{"id":54619,"date":"2019-12-30T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-29T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/kak-pisat-lyogkie-teksty"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:02:39","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:02:39","slug":"kak-pisat-lyogkie-teksty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/kak-pisat-lyogkie-teksty","title":{"rendered":"Kuidas kirjutada lihtsaid tekste","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Ma kirjutan palju tekste, enamasti igasugust jama, kuid tavaliselt \u00fctlevad isegi vihkajad, et tekst on kergesti loetav. Kui soovite oma tekste (n\u00e4iteks kirju) kergemaks muuta, minge siia.<\/p>\n

Siin ei ole ma midagi v\u00e4lja m\u00f5elnud, k\u00f5ik on raamatust \u201eElav ja surnud s\u00f5na\u201c Nora Galilt, n\u00f5ukogude t\u00f5lkijalt, toimetajalt ja kriitikult.<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Reeglid on kaks: tegus\u00f5na ja ei mingit b\u00fcrokraatiat.<\/p>\n

Tegus\u00f5na on tegevus. Tegus\u00f5na muudab teksti d\u00fcnaamiliseks, huvitavaks, elavaks. \u00dckski teine s\u00f5naliik ei oska seda.<\/p>\n

Tegus\u00f5na anton\u00fc\u00fcm on tegus\u00f5nast tuletatud nimis\u00f5na. See on k\u00f5ige hullem kurjus. Tegus\u00f5nast tuletatud nimis\u00f5na on nimis\u00f5na, mis on tuletatud tegus\u00f5nast.<\/p>\n

N\u00e4iteks: teostamine, rakendamine, planeerimine, implementeerimine, kasutamine jne.<\/p>\n

Halvim tegus\u00f5nast tuletatud nimis\u00f5na on ainult tegus\u00f5nast tuletatud nimis\u00f5nade ahel. N\u00e4iteks, teostamine planeerimise, rakendamine rakendamise implementeerimise.<\/p>\n

Reegel on lihtne: seal, kus on v\u00f5imalik, asendage tegus\u00f5nast tuletatud nimis\u00f5nad tegus\u00f5nadega. V\u00f5i normaalsed nimis\u00f5nad, millel pole tegus\u00f5na-s\u00fcnon\u00fc\u00fcmi.<\/p>\n

N\u00fc\u00fcd b\u00fcrokraatiast. Et teada, v\u00f5i t\u00e4psemalt \u2013 meenutada, mis on b\u00fcrokraatia, lugege m\u00f5nda seadust, m\u00e4\u00e4rust (sh ettev\u00f5tte sisemised dokumendid) v\u00f5i oma diplomit.<\/p>\n

B\u00fcrokraatia on teksti kunstlikult keeruliseks muutmine, et see tunduks targem v\u00f5i sobituks mingitesse raamidesse (\u00e4ri-, teaduslikku avalikku stiili jne).<\/p>\n

Lihtsamalt \u00f6eldes, kui proovite tunduda targemana, kui olete, kui kirjutate teksti \u2013 loote b\u00fcrokraatiat.<\/p>\n

Tegus\u00f5nast tuletatud nimis\u00f5nade kasutamine on samuti b\u00fcrokraatia. Osalised ja tegus\u00f5naosad on b\u00fcrokraatia tunnus. Eriti kui on terve ahel lauseid, lisandeid, keerulisi ja alalehitavaid lauseid (k\u00f5ik, meenutage kooliprogrammi).<\/p>\n

Osalised ja tegus\u00f5naosad eristuvad seda, et neil on, \u00fctleme nii, s\u00f5na-p\u00f5hi. N\u00e4iteks: Irina, kes lahendab \u00fclesannet. Juba k\u00f5lab veidi vastikult, kuid soovi korral saab selle t\u00e4iesti loetamatuks teha.<\/p>\n

Irina, solving a problem, resembles a small, utterly confused child who, thinking he knows something about this life that has unexpectedly fallen upon him (well, he is already lost...), sincerely believes that the computer, rightfully his, will endure forever, silently, without ever baring its teeth, like a dog smelling of yesterday's rain (darn, what was I trying to say with this sentence\u2026).<\/p>\n

On one hand, you could bury yourself in these rules and write sentences that are a page long, like Leo Tolstoy. So that students suffer later.<\/p>\n

But there is a simple solution that will prevent you from ruining a sentence. Keep your sentences short. Not \"It was getting dark,\" of course - I think one to two line sentences will suffice, not more. By following this rule, you won't get lost.<\/p>\n

Yes, and it\u2019s better to keep paragraphs small. In today\u2019s world, there is the so-called \"clip thinking\" \u2014 a person is unable to process large chunks of information. It\u2019s necessary, just like with a child, to divide a cutlet into small pieces so that he can eat them himself with his fork. If not divided, you'll have to sit next to him and feed him.<\/p>\n

Well, it\u2019s simple from here. Next time you write a text, read it before sending, and find: nominalized verbs, participial and gerund phrases, sentences longer than one line, paragraphs thicker than five lines. And revise them.
\n
Allikas: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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