{"id":41878,"date":"2020-02-17T11:17:20","date_gmt":"2020-02-17T08:17:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/telegram-1s-vebhuki-apach-samopodpisannyj-sertifikat"},"modified":"2020-02-17T11:17:20","modified_gmt":"2020-02-17T08:17:20","slug":"telegram-1s-vebhuki-apach-samopodpisannyj-sertifikat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/telegram-1s-vebhuki-apach-samopodpisannyj-sertifikat","title":{"rendered":"Telegram + 1C + Webhooks + Apache + Isesigned sertifikaat","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Palju on kirjutatud Telegrami ja 1C integreerimisest. Kuid ma ei ole n\u00e4inud t\u00e4ielikku juhendit veebihookide paigaldamiseks ja seadistamiseks. Proovin selle kirjutada.<\/p>\n

K\u00f5ike seda vajame (v\u00f5i on \u00f5igem \u00f6elda, et kasutasin j\u00e4rgmist): <\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Apache 2.2.24<\/li>\n
  2. OpenSSL (kuulub Apache paigaldusse)<\/li>\n
  3. 1C (modulitega) veebiserver<\/a>)<\/li>\n
  4. Oma domeen <\/li>\n
  5. Loodud bot Telegramis (ei hakka selle loomist kirjeldama, sest see on piisavalt triviaalne)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \nEeldatakse, et kogu tarkvara on teie jaoks juba paigaldatud.
    \n    <\/a><\/noindex>
    \nNii et alustame sertifikaadi saamisest. Avame k\u00e4suriba ja t\u00e4idame j\u00e4rgmise koodi:<\/p>\n

    openssl req -newkey rsa:2048 -sha256 -nodes -keyout YOURPRIVATE.key -x509 -days 365 -out YOURPUBLIC.pem -subj "\/C=US\/ST=New York\/L=Brooklyn\/O=Example Brooklyn Company\/CN=YOURDOMAIN.EXAMPLE"<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \nKus: <\/p>\n
    YOURPRIVATE.key \u2014 sertifikaadi privaatv\u00f5ti. Seda kasutatakse Apache'is<\/p>\n
    YOURPUBLIC.pem \u2014 sertifikaadi avalik v\u00f5ti. Seda kasutatakse veebihooki registreerimisel<\/p>\n
    YOURDOMAIN.EXAMPLE \u2014 teie domeeni aadress, millel on veebihook. See peab t\u00e4pselt vastama veebihooki aadressile!!!<\/p>\n
    P\u00e4rast selle koodi t\u00e4itmist ilmuvad openssl kausta (minu puhul on see \"C:Program FilesApache Software FoundationApache2.2bin\") v\u00f5tmefailid. <\/p>\n
    Kopeerisin need Apache'i conf kausta.<\/p>\n
    Liigume edasi Apache seadistamise juurde.<\/p>\n
    Olen n\u00e4inud palju erinevaid viise. Minul toimis j\u00e4rgmine:<\/p>\n
    httpd.conf faili on lisatud j\u00e4rgmised read:<\/p>\n
    Listen 443 <\/code><\/pre>\n
    \net Apache \u00abkuulaks\u00bb 443 pordilt.<\/p>\n
    Blokk <IfModule ssl_module> on kujundatud j\u00e4rgmiseks:<\/p>\n
    <IfModule ssl_module>\nSSLMutex default\nSSLSessionCache none\n<\/IfModule><\/code><\/pre>\n
    \nL\u00f5puks on lisatud read, kus n\u00e4itan sertifikaadi teed:<\/p>\n
    SSLEngine On\nSSLCertificateFile conf\/YOURPUBLIC.pem\nSSLCertificateKeyFile conf\/YOURPRIVATE.key<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \nJa kommenteeri rida v\u00e4lja: <\/p>\n
    LoadModule ssl_module modules\/mod_ssl.so <\/code><\/pre>\n
    \nKonfiguratsioonis loome HTTP-teenuse. Just see teenus vastab Telegramile ja t\u00f6\u00f6tleb selle p\u00e4ringuid.<\/p>\n
    Minu puhul on m\u00e4\u00e4ratud j\u00e4rgmised parameetrid:<\/p>\n
    Nimi: TGVebhook
    \nJuurlink: webhook
    \nSeansside taaskasutamine: \u00c4ra kasuta <\/b>(automaatre\u017eiimis ei t\u00f6\u00f6tanud mul)
    \nEluaeg: 20
    \nURL-mallid: loodud mall \u00abIga\u00fcks\u00bb kahe meetodiga: GET ja POST<\/p>\n
    \"Telegram
    \n
    \n\"Telegram
    \n
    \n\"Telegram
    \n
    \nMeetodite k\u00e4sitlejad luuakse vaikev\u00e4\u00e4rtustena. POST-i k\u00e4sitlejasse lisan j\u00e4rgmise, lihtsalt \u00fchenduse kontrollimiseks:<\/p>\n
    \u0424\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u041b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439POST(\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441)\n\n\t\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435(""); \/\/chat_id\n\t\u041e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442 = \u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 HTTP\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u041e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442(200);\n\t\u0412\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u041e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442;\n\t\n\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446\u0424\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438\n\n\n&\u041d\u0430\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\n\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0412\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435(\u0427\u0430\u0442)\n\t\n\t\t\u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 = "\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435";\n\t\t\u0422\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043d = "";\/\/\u0412\u0430\u0448 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043d telegram\n\t\t\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 = "api.telegram.org";\n\t    \u0420\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441 = "bot" + \u0422\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043d + "\/sendMessage?chat_id=" + \u0421\u0442\u0440\u0417\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c(\u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442(\u0427\u0430\u0442, "\u0427\u0414\u0426=; \u0427\u0421=; \u0427\u0420\u0413=."), ".", "") + "&text=" + \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435;\n   \t\t\u0421\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435  =  \u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 HTTP\u0421\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435(\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440,443,,,,,\u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0417\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435\u0421\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435OpenSSL());\n\t\t\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 = \u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 HTTP\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441(\u0420\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441);\n\t\t\u041e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442 = \u0421\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c(\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441);\n\t\n\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u044b<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \nJ\u00e4\u00e4nud on andmebaasi avaldamine ja veebihoki sidumine.<\/p>\n
    Avaldamine toimub nagu ikka, tuleb ainult lisada linnuke HTTP-teenuse avaldamiseks:<\/p>\n
    \"Telegram
    \n
    \nViimase sammuna seome meie 1C telegramiga. Kasutasin selleks lihtsat html lehte j\u00e4rgmise koodiga:<\/p>\n
    <html>\n<body>\n\n<form action="https:\/\/api.telegram.org\/bot<\u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0414\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0411\u044b\u0442\u044c\u0422\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043d>\/setwebhook" method="post" enctype="multipart\/form-data">\n    Vali üles laadimiseks sertifikaat:\n    <input type="file" name="certificate" id="fileToUpload">\n\tURL: <input type="text" name="url"  value="https:\/\/<YOURWEBSITE>\/<YOUR_PHP_URL>"><br>\n    <input type="submit" value="Lae üles sertifikaat" name="submit">\n<\/form>\n\n<\/body>\n<\/html><\/code><\/pre>\n
    \nVormis valime lihtsalt avaliku v\u00f5tme ja sisestame t\u00e4ispinna meie http-teenusele. Meelde tuletan, et teenuse t\u00e4ispind n\u00e4eb v\u00e4lja j\u00e4rgmiselt: <\/p>\n
    TeieDomeen\/AndmebaasiNimi\/hs\/TeenuseNimi\/v1<\/a><\/noindex>
    \n<\/b>
    \nPalun \u00e4rge kode torkige, m\u00f5ned asjad on tahtlikult k\u00f5vade koodidega tehtud, kuna see k\u00f5ik tehti ainult demonstreerimise eesm\u00e4rgil.<\/p>\n
    Artikkel kirjutati, kuna ma ei leidnud \u00fckski t\u00f6\u00f6tav n\u00e4ide veebikomplektide kohta saidilt, v\u00e4lja arvatud Telegrami botide koostaja. Kuid see on tasuline ja v\u00f5ib-olla ei ole k\u00f5ikidele sellisel kujul vajalik.<\/p>\n
    Arhivis on Apache 2.2.24 koos OpenSSL-iga (miks see mulle nii palju aega v\u00f5ttis, on kummaline), HTML-fail veebikomplekti registreerimiseks, Apache konfigureerimisfail ja cf konfiguratsioon koos http-teenuse ja testimisteate saatmise n\u00e4itega. Laadimine ei ole vajalik, kuna k\u00f5ik sisu on artiklis.
    \n
    Allikas:     habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u041c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0422\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0438 1\u0421. \u041d\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0431\u0445\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u041f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u044e \u0435\u0451 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439): Apache 2.2.24 OpenSSL (\u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u0430\u043f\u0430\u0447\u0430) 1C (\u0441 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430) \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u0442 \u0432 \u0422\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c (\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":41879,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41878","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Telegram + 1C + Veebikomplekid + Apache + Isesoodustatud sertifikaat | ProHoster","description":"Palju on kirjutatud Telegrami ja 1C integreerimisest. Kuid ma ei ole n\u00e4inud \u00fchtegi t\u00e4ielikku juhendit veebikomplektide installimiseks ja seadistamiseks. Proovin selle kirjutada. K\u00f5ikide selleks vajalik on (v\u00f5i t\u00e4psem oleks \u00f6elda, et see, mida mina kasutasin): Apache 2.2.24 OpenSSL (iga Apache installatsiooni osa) 1C (veebiserveri moodulitega) Oma domeen Loodud bot Telegramis (ei hakka \u00fcle kirjeldama)","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/telegram-1s-vebhuki-apach-samopodpisannyj-sertifikat","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0422\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c + 1\u0421 + \u0412\u0435\u0431\u0445\u0443\u043a\u0438 + \u0410\u043f\u0430\u0447 + \u0421\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0422\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0438 1\u0421. \u041d\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0431\u0445\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u041f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u044e \u0435\u0451 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439): Apache 2.2.24 OpenSSL (\u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u0430\u043f\u0430\u0447\u0430) 1C (\u0441 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430) \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u0442 \u0432 \u0422\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c (\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443 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