{"id":78967,"date":"2020-04-23T13:41:58","date_gmt":"2020-04-23T11:41:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dostupen-rebuilderd-dlya-nezavisimoj-verifikaczii-arch-linux-pri-pomoshhi-povtoryaemyh-sborok"},"modified":"2020-04-23T13:41:58","modified_gmt":"2020-04-23T11:41:58","slug":"dostupen-rebuilderd-dlya-nezavisimoj-verifikaczii-arch-linux-pri-pomoshhi-povtoryaemyh-sborok","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/dostupen-rebuilderd-dlya-nezavisimoj-verifikaczii-arch-linux-pri-pomoshhi-povtoryaemyh-sborok","title":{"rendered":"rebuilderd on saadaval Arch Linuxi s\u00f5ltumatuks verifitseerimiseks l\u00e4bi korduvate kokkupanekute","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Esitletud<\/a><\/noindex> t\u00f6\u00f6riistakomplekt rebuilderd<\/a><\/noindex>, mis v\u00f5imaldab korraldada s\u00f5ltumatut kontrollimist distributsi binaarpaketidest, kasutades pidevalt t\u00f6\u00f6tavat kokkupanekuprotsessi, mis v\u00f5rdleb allalaaditud pakette paketiga, mis saadakse taaskokku panemisel kohalikul s\u00fcsteemil. T\u00f6\u00f6riist on kirjutatud keeles Rust ja seda levitatakse GPLv3 litsentsi alusel.<\/p>\n

Praegu toetab rebuilderd ainult eksperimenteerimisv\u00f5imalust Arch Linuxi paketihalduse verifitseerimiseks, kuid peagi lubatakse lisada ka Debian'i tugi. Lihtsaim viis rebuilderd'i k\u00e4ivitamiseks piisab<\/a><\/noindex> on installida rebuilderd paket oma standardse hoidla kaudu, importida GPG-v\u00f5ti keskkonna kontrollimiseks ja aktiveerida vastav s\u00fcsteemiteenus. Samuti on v\u00f5imalik \u00fcles seada v\u00f5rgu, mis koosneb mitmest rebuilderd eksemplarist.<\/p>\n

Teenuse \u00fclesanne on j\u00e4lgida pakettide indeksite olekut ja automaatselt k\u00e4ivitada uute pakettide taaskokku panek standardkeskkonnas, mille olek on s\u00fcnkroonitud Arch Linuxi p\u00f5hikokku paneku keskkonna seadistustega. Taaskokku panek arvestab selliseid n\u00fcansse nagu t\u00e4pne s\u00f5ltuvuste vastavus, muutumatute t\u00f6\u00f6riistade koostisosade ja versioonide kasutamine, identne valikute ja vaikeseadete kogum ning failide kokkupaneku j\u00e4rjekorra s\u00e4ilitamine (sama sorteerimismeetodite rakendamine). Kokkupanemise protsessi seadistused v\u00e4listavad juhusliku teenusinformatsiooni lisamise kompilaatori poolt, nagu juhuslikud v\u00e4\u00e4rtused, failiteede viidatud ja kokkupaneku kuup\u00e4eva ja aega puudutavad andmed. <\/p>\n

\nPraegu on korduvad kokkupanekud tagatud<\/a><\/noindex> 84.1% Arch Linuxi core-hoidla pakettidest, 83.8% extras-hoidlast ja 76.9% community-hoidlast. v\u00f5rdluseks, Debian 10 puhul on see n\u00e4itaja k\u00f5igest<\/a><\/noindex> 94.1%. Korduvad kokkupanekud on oluline tegur turvalisuse tagamisel, kuna need v\u00f5imaldavad igal kasutajal veenduda, et jaotuse poolt pakutavad pakettide kokkupanekud on t\u00e4pselt identsed nende kokkupanekutega, mis on isiklikult koostatud l\u00e4htekoodidest. Ilma v\u00f5imaluseta kontrollida binaarsete kogumite identsust peab kasutaja lihtsalt pimesi usaldama v\u00f5\u00f5rast kogumise infrastruktuuri, mille kompromiteerimine, olgu see siis kompilaator v\u00f5i kogumise t\u00f6\u00f6riist, v\u00f5ib viia varjatud tagauste sisestamiseni. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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