{"id":54169,"date":"2019-12-20T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-19T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/mozilla-perejdyot-s-irc-na-matrix-i-dobavit-v-firefox-vtorogo-provajdera-dns-over-https"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:02:09","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:02:09","slug":"mozilla-perejdyot-s-irc-na-matrix-i-dobavit-v-firefox-vtorogo-provajdera-dns-over-https","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/mozilla-perejdyot-s-irc-na-matrix-i-dobavit-v-firefox-vtorogo-provajdera-dns-over-https","title":{"rendered":"Mozilla liigub IRC-lt Matrixi ja lisab Firefoxi teise DNS-over-HTTPS teenusepakkuja.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Mozilla ettev\u00f5te otsustas \u00fcleminekuks<\/a><\/noindex> kasutada decentraliseeritud teenust arendajate suhtlemiseks, mis on \u00fcles ehitatud avatud platvormile Matrix<\/a><\/noindex>. Matrix-server k\u00e4ivitatakse kasutades hostimisteenust Modular.im<\/a><\/noindex>. <\/p>\n

Matrix on tunnistatud Mozilla arendajate suhtlemiseks parimaks valikuks, kuna see on avatud projekt, mis ei ole seotud keskserverite ja patentide arendustega, kasutab avatud standardeid, tagab l\u00f5pust l\u00f5puni kr\u00fcptimise, toetab otsingut ja piiramatu juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su vestlusajaloolle, v\u00f5imaldab failide edastamist, teavituste saatmist, arendaja kohaloleku hindamist, videokonverentide korraldamist, h\u00e4\u00e4l- ja videos k\u00f5nesid.<\/p>\n

Varem kasutas Mozilla suhtlemiseks IRC-d, mis peeti t\u00f5siseks takistuseks uute tulijate arutlustesse kaasamisel. Samuti on m\u00e4rgitud, et IRC protokoll on moraalselt ja tehniliselt vananenud, mist\u00f5ttu ei ole see t\u00e4nap\u00e4eval nii mugav kui sooviks, tihti blokeeritakse tulem\u00fc\u00fcrides ja see ei paku piisavaid t\u00f6\u00f6riistu r\u00e4mpsposti ja suhtlemisnormide rikkumiste kaitsmiseks.<\/a><\/noindex> IRC, mida peeti t\u00f5siseks takistuseks algajate osalemiseks aruteludes. Samuti on m\u00e4rgitud IRC protokolli moraalset ja tehnilist aegumist, mis kaasaegses maailmas ei ole nii mugav kui soovitakse, sageli blokeeritakse tulem\u00fc\u00fcrides ning ei paku piisavaid t\u00f6\u00f6riistu sp\u00e4mmist ja suhtlemisnormide rikkumiste kaitseks.<\/p>\n

Mozilla seotud s\u00fcndmustest v\u00f5ib samuti m\u00e4rkida lisamine<\/a><\/noindex> Firefox toetab n\u00fc\u00fcd alternatiivsete pakkujate DNS-i kaudu HTTPS-i (DoH, DNS \u00fcle HTTPS). Lisaks varem vaikimisi pakutud CloudFlare'i DNS-serverile («https:\/\/1.1.1.1\/dns-query») lisatakse seadistustele ka teenus NextDNS<\/a><\/noindex>, mis arendab samanimelist proksi<\/a><\/noindex> DoH-i jaoks. DoH-i aktiviseerimiseks ja valimiseks teenusepakkuja<\/a><\/noindex> saab<\/a><\/noindex> v\u00f5rgu\u00fchenduse seadetes. <\/p>\n

\"Mozilla<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

DoH teenusepakkujate valimiseks on koostatud<\/a><\/noindex> usaldusv\u00e4\u00e4rsete DNS-lahendajate n\u00f5uded, mille kohaselt tohib DNS-kasutaja saada lahendamiseks kogutud andmeid kasutada ainult teenuse tagamiseks, ei tohi hoida logisid kauem kui 24 tundi, ei tohi edastada andmeid kolmandatele isikutele ning peab avalikustama andmete t\u00f6\u00f6tlemise meetodite kohta teavet. Teenus peab ka tagama, et ei censeeri, ei filtreeri, ei sekku ja ei blokeeri DNS-liiklust, v\u00e4lja arvatud seaduses etten\u00e4htud olukordades. <\/p>\n

Huvitaval kombel on \u00fcks (104.16.248.249) kahest IP-aadressist, mis on seotud Firefoxi DoH-serveriga mozilla.cloudflare-dns.com, seal<\/a><\/noindex> \u00fches loetellu<\/a><\/noindex> blokaadid<\/a><\/noindex> Roskomnadzor<\/a><\/noindex> S\u00f5na Stavropoli linna kohtu n\u00f5udmisel 10.06.2013.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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