{"id":55216,"date":"2020-01-15T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-01-14T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/google-nameren-do-2022-goda-prekratit-podderzhku-storonnih-cookie-v-chrome"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:03:19","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:03:19","slug":"google-nameren-do-2022-goda-prekratit-podderzhku-storonnih-cookie-v-chrome","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/google-nameren-do-2022-goda-prekratit-podderzhku-storonnih-cookie-v-chrome","title":{"rendered":"Google kavatseb Chrome'is kolmandate osaliste k\u00fcpsiste toe l\u00f5petamist 2022. aastaks","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Google'i ettev\u00f5te teatas<\/a><\/noindex> kavatsemisest l\u00f5petada j\u00e4rgmise kahe aasta jooksul t\u00e4ielikult Chrome'is kolmandate osaliste k\u00fcpsiste tugi, mis on seatud taotlemisel, mis ei vasta praeguse lehe domeenile. Selliseid k\u00fcpsiseid kasutatakse kasutaja liikumise j\u00e4lgimiseks veebis, reklaamiv\u00f5rkudes, sotsiaalmeedia vidinates ja veebianal\u00fc\u00fcsi s\u00fcsteemides.<\/p>\n

Nagu ka teatati<\/a><\/noindex> eile kavatsemisest \u00fchetaolise User-Agent p\u00e4ise loomine, kolmandate osaliste k\u00fcpsiste kaotamine edendatakse algatuse raames Privacy Sandbox<\/a><\/noindex>, mis on suunatud kompromissi saavutamisele kasutajate privaatsuse s\u00e4ilitamise vajaduse ning reklaamiv\u00f5rkude ja veebisaitide soovi vahel j\u00e4lgida k\u00fclastajate eelistusi. Selle aasta l\u00f5puks on oodata origin trial<\/a><\/noindex> brauseri t\u00e4iustamist lisade API-dega<\/a><\/noindex> konversiooni m\u00f5\u00f5tmiseks ja reklaami isikup\u00e4rastamiseks, ilma et kasutataks kolmandate osaliste k\u00fcpsiseid. <\/p>\n

Kasutajate huvide kategooriate m\u00e4\u00e4ratlemiseks ilma individuaalse identifitseerimiseta ja ilma konkreetsete veebisaitide k\u00fclastusajaloo sidumiseta, soovitatakse reklaamiv\u00f5rkudel kasutada API-d Floc<\/a><\/noindex>, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0443 — API Conversion Measurement<\/a><\/noindex>, \u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 — API Trust Token<\/a><\/noindex>. Spetsiifikate areng, mis on seotud sihitud reklaami n\u00e4itamisega
\nilma privaatsuse rikkumiseta, toimub eraldi t\u00f6\u00f6grupi<\/a><\/noindex>, mis on loodud W3C organisatsiooni raames.<\/p>\n

Praegu kasutatakse k\u00fcpsiste edastamise kaitsmiseks CSRF-r\u00fcnnakute<\/a><\/noindex> \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 Set-Cookie \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442 SameSite, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 Chrome 76 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 «SameSite=Lax», \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0443 Cookie \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u043e \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u044f\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 Cookie \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 SameSite=None. \u0410\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442 SameSite \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f ‘strict’ \u0438\u043b\u0438 ‘lax’. \u0412 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 ‘strict’ Cookie \u0443\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043b\u044e\u0431\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432. \u0412 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 ‘lax’ \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043c\u044f\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 Cookie \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u0431\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 iframe. <\/p>\n

\u0412 Chrome 80, \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 4 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044f, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0436\u0451\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 Cookie \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u0435\u0437 HTTPS (\u0441 \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c SameSite=None Cookie \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 Secure). \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 («browser fingerprinting»).<\/p>\n

Tuletame meelde, et Firefoxis, alates versioonist 69<\/a><\/noindex>, on vaikimisi keelatud k\u00f5ikide kolmandate osapoolte j\u00e4lgimisk\u00fcpsiste t\u00f6\u00f6tlemine. Google peab sellist blokeerimist \u00f5igustatuks, kuid see vajab veebiekos\u00fcsteemi eelnevat ettevalmistamist ja alternatiivsete API-de pakkumist \u00fclesannete lahendamiseks, milleks varem kasutati kolmandate osapoolte k\u00fcpsiseid, ilma privaatsust rikkumata ja reklaamiga rahastatud veebilehtede rahastamismudeleid kahjustamata. Vastuseks k\u00fcpsiste blokeerimisele, ilma alternatiive pakkumata, ei ole reklaamiv\u00f5rgustikud l\u00f5petanud j\u00e4lgimist, vaid on lihtsalt \u00fcle l\u00e4inud keerukamate meetodite rakendamisele, mis p\u00f5hinevad kasutajate varjatud identifitseerimisel (fingerprinting) v\u00f5i l\u00e4bi loomise<\/a><\/noindex> reklaamiga seotud alamdomeenide j\u00e4lgijale, mis asub veebilehe domeenis, kus reklaami kuvatakse. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Google \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 Chrome \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 Cookie, \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043a \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430\u043c, \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0435 Cookie \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c web-\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438. \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c 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