v\u00f5rkude h\u00e4kkimiseks\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/1bb0e680534067bee8f1e276bd1547ea.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Sarnaste tamagotchile toetatakse ligidal olevate seadmete m\u00e4\u00e4ramist, samuti on v\u00f5imalik osaleda \u00fchise katvuse kaardi loomises. Seadmete Pwnagotchi \u00fchendamiseks WiFi kaudu kasutatakse protokolli <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/excellgroupplc.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-gb\/articles\/203686992-Dot11-Connecting-your-devices-to-Dot11-Wi-Fi-\">Dot11<\/a><\/noindex>. Ligidal olevad seadmed vahetavad teavet saadud traadlesside v\u00f5rkude kohta ja korraldavad koost\u00f6\u00f6d, jagades omavahel kanaleid r\u00fcnnaku teostamiseks.<\/p>\n<p>Pwnagotchi funktsionaalsust saab laiendada <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pwnagotchi.ai\/plugins\/\">pluginad<\/a><\/noindex>, mille kaudu on v\u00f5imalik teostada selliseid funktsioone nagu automaatse tarkvara v\u00e4rskendamise s\u00fcsteem, varukoopia loomine, tabatud handshake'ide sidumine GPS-koordinaatidega, andmete avaldamine h\u00e4kitud v\u00f5rkude kohta teenustes onlinehashcrack.com, wpa-sec.stanev.org, wigle.net ja <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/pwnagotchi.ai\/map\/\">PwnGRID<\/a><\/noindex>, t\u00e4iendavad n\u00e4idikud (m\u00e4lu tarbimine, temperatuur jne) ning s\u00f5nastiku p\u00f5hjal paroolide proovimise teostamine tabatud handshake'ide jaoks.<\/p>\n<p><center><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Pwnagotchi PoC esimene k\u00e4ivitamine.\" src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/367423810\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/center><\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Allikas: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51711\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Pwnagotchi, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0446\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0443 \u0422\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0447\u0438. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b Raspberry Pi Zero W (\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0441 SD-\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b), \u043d\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0445 Raspberry Pi, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043c Linux-\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":29329,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-39088","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - 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