{"id":53188,"date":"2019-11-26T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-25T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/v-ublock-origin-dobavlena-zashhita-ot-novogo-metoda-otslezhivaniya-manipuliruyushhego-imenami-v-dns"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:01:04","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:01:04","slug":"v-ublock-origin-dobavlena-zashhita-ot-novogo-metoda-otslezhivaniya-manipuliruyushhego-imenami-v-dns","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-ublock-origin-dobavlena-zashhita-ot-novogo-metoda-otslezhivaniya-manipuliruyushhego-imenami-v-dns","title":{"rendered":"uBlock Originis on lisatud kaitse uue j\u00e4lgimismeetodi vastu, mis manipuleerib DNS-i nimedega","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

uBlock Origin kasutajad m\u00e4rgati<\/a><\/noindex> reklaamiv\u00f5rkude ja veebianal\u00fc\u00fctika s\u00fcsteemide rakendamine uue j\u00e4lgimise tehnika, mis ei ole uBlock Origin ja muude soovimatute sisu filtreerimise laienduste kaudu blokeeritav. <\/p>\n

Meetodi eesm\u00e4rk on see, et veebilehtede omanikud, kes soovivad j\u00e4lgimis- v\u00f5i reklaamikoodi paigaldada, loovad DNS-is eraldi alamdomeeni, mis osutab reklaamiv\u00f5rgu v\u00f5i veebianal\u00fc\u00fctika serverile (n\u00e4iteks luuakse CNAME-kirje f7ds.liberation.fr, mis osutab j\u00e4lgimisseerverile liberation.eulerian.net). Seega laaditakse reklaamikood formaalselt sama primaarse domeeni kaudu nagu veebileht ja seet\u00f5ttu ei kuulu see blokeerimise alla. Alamdomeeni nimi valitakse juhusliku identifikaatorina, mis muudab blokeerimise mustri kaudu keeruliseks, kuna reklaamiv\u00f5rguga seotud alamdomeeni on raske eristada lehe teiste kohalike ressursside laadimise alamdomeenidest. <\/p>\n

uBlock Origin arendaja soovitas<\/a><\/noindex> kasutada resolutsioon<\/a><\/noindex> domeeninime m\u00e4\u00e4ramiseks, mis on seotud CNAME kaudu hostiga. Meetod rakendatud<\/a><\/noindex> alates
\nkatsetamisversioonist uBlock Origin 1.24.1b3<\/a><\/noindex> kuna Firefox<\/a><\/noindex>. Kontrollimise aktiveerimiseks tuleb laiendatud seadetes seadistada cnameAliasList v\u00e4\u00e4rtuseks «*», sel juhul kopeeritakse k\u00f5ik mustade nimekirjade kontrollid ka CNAME kaudu m\u00e4\u00e4ratud nimedele. Uuenduse m\u00e4\u00e4ramisel on vajalik andmete saamiseks DNS-ist volitus.<\/p>\n

\"uBlock<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Chrome'i puhul ei saa CNAME kontrolli lisada, kuna API dns.resolve()<\/a><\/noindex> on saadaval ainult Firefoxi lisandmoodulite jaoks ja pole Chrome'is toetatud. Tulemuslikkuse seisukohalt ei tohiks CNAME'i tuvastamine p\u00f5hjustada lisakulusid, peale protsessori j\u00f5udluse kulutuste, et rakendada reegleid teise nime jaoks, kuna brauser on ressursi poole p\u00f6\u00f6rdumise ajal juba lahendanud ning v\u00e4\u00e4rtus peaks olema vahem\u00e4lus. Kaitsemeetodit saab v\u00e4ltida, sidudes nime otse IP-ga ilma CNAME'i kasutamiseta, kuid see l\u00e4henemine muudab hoolduse keerulisemaks (v\u00f5rgureklaami IP-aadressi muutumise korral tuleb saada muudatused k\u00f5igis v\u00e4ljaandjate DNS-serverites) ja selle saabv\u00e4ltida luues j\u00e4lgijate IP-aadresside musta nimekirja.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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\u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0435\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430. \u0421\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0446\u044b \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u044b, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432 DNS \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d, 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