{"id":53527,"date":"2019-12-04T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-03T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/podvodnaya-akustika-mozhet-pomoch-spasti-korallovye-rify"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:01:26","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:01:26","slug":"podvodnaya-akustika-mozhet-pomoch-spasti-korallovye-rify","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/podvodnaya-akustika-mozhet-pomoch-spasti-korallovye-rify","title":{"rendered":"Alamveeline akustika v\u00f5ib aidata p\u00e4\u00e4sta korallriffe.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Koralreefide h\u00e4vimine on suur probleem, millega ookeanoloogid praegu silmitsi seisavad. Rahvusvaheline teadlaste grupp Briti Exeteri ja Bristoli \u00fclikoolidest, samuti Austraalia James Cooki \u00fclikoolist ja Austraalia mereteaduste instituudist v\u00e4idab, et \"akustiline rikastamine\" v\u00f5iks olla v\u00e4\u00e4rtuslik t\u00f6\u00f6riist, mis aitaks taastada kahjustatud korallraffe.<\/p>\n

\"Alamveeline<\/p>\n

T\u00f6\u00f6tades Austraalias asuva sureva Suure Barrieeri rifi anal\u00fc\u00fcsi kallal, paigaldasid teadlased allveed\u00fcnaamikad, mis m\u00e4ngivad tervete rifid helisalvestisi, surnud korallidega kohtadesse ja avastasid kaks korda rohkem kalu, mis saabusid ja j\u00e4id v\u00f5rreldes nende sarnaste kohtadega, kus heli ei m\u00e4ngitud. \"Kala on \u00fclioluline, et korallrahud toimiksid tervete \u00f6kos\u00fcsteemidena,\" \u00fctles Exeteri \u00fclikooli Tim Gordon. \"Kala populatsiooni suurenemine v\u00f5ib aidata k\u00e4ivitada taastumisprotsesse, v\u00f5ideldes kahjustuste vastu, mida me n\u00e4eme paljude korallrahude juures \u00fcle kogu maailma.\"<\/p>\n

See uus meetod t\u00f6\u00f6tab, m\u00e4ngides helisid, mis kaovad, kui reefid lagunevad. \"Terved korallrahu on \u00fcllatavalt l\u00e4rmakad kohad: krabide kr\u00f5bin, kalade m\u00f6irge ja rummikused loovad silmatorkava bioloogilise helimaastiku. Noored kalad voogavad nende helide poole, kui nad otsivad asu kohti,\" \u00fctles Exeteri \u00fclikooli professor Steve Simpson. \"Reefid muutuvad vaimselt vaikseteks, kui nad lagunevad, kuna krevetid ja kalad kaovad, kuid k\u00f5larite abil, mis taastavad selle kadunud helimaastiku, saame j\u00e4lle noori kalu ligi meelitada.\"<\/p>\n

Austraalia mereteaduste instituudi kalateadlane doktor Mark Meekan lisas: \"Muidugi, kala meelitamine surnud reefile ei too seda automaatselt ellu, kuid taastamine toimub kala abil, mis puhastab reefi ja loob ruumi korallide kasvamiseks.\"<\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

Uuringud on n\u00e4idanud, et terve korallihelise helide edastamine kahekordistab kalade koguhulka, mis j\u00f5uab katsealusele korallrahustikule, samuti suurendab kohalike liikide arvu 50 %. See mitmekesisus sisaldab liike k\u00f5ikidest toiduahela osakondadest \u2013 taimtoidulistest, detritiv\u00f6\u00f6nditelgis, zooplanktonitaolistest ja kiskjatest kaladest. Erilised kalagruppide funktsioonid korallrahustikes t\u00e4hendab, et rikkalik ja mitmekesine kalade populatsioon on oluline tegur tervete \u00f6kos\u00fcsteemide s\u00e4ilitamisel.<\/p>\n

\"Alamveeline<\/p>\n

Professor Andy Radford Bristoli \u00fclikoolist \u00fctles: «Akustiline rikastamine on paljut\u00f5otav kohaliku haldamise meetod. Koos elupaikade taastamise ja teiste looduskaitsemeetmetega v\u00f5ib kalade kogukondade taastamine selliselt kiirendada \u00f6kos\u00fcsteemide elavdamist. Siiski peame endiselt tegelema paljude teiste ohtudega, sealhulgas kliimamuutuste, liigse kalap\u00fc\u00fcgi ja veereostuse probleemidega, et kaitsta neid \u00f5rnu \u00f6kos\u00fcsteeme».<\/p>\n

H\u00e4rra Gordon lisas: «Kuigi suurema kalade t\u00f5mbamine ei p\u00e4\u00e4sta korallrahusid iseenesest, annavad uued meetodid, nagu see, meile rohkem t\u00f6\u00f6riistu nende hindamatu ja haavatava \u00f6kos\u00fcsteemi p\u00e4\u00e4stmiseks. Alates kohaliku halduse uuendustest kuni rahvusvaheliste poliitiliste meetmeteni on k\u00f5ikide tasandite vahel vajalik m\u00e4rkimisv\u00e4\u00e4rne edasiminek, et tagada paremat tulevikku korallrahudele \u00fcle kogu maailma».<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t


\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/center>
Allikas: 3dnews.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0413\u0438\u0431\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0432 — \u043e\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0451\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0437 \u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u042d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0411\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0414\u0436\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0441\u0430 \u041a\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0410\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e «\u0430\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435» \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u043e \u0431\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0438\u0444\u044b. \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043c \u0433\u0438\u0431\u043d\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0438\u0444\u0430 \u0432 \u0410\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0438, \u0443\u0447\u0451\u043d\u044b\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53527","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Allveeline akustika v\u00f5ib aidata p\u00e4\u00e4sta korallrahusid | ProHoster","description":"Korallrahude hukkumine on tohutu probleem, millega ookeaniteadlased praegu silmitsi seisavad.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/podvodnaya-akustika-mozhet-pomoch-spasti-korallovye-rify","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0447\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0438\u0444\u044b | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0413\u0438\u0431\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0432 \u2014 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0438.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/podvodnaya-akustika-mozhet-pomoch-spasti-korallovye-rify","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2019-12-03T21:00:00+00:00","article:modified_time":"2020-02-18T11:01:26+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"53527","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-24 07:44:22","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-02-28 20:23:55","updated":"2026-01-24 07:44:22","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53527","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=53527"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53527\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=53527"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=53527"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=53527"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}