{"id":54216,"date":"2019-12-21T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-20T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/razrabotchiki-gentoo-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-podgotovki-binarnyh-sborok-yadra-linux"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:02:12","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:02:12","slug":"razrabotchiki-gentoo-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-podgotovki-binarnyh-sborok-yadra-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/razrabotchiki-gentoo-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-podgotovki-binarnyh-sborok-yadra-linux","title":{"rendered":"Gentoo arendajad kaaluvad Linuxi tuuma binaarsete komplektide ettevalmistamist.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Gentoo arendajad k\u00e4sitlevad<\/a><\/noindex> \u00fchtsete Linuxi tuumapakkide pakkumist, mis ei n\u00f5ua k\u00e4sitsi seadistamist kompileerimise ajal ja sarnanevad traditsioonilistele binaardistrodega kaasas olevatele tuumapakkidele. N\u00e4iteks tuuakse v\u00e4lja probleemid, mis tekivad Gentoo-s praktiseeritava k\u00e4sitsi seadistamise t\u00f5ttu, nimelt \u00fchise vaikeseadete komplekti puudumine, mis tagaks t\u00f6\u00f6kindluse p\u00e4rast uuendamist (kui tuum ei k\u00e4ivitu v\u00f5i ilmnevad t\u00f5rked, ei ole selge, kas probleem on vale seadistamise t\u00f5ttu v\u00f5i t\u00f5uke ise tuumas).<\/p>\n

Arendajad kavatsevad pakkuda valmis ja t\u00f6\u00f6kindlat tuuma, mida saab installeerida
\n minimaalsete pingutustega (nagu ebuild, mis kogutakse sarnaselt teistele pakkidele) ja see v\u00e4rskendatakse automaatselt koos regulaarselt s\u00fcsteemi uuendustega paketihalduri abil (emerge \u2014update @world). Praegu on p\u00f5hitekstide alusel juba v\u00e4lja pakutud pakett «sys-kernel\/vanilla-kernel<\/a><\/noindex>«, mis t\u00e4iendavad varasemalt saadaval olnud kogumise stsenaariumi t\u00fc\u00fcpilise valikute kogumiga. genkernel<\/a><\/noindex>. Pakett vanilla-kernel t\u00e4histab esialgu vaid allalaadimist l\u00e4htekoodidest (pakutakse kujul ebuild<\/a><\/noindex>), kuid arutatakse ka v\u00f5imalust tuuma binaarversioonide valmistamiseks.<\/p>\n

K\u00e4sitsi seadistamise tuuma eelisteks on toote peene seadistamise v\u00f5imalus, ebavajalike komponentide eemaldamine kompileerimise ajal, kompileerimise aja l\u00fchendamine ja tulemuse tuuma suuruse v\u00e4hendamine (n\u00e4iteks autori ettepaneku tuuma kompileerimine v\u00f5tab koos moodulitega 44 MB, samas kui universaalne tuum v\u00f5tab 294 MB). Puudustena tuuakse v\u00e4lja lihtne v\u00f5imalus seade rikkuda, uuendamise probleemid, \u00fclekandmise raskused ja probleemide diagnoosimise keerukus. Binaarversioonide pakkumine on kaalumisel, kuna universaalne tuum kompileerimise ajal v\u00f5tab oluliselt rohkem aega ja valmis tuuma pakkumine v\u00f5ib muuta v\u00e4hemt\u00f5husate s\u00fcsteemide kasutajate elu lihtsamaks.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445. \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0432 Gentoo \u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430, \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e 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