{"id":52980,"date":"2019-11-21T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-20T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/google-hochet-perevesti-android-na-osnovnoe-yadro-linux"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:00:49","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:00:49","slug":"google-hochet-perevesti-android-na-osnovnoe-yadro-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/google-hochet-perevesti-android-na-osnovnoe-yadro-linux","title":{"rendered":"Google wil Android naar de hoofdversie van Linux overzetten","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Mobiilne operatsioonis\u00fcsteem Android p\u00f5hineb Linuxi kernelil, kuid see ei ole standardne ja on tugevalt muudetud. See sisaldab Google\u2019i, Qualcommi ja MediaTeki kiibitootjate ning OEM-tootjate \"uuendusi\". Kuid n\u00fc\u00fcd, nagu on teatatud, \"headuse korporatsioon\" kavatseb viia<\/a><\/noindex> oma s\u00fcsteemi \u00fcle p\u00f5hiversioonile.<\/p>\n

\"Google<\/p>\n

Sel aastal Linux Plumberi konverentsi raames arutasid Google\u2019i insenerid seda teemat. Oodatakse, et see v\u00e4hendab kulusid ja halduskulusid, toob kasu Linuxi projektile tervikuna, parandab j\u00f5udlust ja suurendab seadmete akude t\u00f6\u00f6aega. Samuti v\u00f5imaldab see kiiremini juurutada v\u00e4rskendusi ja v\u00e4hendab fragmenteerimist.<\/p>\n

Selle protsessi esimene etapp on v\u00f5imalikult palju Androidi muudatusi \u00fchendamine Linuxi p\u00f5hijuurde. 2018. aasta veebruari seisuga on \u00fcldine Androidi tuumik (mille tootjad teevad t\u00e4iendavaid muudatusi) sisaldanud \u00fcle 32 000 t\u00e4ienduse ja enam kui 1500 eemaldust v\u00f5rreldes Linuxi p\u00f5hiversiooniga 4.14.0. See on paranenud v\u00f5rreldes selle ajaga, kui Android lisas Linuxile \u00fcle 60 000 koodirea.<\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

Androidi tuumik saab endiselt muudatusi kiibitootjatelt (nt Qualcomm ja MediaTek) ja OEM-tootjatelt (nt Samsung ja LG). Google parandas seda protsessi 2017. aastal Project Treble abil, mille raames on seadmespetsiifilised draiverid eraldatud Androidi \u00fclej\u00e4\u00e4nud osadest. Ettev\u00f5te soovib rakendada seda tehnoloogiat Linuxi p\u00f5hituumikusse, mis v\u00f5ib potentsiaalselt k\u00f5rvaldada vajaduse iga seadme jaoks eraldi tuumade j\u00e4rele ja veelgi kiirendada Androidi v\u00e4rskendamise protsessi.<\/p>\n

Google'i insenerite pakutud idee seisneb Linuxi tuumas liidese loomises, mis v\u00f5imaldaks proprietaarsetel seadme draiveritel t\u00f6\u00f6tada plugina moodulidena. See v\u00f5imaldaks kasutada Project Treble'i tavalises Linuxi tuumas.<\/p>\n

Huvitav on see, et m\u00f5ned Linuxi kogukonna esindajad on Androidi sellele viimise idee vastu. P\u00f5hjuseks on v\u00e4ga kiire modifitseerimise ja muutuste protsess tavalisel kernelil, samas kui patenteeritud s\u00fcsteemid \"koormavad\" end k\u00f5ikide vanade versioonidega \u00fchilduvuse muredega.<\/p>\n

Seega on hetkel ebaselge, millal Androidi \u00fcleminek tavalisele Linuxi tuumale ja Project Treble'i s\u00fcsteemi integreerimine sellesse toimuma hakkab ja v\u00e4lja antakse. Kuid idee ise on v\u00e4ga huvitav ja tulevikku vaatav.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t


\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/center>
Allikas: 3dnews.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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