{"id":73921,"date":"2020-03-12T20:42:14","date_gmt":"2020-03-12T17:42:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/mozilla-pomozhet-v-aktualizaczii-platformy-kaios-fork-firefox-os"},"modified":"2020-03-12T20:42:14","modified_gmt":"2020-03-12T17:42:14","slug":"mozilla-pomozhet-v-aktualizaczii-platformy-kaios-fork-firefox-os","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/mozilla-pomozhet-v-aktualizaczii-platformy-kaios-fork-firefox-os","title":{"rendered":"Mozilla aitab k\u00e4ivitada KaiOS platvormi (Firefox OS fork)","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Mozilla ja KaiOS Technologies et neil on alles ainult kaks plokki \/8.<\/a><\/noindex> koost\u00f6\u00f6 \u00fcle, mille eesm\u00e4rk on ajakohastada KaiOS mobiiliplatvormis kasutatavat brauserimootorit. KaiOS<\/a><\/noindex> Reiser4 haru, mis on eksisteerinud alates 2004. aastast. arendamine<\/a><\/noindex> Firefox OSi mobiiliplatvorm ja praegu on seda kasutusel ligikaudu 120 miljonit seadet, mida m\u00fc\u00fcakse rohkem kui 100 riigis. Probleem on aga see, et KaiOS rakendab endiselt<\/a><\/noindex> vananenud brauserimootorit, mis vastab Firefox 48<\/a><\/noindex>, mille arendamine B2G\/Firefox OSi puhul peatati 2016. aastal. See mootor on aegunud, ei toeta paljusid uusimaid veebi tehnoloogiaid ja ei taga piisavat turvalisust.<\/p>\n

Koost\u00f6\u00f6 eesm\u00e4rk Mozilla'ga on tuua KaiOS uuele Gecko mootori versioonile ja hoida seda ajakohasena, sealhulgas tagada regulaarne vigade paranduste avaldamine. T\u00f6\u00f6 h\u00f5lmab ka platvormi ja sellega seotud teenuste ning rakenduste j\u00f5udluse optimeerimist. K\u00f5ik muudatused ja t\u00e4iustused avaldatakse<\/a><\/noindex> MPL (Mozilla Public License) vabade litsentside alusel. <\/p>\n

Brauserimootori uuendamine v\u00f5imaldab suurendada KaiOS mobiilplatvormi turvalisust ning rakendada v\u00f5imalusi nagu WebAssembly tugi, TLS 1.3, PWA (Progressive Web App), WebGL 2.0, vahendid JavaScripti as\u00fcnkroonseks t\u00e4itmiseks, uued CSS omadused, laiendatud API, et suhelda riistvaraga, WebP piltide ja AV1 video toetamine.<\/p>\n

KaiOS aluseks on kasutatud<\/a><\/noindex> B2G projekti B2G (Boot to Gecko), mille raames proovisid entusiastid j\u00e4tkata<\/a><\/noindex> Firefox OSi arendamist , luues Gecko mootori fork, p\u00e4rast seda, kui 2016. aastal eemaldati peamisest Mozilla repositooriumist ning Gecko mootorist<\/a><\/noindex>B2G komponendid. KaiOS-is kasutatakse Gonk s\u00fcsteemi keskkonda, mis sisaldab Linuxi kerneli AOSP-st (Android Open Source Project), HAL-kihti, et kasutada Androidi platvormi draivereid, ja minimaalset kogumit Linuxi utiliite ja raamatukogusid, mis on vajalikud Gecko brauserimootori toimimiseks. eemaldatud<\/a><\/noindex> Kasutajaliides platvormi jaoks koosneb veebirakenduste kogumist<\/p>\n

\"Mozilla<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Gaia Gaia<\/a><\/noindex>. Sisaldab selliseid programme nagu veebibrauser, kalkulaator, kalendriplaanija, rakendus veebikaamera kasutamiseks, aadressiraamat, telefonik\u00f5nede tegemise liides, e-posti klient, otsingus\u00fcsteem, muusikam\u00e4ngija, videovaatamise programm, SMS\/MMS liides, konfigureerija, fotomanager, t\u00f6\u00f6laua ja rakenduste haldur, mis toetab mitmeid elemendi kuvamisre\u017eiime (kaardid ja ruudustik). <\/p>\n

Rakendused KaiOS jaoks luuakse HTML5 stack\u2019i ja laiendatud API abil. Veebi API<\/a><\/noindex>, mis v\u00f5imaldab rakenduste juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su riistvarale, telefoniteenustele, aadressiraamatule ja muudele s\u00fcsteemifunktsioonidele. Reaalsele failis\u00fcsteemile juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su asemel on programmid piiratud virtuaalse failis\u00fcsteemiga, mis on loodud IndexedDB API abil ja isoleeritud peamisest s\u00fcsteemist. <\/p>\n

V\u00f5rreldes originaali Firefox OS-iga on KaiOS-is tehtud t\u00e4iendav platvormi optimeerimine, kasutajaliidese \u00fcmberkujundamine mittepuutetundlike seadmete jaoks, m\u00e4lu tarbimise v\u00e4hendamine (platvormi toimimiseks on piisav 256 MB RAM-i), pikema aku t\u00f6\u00f6ea tagamine, 4G LTE, GPS, Wi-Fi toe lisamine ja oma \u00fcle-the-air (OTA) uuenduste teenuse k\u00e4ivitamine. Projekt toetab rakenduste katalooge KaiStore, kus on \u00fcle 400 rakenduse, sealhulgas Google Assistant, WhatsApp, YouTube, Facebook ja Google Maps.<\/p>\n

Aastal 2018 investeeris Google 22 miljonit dollarit<\/a><\/noindex> KaiOS Technologies-sse ja tagas KaiOS platvormi integreerimise Google Assistandi, Google Mapsi, YouTube\u2019i ja Google Search\u2019iga. Entusiastide poolt arendatakse modifikatsiooni GerdaOS<\/a><\/noindex>, mis pakub alternatiivset p\u00fcsivara Nokia 8110 4G telefonidele, mis on varustatud KaiOS-iga. GerdaOS ei sisalda eelnevalt installitud rakendusi, mis j\u00e4lgivad kasutaja tegevusi (Google\u2019i programmid, KaiStore, FOTA uuendaja, Gamelofti m\u00e4ngud), lisab reklaamiblokeerijad, mis p\u00f5hinevad hosti blokeerimisel l\u00e4bi \/etc\/hosts<\/a><\/noindex> ja seadistab vaikimisi otsingumootoriks DuckDuckGo.<\/p>\n

Rakenduste installimiseks soovitatakse GerdaOS-s kasutada tarnimisega kaasas olevaid failihalduri ja pakettide paigaldaja GerdaPkg, mis v\u00f5imaldab rakenduse installimist kohalikust ZIP-arhiivist.<\/a><\/noindex>. Funktsionaalsetest muudatustest toome esile \u00fclesannete halduri, mis v\u00f5imaldab samal ajal t\u00f6\u00f6tada mitme rakendusega, ekraanipiltide loomise toe, root-juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su aad utility kaudu, IMEI manipuleerimise liidese ja mobiilsideoperaatorite poolt kehtestatud p\u00e4\u00e4supunkti re\u017eiimi blokeeringu \u00fcletamise v\u00f5imaluse (l\u00e4bi TTL<\/a><\/noindex>).<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mozilla \u0438 KaiOS Technologies \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 KaiOS \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430. KaiOS \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Firefox OS \u0438 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 120 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0432 100 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 KaiOS \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043e\u043a, \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 Firefox 48, \u043d\u0430 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":73922,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-73921","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Mozilla aitab KaiOS platvormi (Firefox OS fork) ajakohastada | ProHoster","description":"Mozilla ja KaiOS Technologies kuulutasid 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