{"id":84236,"date":"2020-06-06T13:42:00","date_gmt":"2020-06-06T11:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-fedora-planiruyut-predostavit-vozmozhnost-sborki-paketov-v-clang-vmesto-gcc"},"modified":"2020-06-06T13:42:00","modified_gmt":"2020-06-06T11:42:00","slug":"v-fedora-planiruyut-predostavit-vozmozhnost-sborki-paketov-v-clang-vmesto-gcc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-fedora-planiruyut-predostavit-vozmozhnost-sborki-paketov-v-clang-vmesto-gcc","title":{"rendered":"Fedora plaanib pakkuda v\u00f5imalust pakettide koostamiseks Clang'iga, mitte GCC'ga.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Fedora 33 rakendamiseks planeeritud<\/a><\/noindex> muudatus<\/a><\/noindex> kompilaatori rakendamise reeglid distributsioonis, mille kohaselt saab paketi koostamise kompilaatori valida s\u00f5ltuvalt p\u00f5hiprojekti (upstream) soovitustest ja eelistustest. Praegu on Fedora rangelt ette n\u00e4htud kasutada GCC-d k\u00f5igi pakettide koostamisel, v\u00e4lja arvatud juhtudel, kui paketti saab koostada ainult Clang\/LLVM.<\/p>\n

Motiveeritus v\u00f5imaldada koostamist Clangiga tuleneb sellest, et m\u00f5ned projektid, n\u00e4iteks Firefox<\/a><\/noindex> ja Chromium<\/a><\/noindex>, kasutavad arenduses peamise kompilaatorina Clangit ja nende p\u00f5hjal koostatud versioonid on p\u00f5hjalikumalt testitud. Clangi kasutamine selliste pakettide puhul aitab v\u00e4ltida GCC-s ilmnevaid vigu ja nende vigade parandamise koosk\u00f5lastamist p\u00f5hiprojektiga. GCC kasutamine toetab Clangiga arendatud koodi \u00fchilduvust, kuid koormab hooldajaid ning viivitab v\u00e4rskenduste avaldamisega (n\u00e4iteks Mozilla keelab<\/a><\/noindex> kolmandate pat\u0161ide rakendamisel kasutada kaubam\u00e4rki Firefox, seega tuleb k\u00f5igepealt saavutada pat\u0161ide l\u00fclitamine p\u00f5hikomplekti ja v\u00e4lja anda uuendus alles p\u00e4rast upstreamis tehtud paranduste ilmumist.<\/p>\n

On m\u00e4rgitud, et oleks m\u00f5istlik kasutada Clang'i pakettide jaoks, mille jaoks see kompilaator sobib paremini ja mida kasutatakse peaprojektis. Selliste pakettide puhul saaks t\u00e4hendada, et hoolduse koormust on v\u00f5imalik v\u00e4hendada, kui pakettide ettevalmistamisega tegelevad p\u00f5hiprojekti esindajad. Kui paketi koostamisega tegeleb kogukonna esindaja, siis tuleks v\u00f5imalda mainerile kompilaatori valikut. Pakettide puhul, mille peaprojektid ei eelista \u00fchtegi konkreetset kompilaatorit, soovitatakse s\u00e4ilitada status quo (koostada GCC-ga nagu varem). Ettepaneku autor on Jeff Law Red Hat'ist, kes kuulub GCC ja Binutils'i mainerite rikka.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 Fedora 33 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435, \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 (upstream). \u0412 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0432 Fedora \u0436\u0451\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c GCC \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 Clang\/LLVM. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-84236","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Fedoras plaanitakse pakkuda v\u00f5imalust koostada pakette Clangis GCC asemel | ProHoster","description":"Fedora 33-s on plaanis muuta reegleid, kuidas rakendada kompilaatoreid jaotuses, mis v\u00f5imaldab valida paketi koostamiseks kompilaatori vastavalt peaprojekti (upstream) soovitustele ja eelistustele. 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