{"id":84236,"date":"2020-06-06T13:42:00","date_gmt":"2020-06-06T11:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-fedora-planiruyut-predostavit-vozmozhnost-sborki-paketov-v-clang-vmesto-gcc"},"modified":"2020-06-06T13:42:00","modified_gmt":"2020-06-06T11:42:00","slug":"v-fedora-planiruyut-predostavit-vozmozhnost-sborki-paketov-v-clang-vmesto-gcc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/v-fedora-planiruyut-predostavit-vozmozhnost-sborki-paketov-v-clang-vmesto-gcc","title":{"rendered":"Fedoras plaanitakse pakkuda v\u00f5imalust koguda pakette Clangis GCC asemel.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Fedora 33 elluviimiseks on plaanitud<\/a><\/noindex> muudatus<\/a><\/noindex> kompilaatorite rakendamise reeglite jaotises, mille kohaselt saab paketi koostamiseks valida kompilaatori, l\u00e4htudes peaprojekti (upstream) soovitustest ja eelistustest. Hetkel on Fedora rangelt m\u00e4\u00e4ranud, et k\u00f5ik paketid tuleb koostada GCC-ga, v\u00e4lja arvatud juhul, kui paketti saab koostada ainult Clang\/LLVM-ga.<\/p>\n

Motiiv Clangiga koostamise v\u00f5imaldamiseks on see, et m\u00f5ned projektid, n\u00e4iteks Firefox<\/a><\/noindex> ja Chromium<\/a><\/noindex>, kasutavad arendamisel Clangi peamise kompilaatorina ning selle alusel tehtud koostamised on paremini testitud. Clangi kasutamine sarnaste pakettide puhul aitab v\u00e4ltida GCC-s ilmnevaid vigu ning n\u00f5uab vigade paranduste kokkuleppimist peaprojektiga. GCC kasutamine toetab Clangi kasutades arendatud koodi \u00fclekantavuse s\u00e4ilitamist, kuid tekitab suurenenud koormust hooldajatele ning viib v\u00e4rskenduste ilmumise viibimiseni (n\u00e4iteks Mozilla keelab<\/a><\/noindex> kasutab kaubam\u00e4rki Firefox kolmandate osapoolte pat\u0161ide rakendamisel, seet\u00f5ttu tuleb k\u00f5igepealt saavutada nende pat\u0161ide lisamine p\u00f5hikoosseisu ning v\u00e4lja anda v\u00e4rskendus alles p\u00e4rast paranduste ilmumist upstream).<\/p>\n

On m\u00e4rgitud, et oleks m\u00f5istlik kasutada Clangi pakettide puhul, mille jaoks see kompilaator sobib paremini ja mida peaprojektis peamiselt kasutatakse. Selliste pakettide puhul saaks koormust hooldamisel v\u00e4hendada, kui pakettide ettevalmistamine toimub peaprojekti esindajate poolt. Kui paketti koostab kogukonna esindaja, siis tuleks anda m\u00e6tainerile v\u00f5imalus valida kompilaator. Pakettide puhul, mille peamised projektid ei eelista \u00fchtegi kompilaatorit, soovitatakse s\u00e4ilitada status quo (koostada nagu varem GCC-ga). Eetepaneku autor on Jeff Law Red Hatist, kes kuulub GCC ja Binutils m\u00e4tainerite hulka.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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