{"id":53281,"date":"2019-11-28T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-27T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/vypusk-gnu-mes-0-21-instrumentariya-dlya-samodostatochnoj-sborki-distributivov"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:01:10","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:01:10","slug":"vypusk-gnu-mes-0-21-instrumentariya-dlya-samodostatochnoj-sborki-distributivov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/vypusk-gnu-mes-0-21-instrumentariya-dlya-samodostatochnoj-sborki-distributivov","title":{"rendered":"GNU Mes 0.21 v\u00e4ljaanne, t\u00f6\u00f6riistade kogum iseseisvaks jaotuste koostamiseks","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mail-archive.com\/info-gnu@gnu.org\/msg02675.html\">Esitletud<\/a><\/noindex> t\u00f6\u00f6riistade v\u00e4ljaanne <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/mes\">GNU Mes 0.21<\/a><\/noindex>, mis tagab GCC jaoks alglaadimise (bootstrap) protsessi. T\u00f6\u00f6riistakomplekt lahendab t\u00f5estatud esimese kompilaatori ehitamise probleemide, katkestades ts\u00fcklilise \u00fcmberkompileerimise ahela (kompilaatori ehitamiseks on vajalikud juba kokku pandud kompilaatori t\u00e4itmisfailid). <\/p>\n<p>GNU Mesis <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=49188\">pakutakse<\/a><\/noindex> iseseisev (self-hosting) t\u00f5lkija Scheme'i keele jaoks, kirjutatud C keeles, ja lihtsaim kompilaator C keele jaoks (MesCC), kirjutatud Scheme keeles. M\u00f5lemad komponendid on omavahel koostetavad. Scheme'i t\u00f5lkija v\u00f5imaldab koostada C kompilaatorit MesCC, mis seej\u00e4rel v\u00f5imaldab koostada k\u00e4rbitud versiooni kompilaatorist <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/gitlab.com\/janneke\/tinycc\">TinyCC<\/a><\/noindex> (tcc), mille v\u00f5imalused on juba piisavad GCC koostamiseks. <\/p>\n<p>Uues v\u00e4ljaandes on lisandunud v\u00f5imalus <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/guix.gnu.org\/blog\/2019\/guix-reduces-bootstrap-seed-by-50\/\">osalist<\/a><\/noindex> (Reduced Binary Seed) distsipliini Guix alglaadimise, kasutades k\u00e4surea t\u00f5lgendit <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/savannah.nongnu.org\/projects\/gash\">Gash<\/a><\/noindex> (Guile as Shell) asemel bash ja Gash Core Utils asemel coreutils, grep, sed, gzip, make, awk ja tar, kasutades ainult Scheme'i keeles koostatud komponente. Uues versioonis on ka pakett Mes'i jaoks Debian GNU\/Linuxile.<\/p>\n<p>J\u00e4rgmistes v\u00e4ljaannetes oodatakse alglaadimise toe lisamist NixOS-ile, v\u00f5imalust kasutada dietlibc ja uClibc GNU alglaadimiseks (bash, binutils, gcc, tar), toetust ARM arhitektuurile, Debian distsipliini ja GNU Hurd tuumale, v\u00f5imalust Mes.c kompileerida kasutades <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/oriansj\/M2-Planet\">M2-Planet<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Allikas: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51940\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f GNU Mes 0.21, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044d\u043f\u043f\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430 (bootstrap) \u0434\u043b\u044f GCC. \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0443 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 (\u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430). \u0412 GNU Mes \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 (self-hosting) \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Scheme, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u0438, \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u0421\u0438 (MesCC), [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53281","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f GNU Mes.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" 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