{"id":83386,"date":"2020-05-31T01:42:14","date_gmt":"2020-05-30T23:42:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vzlom-serverov-kompanii-cisco-obsluzhivayushhih-infrastrukturu-virl-pe"},"modified":"2020-05-31T01:42:14","modified_gmt":"2020-05-30T23:42:14","slug":"vzlom-serverov-kompanii-cisco-obsluzhivayushhih-infrastrukturu-virl-pe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/vzlom-serverov-kompanii-cisco-obsluzhivayushhih-infrastrukturu-virl-pe","title":{"rendered":"Cisco serverite h\u00e4kkimine, mis teenindavad VIRL-PE infrastruktuuri","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ettev\u00f5te Cisco <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/tools.cisco.com\/security\/center\/content\/CiscoSecurityAdvisory\/cisco-sa-salt-2vx545AG\">avalikuks<\/a><\/noindex> teave 7 serveri h\u00e4kkimisest, mis tagavad v\u00f5rgu modelleerimise s\u00fcsteemi t\u00f6\u00f6 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/virl.info\/\">VIRL-PE<\/a><\/noindex> (Virtuaalne Interneti Raheline Labori Isiklik Versioon), mis v\u00f5imaldab kavandada ja testida v\u00f5rgu topoloogiaid Cisco kommunikatsioonilahenduste p\u00f5hjal ilma reaalse seadmeta. H\u00e4kkimine tuvastati 7. mail. Serverite \u00fcle v\u00f5tmine toimus l\u00e4bi kriitilise haavatavuse kasutamise SaltStacki keskse konfiguratsiooni juhtimise s\u00fcsteemis, mis oli varem <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52872\">kasutatud<\/a><\/noindex> LineageOS, Vates (Xen Orchestra), Algolia, Ghost ja DigiCert infrastruktuuri h\u00e4kkimiseks. Haavatavus esines ka Cisco CML (Cisco Modelleerimise Laborite Ettev\u00f5tte Versiooni) ja Cisco VIRL-PE 1.5 ja 1.6 kolmandate osapoolte installatsioonides juhul, kui kasutaja on lubanud salt-master.<\/p>\n<p>Tuletame meelde, et 29. aprillil parandati Saltis <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52872\">kaks haavatavust<\/a><\/noindex>, mis v\u00f5imaldas autentimata kaugelt juhtida koodi haldusseadmest (salt-master) ja k\u00f5igilt selle haldamise all olevatelt serveritelt.<br \/>\nR\u00fcnnakuks piisab, kui v\u00f5rguportide 4505 ja 4506 ligip\u00e4\u00e4s on avatud v\u00e4liste p\u00e4ringute jaoks.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Allikas: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53057\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Cisco \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0432\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0435 7 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 VIRL-PE (Virtual Internet Routing Lab Personal Edition), \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 Cisco \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0412\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d 7 \u043c\u0430\u044f. \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 SaltStack, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-83386","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Cisco \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e 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