{"id":76494,"date":"2020-04-02T13:42:51","date_gmt":"2020-04-02T11:42:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/docker-i-vmware-workstation-na-odnoj-windows-mashine"},"modified":"2020-04-02T13:42:51","modified_gmt":"2020-04-02T11:42:51","slug":"docker-i-vmware-workstation-na-odnoj-windows-mashine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/administrirovanie\/docker-i-vmware-workstation-na-odnoj-windows-mashine","title":{"rendered":"Docker ja VMWare Workstation \u00fchel Windowsi masin","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00dclesanne oli lihtne, paigaldada Docker oma Windowsi s\u00fclearvutisse, kus juba niigi on z\u00fcoopark. Paigaldasin Docker Desktopi, l\u00f5in konteinerid, k\u00f5ik oli okei, kuid avastasin kiiresti, et VMWare Workstation ei k\u00e4ivita virtuaalmasinate puhul enam, andes vea:<\/p>\n

VMware Workstation ja Device\/Credential Guard pole \u00fchilduvad. VMware Workstationi saab kasutada p\u00e4rast Device\/Credential Guardi \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/code><\/pre>\n
\n<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n
T\u00f6\u00f6 seisis, tuleb kiiresti parandada.<\/h3>\n
\n\"Docker
\n
\nOtsingu kaudu selgus, et see viga ilmneb VMWare Workstationi ja Hyper-V \u00fchilduvuse t\u00f5ttu \u00fchel masinal. Probleem on teada ja VMWare'il on ametlik lahendus, kuidas seda parandada<\/a><\/noindex>, koos lingiga Microsofti teabebaasi Haldage Windows Defender Credential Guardi<\/a><\/noindex>. Lahendus seisneb Defender Credential Guardi keelamises (minu jaoks aitas punkt 4 jaotisest Disable Windows Defender Credential Guard):<\/p>\n
mountvol X: \/s\ncopy %WINDIR%System32SecConfig.efi X:EFIMicrosoftBootSecConfig.efi \/Y\nbcdedit \/create {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} \/d \"DebugTool\" \/application osloader\nbcdedit \/set {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} path \"EFIMicrosoftBootSecConfig.efi\"\nbcdedit \/set {bootmgr} bootsequence {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215}\nbcdedit \/set {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} loadoptions DISABLE-LSA-ISO\nbcdedit \/set {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} device partition=X:\nmountvol X: \/d<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nP\u00e4rast Windowsi taask\u00e4ivitamist k\u00fcsib see, kas t\u00f5epoolest keelata Defender Credential Guard. Jah! Nii tagastatakse VMWare Workstation normaalsesse t\u00f6\u00f6seisu ja j\u00f5uame tagasi samasse kohta, kus olime enne Dockerit installimist.<\/p>\n
Lahendusi, kuidas Hyper-V ja VMWare Workstationit s\u00f5bralikult kasutada, ei leidnud, loodan, et uutes versioonides saavad nad omavahel l\u00e4bi. <\/p>\n
Teine tee<\/h3>\n
\nOlen juba ammu kasutanud VMWare Workstationi erinevateks otstarveteks, proovisin liikuda Hyper-V-le ja VirtualBoxile, aga funktsionaalsus ei rahuldanud minu vajadusi, seega olen siiani nendega. Selgus, et on lahendus, kuidas VMWare, Docker ja VSCode \u00fches t\u00f6\u00f6keskkonnas s\u00f5braks teha.<\/p>\n
Docker Machine<\/b><\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 v\u00f5imaldab k\u00e4ivitada Docker Engine'i virtuaalses hostis ja \u00fchenduda sellega nii kaug- kui ka kohalikult. Ja selle jaoks on olemas \u00fchilduvusjuht VMWare Workstationiga, link GitHubi<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n
Paigaldusjuhendit ma eraldi ei kirjuta, ainult koostisosade nimekiri:<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. Docker Toolbox<\/a><\/noindex> (Docker Machine<\/a><\/noindex> komplektis)<\/li>\n
  2. Docker Machine VMware Workstation Driver<\/a><\/noindex><\/li>\n
  3. Docker Desktop<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \nJah, Docker Desktop on kahjuks ka vajalik. Kui olete selle eemaldanud, siis paigaldame selle uuesti, kuid seekord eemaldamata juhtnuppu operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi muudatuste tegemiseks, et VMWare Workstationit j\u00e4lle mitte rikutud.<\/p>\n
    Tahaksin kohe m\u00e4rkida, et k\u00f5ik t\u00f6\u00f6tab suurep\u00e4raselt tavalise kasutajana, paigaldusprogrammid k\u00fcsivad \u00f5iguste t\u00f5stmist, kui nad seda vajavad, kuid k\u00f5ik k\u00e4sud k\u00e4sureas ja skriptid t\u00e4idetakse praeguse kasutaja poolt.<\/i><\/p>\n
    L\u00f5ppkokkuv\u00f5ttes koos k\u00e4suga:<\/p>\n
    $ docker-machine create --driver=vmwareworkstation dev<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \nBoot2Docker loob virtuaalmasina dev, milles on Docker.<\/p>\n
    Selle virtuaalmasina saab lisada VMware Workstation'i graafilisse liidesesse, avades vastava vmx faili. Kuid see ei ole kohustuslik, kuna n\u00fc\u00fcd tuleb VSCode k\u00e4ivitada PowerShelli skripti kaudu (miksik\u00fcll on mul docker-machine ja docker-machine-driver-vmwareworkstation just kaustas bin):<\/p>\n
    cd ~\/bin\n.\/docker-machine env dev | Invoke-Expression\ncode<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \nAvaneb VSCode, et t\u00f6\u00f6tada koodi kohaliku masinaga ja Dockeriga virtuaalmasinas. Plugin Docker for Visual Studio Code<\/a><\/noindex> ning v\u00f5imaldab mugavalt hallata konteine virtuaalmasinas, mitte minnes konsooli.<\/p>\n
    Raskused:<\/b><\/p>\n
    docker-machine'i loomise protsessi ajal j\u00e4\u00e4b mul protsess hanguma: <\/p>\n
    Waiting for SSH to be available...<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n\"Docker
    \n
    \nJa m\u00f5ne aja p\u00e4rast l\u00f5petas see \u00fclem\u00e4\u00e4rase katsetega virtuaalmasinaga \u00fchenduse loomisel.<\/p>\n
    Probleem on sertifikaatide poliitikas. Virtuaalmasina loomisel ilmub kaust ~.dockermachinemachinesdev, kus on SSH \u00fchenduse jaoks vajalikud sertifikaadifailid: id_rsa, id_rsa.pub. OpenSSH v\u00f5ib neid kasutada keelduda, kuna peab neid \u00f5iguste probleemide allikaks. Ainult docker-machine ei \u00fctle teile midagi ja lihtsalt proovib pidevalt uuesti \u00fchendust luua, kuni see t\u00fc\u00fctuks muutub.<\/p>\n
    Lahendus:<\/b> Niipea kui uue virtuaalmasina loomine algab, minge kausta ~.dockermachinemachinesdev ja muutke failide \u00f5igusi \u00fckshaaval.<\/p>\n
    Faili omanik peab olema praegune kasutaja, t\u00e4ielik ligip\u00e4\u00e4s on ainult praegusel kasutajal ja SYSTEM-il, k\u00f5ik teised kasutajad, sealhulgas administraatorite r\u00fchm ja administrandid, tuleb eemaldada.<\/p>\n
    Samuti v\u00f5ivad olla probleeme Windowsi vormingust Posix vormingusse muundamisega ja s\u00fcmboolsete linkidega, kuid see on juba teine lugu.
    \n
    Allikas:     habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u0417\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c Docker \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u0443\u0442\u0431\u0443\u043a \u0441 Windows, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043e\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0440\u043a. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b Docker Desktop \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u044b, \u0432\u0441\u0451 \u043e\u043a, \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e VMWare Workstation \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u0441 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0439: VMware Workstation and Device\/Credential Guard are not compatible. VMware Workstation can be run after disabling Device\/Credential Guard. \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":76495,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-76494","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Docker ja VMWare Workstation \u00fchel Windowsi masinal | ProHoster","description":"\u00dclesanne oli lihtne, installida Docker oma Windowsi s\u00fclearvutisse, kus on juba nii palju 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