{"id":52849,"date":"2019-11-18T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-17T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/kak-protestirovat-proizvoditelnost-serverov-podborka-iz-neskolkih-open-source-benchmarkov"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:00:39","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:00:39","slug":"kak-protestirovat-proizvoditelnost-serverov-podborka-iz-neskolkih-open-source-benchmarkov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/administrirovanie\/kak-protestirovat-proizvoditelnost-serverov-podborka-iz-neskolkih-open-source-benchmarkov","title":{"rendered":"Kuidas testida serverite j\u00f5udlust: valik mitmest avatud l\u00e4htekoodiga ben\u0161markist","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

J\u00e4tkame meie j\u00f5udlustestide seeria materjalidega. T\u00e4na r\u00e4\u00e4gime kahest ajaproovile vastu pidanud b\u00e4nkimisriistast, mida veel t\u00e4nap\u00e4eval toetatakse ja uuendatakse \u2014 NetPerf, HardInfo ja ApacheBench.<\/p>\n

\"Kuidas<\/a><\/noindex><\/a><\/noindex>
\nFoto \u2014 Peter Balcerzak<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 CC BY-SA<\/i><\/p>\n

NetPerf<\/a><\/noindex><\/h2>\n

\nSee on vahend v\u00f5rgu l\u00e4bilaskev\u00f5ime hindamiseks. Seda on v\u00e4lja t\u00f6\u00f6tanud Hewlett-Packardi insenerid. T\u00f6\u00f6riist RFC 9218: Ulatuslik Prioriteetimise Skeem HTTP jaoks<\/a><\/noindex> koosneb kahest t\u00e4idetavast failist: netserver ja netclient. Testi l\u00e4biviimiseks tuleb need k\u00e4ivitada erinevates masinates. Vaikimisi kasutab netperf porti 12865, kuid seda saab muuta lipu -p abil. Utiliit t\u00f6\u00f6tab TCP ja UDP \u00fcle BSD Sockets, DLPI, Unix Domain Sockets ja IPv6.<\/p>\n

T\u00e4na kuulub netperf b\u00e4nkimisriistade komplekti Flent<\/a><\/noindex>. Seda kasutab \u00fcsna suur hulk IT-ettev\u00f5tteid, n\u00e4iteks Red Hat<\/a><\/noindex>. Nii n\u00e4eb v\u00e4lja netperf teenuse kirjeldus \u00fches n\u00e4ites OpenShifti j\u00f5udluse hindamiseks:<\/p>\n

apiVersion: v1\nkind: Service\nmetadata:\n  labels:\n    app-name: netperf\n  name: netperf\n  namespace: your_project\nspec:\n  ports:\n  - port: 12865\n    protocol: TCP\n    targetPort: 12865\n  selector:\n    app-name: netperf\n  sessionAffinity: ClientIP\n  type: ClusterIP\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nAmetlikus reposis on \u00f6eldud, et netperf jagatakse Hewlett-Packardi erilise litsentsi alusel. Siiski v\u00e4idab t\u00f6\u00f6riista autor Rick Jones, et see on v\u00e4lja t\u00f6\u00f6tatud parimates avatud l\u00e4htekoodiga traditsioonides. Samuti tasub m\u00e4rkida, et viimastel aegadel on netprefi uuendusi ilmunud \u00fcsna harva. See v\u00f5ib olla seotud toote k\u00fcpsuse tasemega.<\/p>\n
Netperl'il on analoogid \u2014 n\u00e4iteks iperf2<\/a><\/noindex> ja iperf3<\/a><\/noindex>. Need v\u00f5imaldavad samuti testida v\u00f5rgu l\u00e4bilaskev\u00f5imet. Iperf3 arendamine algas p\u00e4rast seda, kui iperf2 repository hakkas langema. Uus versioon on kirjutatud nullist ja ei ole \u00fchilduv eelmise teostusega, kuigi sisaldab osa selle koodist. Mis huvitav, p\u00e4rast iperf3 v\u00e4ljalaskmist hakkas iperf2 arendamine taas \u00f5itsema. Tulemuseks on, et need kaks t\u00f6\u00f6riista omavad<\/a><\/noindex> sarnast, kuid samas erinevat funktsionaalsust. N\u00e4iteks on iperf2 mitme l\u00f5imega, samas kui iperf3 \u2014 t\u00f6\u00f6tas<\/a><\/noindex> ainult \u00fche l\u00f5imega.<\/p>\n
Hardinfo<\/a><\/noindex><\/h2>\n
\nSee on t\u00f6\u00f6riist riistvara ja operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi teabe kogumiseks. See kuvab andmeid seadmete t\u00f6\u00f6 kohta: PCI, ISA PnP, USB, IDE, SCSI, samuti j\u00e4rjestikuste ja paralleelsete portide kohta. Kuid seda saab kasutada ka b\u00e4nkimisriistana ja j\u00e4lgimisvahendina.<\/p>\n
HardInfo pakub mitmeid teste. N\u00e4iteks CPU Blowfish - hindab protsessori j\u00f5udlust kr\u00fcptograafiliste blookkryptimise algoritmidega. On olemas CPU N-Queens<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 kombinatoorika test. S\u00fcsteem lahendab malem\u00e4ngu \u00fclesande paigutada N kuningat N x N ruudustikule. See paigutab figuurid nii, et \u00fckski neist ei saaks teisi r\u00fcnnata. Samuti v\u00e4\u00e4rib m\u00e4rkimist FPU FFT - kiire Fourieri teisenduse arvutus ja FPU Raytracing - kiirtekkimise arvutus 3D-stseeni renderdamisel.<\/p>\n
Enamikus testides antakse tulemused sekundites ja seega, mida madalam, seda parem. K\u00f5ik aruanded on saadaval HTML ja txt vormingus.<\/p>\n
Alguses arendati utiliiti projekti raames BerliOS<\/a><\/noindex>. See h\u00f5lmas avatud l\u00e4htekoodiga rakenduste hostimise platvormi (nt SourceForge<\/a><\/noindex>) ja mitmeid andmebaase avatud l\u00e4htekoodiga arendajate dokumentatsiooniks ja profiilide jaoks. BerliOS l\u00f5petati 2014. aastal rahastuse puudumise t\u00f5ttu. T\u00e4na arendavad HardInfo't entusiastid eraldi hoidlasse<\/a><\/noindex> GitHubis.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\nOluline on m\u00e4rkida, et s\u00fcsteemi t\u00f6\u00f6s esinevad m\u00f5nikord vead. On teada perioodiliselt esinevast segmenteerimisveast<\/a><\/noindex>, probleemidest USB-seadmete kuvamisega<\/a><\/noindex> ja mitmest muudele<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n
ApacheBench<\/a><\/noindex><\/h2>\n
\nHTTP-serverite koormustestimise t\u00f6\u00f6riist. ApacheBench (AB) loodi Apache'i kontrollimiseks, kuid see v\u00f5ib t\u00f6\u00f6tada ka k\u00f5ikidel teistel serveritel. T\u00f6\u00f6riist on eelnevalt installitud paljudes Linuxi distributsioonides.<\/p>\n
\"Kuidas
\nFoto \u2014 Victor Freitas<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 Unsplash<\/i><\/p>\n
Utiliit \"pommitab\" servereid suure hulga p\u00e4ringutega. K\u00e4ivitamiseks tuleb sisestada j\u00e4rgmine k\u00e4sk:<\/p>\n
ab -n 100 -c 10 http:\/\/www.example.com\/<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nSee saadab sada GET-p\u00e4ringut (sama ajal saadetakse maksimaalselt k\u00fcmme neist) testimise ressurssile. V\u00e4ljundina n\u00e4itab s\u00fcsteem keskmist p\u00e4ringu t\u00f6\u00f6tlemise aega, edastatud andmete kogust, l\u00e4bilaskev\u00f5imet ja vigade arvu.<\/p>\n
T\u00e4na on utiliidi \u00fcmber kokku kogunenud ulatuslik kogukond. Veebis ilmuvad regulaarselt uusimad juhendid<\/a><\/noindex> kuidas seadistada ja kasutada ApacheBench'i.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\nOluline on m\u00e4rkida, et AB-l on analoog - Apache jMeter<\/a><\/noindex>, kuid suurte v\u00f5imalustega. N\u00e4iteks v\u00f5imaldab see genereerida p\u00e4ringuid mitmest arvutist, hallates protsessi \u00fche neist. Samuti on programmis rakendatud virtuaalsetele kasutajatele autoriseerimise mehhanisme ning toetatakse kasutajaseansse. Seda t\u00f6\u00f6riista kasutavad paljud IT-ettev\u00f5tted, sealhulgas<\/a><\/noindex> pilveteenuse pakkujad, n\u00e4iteks Qualys<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n
\"KuidasMe 1cloudis pakume teenust \u00abEra pilv\u00bb<\/a><\/noindex>. See on virtuaalse infrastruktuuri rentimine kiire kohandamisv\u00f5imalusega parki,\u00a0virtuaalserverite<\/a><\/noindex>.
\n \"KuidasMeie pilv on loodud riistvara peal<\/a><\/noindex> Cisco, Dell, NetApp. Seade asub mitmes andmekeskuses: DataSpace (Moskva), SDN\/Xelent (Peterburi), Ahost (Almat\u00f5).<\/p>\n
Allikas: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u0421\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0431\u0435\u043d\u0447\u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0445, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u2014 NetPerf, HardInfo \u0438 ApacheBench. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u2014 Peter Balcerzak \u2014 CC BY-SA NetPerf \u042d\u0442\u043e \u2014 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0438\u0437 Hewlett-Packard. \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430: netserver \u0438 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52849","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Kuidas testida serverite j\u00f5udlust: valik mitmest open source benchmark\u2019ist | ProHoster","description":"J\u00e4tkame oma materjalide sarja, mis k\u00e4sitleb serverite j\u00f5udlustestimist.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/administrirovanie\/kak-protestirovat-proizvoditelnost-serverov-podborka-iz-neskolkih-open-source-benchmarkov","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432: \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 open source \u0431\u0435\u043d\u0447\u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/administrirovanie\/kak-protestirovat-proizvoditelnost-serverov-podborka-iz-neskolkih-open-source-benchmarkov","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2019-11-17T21:00:00+00:00","article:modified_time":"2020-02-18T11:00:39+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"52849","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-24 05:09:25","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-02-28 20:36:35","updated":"2026-01-24 05:09:25","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52849","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52849"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52849\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52849"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52849"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52849"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}