{"id":84484,"date":"2020-06-08T01:42:40","date_gmt":"2020-06-07T23:42:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/mikro-czod-zachem-nuzhny-miniatyurnye-data-czentry"},"modified":"2020-06-08T01:42:40","modified_gmt":"2020-06-07T23:42:40","slug":"mikro-czod-zachem-nuzhny-miniatyurnye-data-czentry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/administrirovanie\/mikro-czod-zachem-nuzhny-miniatyurnye-data-czentry","title":{"rendered":"Mikro andmed keskused: miks on vajalikud miniatuursed andmekeskused?","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Kaks aastat tagasi m\u00f5istsime \u00fcht olulist asja: tellijatele huvi pakuvad \u00fcha enam v\u00e4ikesed vormid ja v\u00e4iksed kilovattide kogused, seega k\u00e4ivitasime uue tootesarja \u2013 mini- ja mikroandmekeskused. Sisuliselt paigutasime t\u00e4ieliku andmekeskuse \"ajupoola\" v\u00e4ikesesse kapisse. Nagu t\u00e4ielikud andmekeskused, on nad varustatud kogu vajaliku seadmega, sealhulgas energiatootmise, konditsioneerimise, turvas\u00fcsteemide ja tulekahjut\u00f5rje komponentidega. Sellest ajast saadik peame sageli vastama paljudele k\u00fcsimustele, mis on seotud selle tootega. P\u00fc\u00fcan l\u00fchidalt vastata k\u00f5ige sagedamini esitatud k\u00fcsimustele. <\/p>\n

Peamine k\u00fcsimus on \"miks\"? Miks me seda tegime ja miks on mikroandmekeskusi \u00fcldse vaja? Mikroandmekeskused ei ole kindlasti meie leiutus. Piiriettev\u00f5tlus mini- ja mikroandmekeskustes on maailmas kasvav trend, mida tuntakse nime all Edge Computing. See trend on m\u00f5istetav ja loogiline: arvutusv\u00f5ime viimine l\u00e4hemale andmete loomise kohale on digitaalsete \u00e4ride arengu otsene tagaj\u00e4rg: andmed peavad olema v\u00f5imalikult l\u00e4hedal kliendile. Selle turu (piiriettev\u00f5tluse) maht kasvab Gartneri andmetel keskmiselt 29,7% aastas ja 2023. aastaks suureneb see peaaegu viis korda \u2013 kuni 4,6 miljardini dollarit. Koos sellega kasvab ka vajadus usaldusv\u00e4\u00e4rse infrastruktuuri j\u00e4rele piiriettev\u00f5tlusseadmete jaoks.
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\nKellele see v\u00f5ib olla vajalik? Neile, kes vajavad \u00fchtseid lahendusi, mida saab kiiresti ja soodsalt rakendada ning laiendada piirkondlikes harudes, seal, kus on vajalik infotehnoloogiliste s\u00fcsteemide kiire reageerimine, s\u00f5ltumata sidekanalite kvaliteedist, n\u00e4iteks kaugetele pankade v\u00f5i naftaettev\u00f5tete filiaalidele. Enamik nafta- ja gaasitootmise objekte (n\u00e4iteks puurtorud) on oluliselt kaugel kesk \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0441idest ning kitsaste sidekanalite t\u00f5ttu tekib ettev\u00f5tetel vajadus t\u00f6\u00f6delda suurt hulka andmeid otse nende saamise kohas. <\/p>\n

Andmete kohaliku t\u00f6\u00f6tlemise ja kogumise v\u00f5imalus on oluline, kuid mitte ainus tegur huvi selle toote vastu. Mikro- andmekeskusi kasutatakse k\u00f5ige sagedamini siis, kui organisatsioonil puudub v\u00f5imalus (v\u00f5i soov) kasutada kommertsdataset v\u00f5i ehitada oma. Kaugel ei pruugi k\u00f5ik erinevatel p\u00f5hjustel olla valmis valima oma ja v\u00f5\u00f5ra vahel, pikaajaliste andmekeskuse ehitusprojektide ja avalike pilvede vahel. <\/p>\n

Mikrodatakeskus on paljudele taskukohane alternatiiv, mis v\u00f5imaldab v\u00e4ltida pikaajalist ja kulukat oma andmekeskuse ehitust, samas s\u00e4ilitades t\u00e4ieliku kontrolli infrastruktuuri \u00fcle. Huvi mikrodatakeskuste vastu on nii kommertsinstitutsioonide kui ka t\u00f6\u00f6stusettev\u00f5tete ning riigiasutuste seas. Peamine motiiv on lahenduse standardiseerimine. See sobib neile, kes soovivad kiiresti ja m\u00f5istlikult tulemust - ilma projekteerimise ja ehitust\u00f6\u00f6de, ilma ruumi eelneva ettevalmistamise ja selle omandi\u00f5iguse saamiseta. <\/p>\n

Siit tekib j\u00e4rgmine k\u00fcsimus: toode on \u00fcks, kuid motivatsioon selle ostmiseks v\u00f5ib olla erinev. Kuidas rahuldada erinevate vajadustega kliente \u00fche lahendusega? 1,5 aastat p\u00e4rast m\u00fc\u00fcgi algust n\u00e4eme selgelt kaht v\u00f5rdselt olulist n\u00f5udmist: \u00fcks on toote odavdamine, teine aga usaldusv\u00e4\u00e4rsuse t\u00f5stmine, pikendades kasutusaega ja varundust. Nende kahe n\u00f5udmise \u00fchendamine \u00fchte \"paketti\" on piisavalt keeruline. \u00dcks v\u00f5imalus rahuldada nii \u00fcht kui teist on teha k\u00f5ik konstruktsioonid modulaarseteks, kus k\u00f5ik inseneris\u00fcsteemid on teostatavad eemaldatavate, eraldi moodulitena, mille demonteerimine on v\u00f5imalik t\u00f6\u00f6 k\u00e4igus. <\/p>\n

Modulaarne l\u00e4henemine v\u00f5imaldab kohanduda kliendi soovidega varundamise taseme t\u00f5stmiseks v\u00f5i vastupidi, lahenduse \u00fcldiseks odavdamiseks. Neile, kes on huvitatud odavdamisest, on v\u00f5imalik konstruktsioonist eemaldada m\u00f5ned liigsed inseneris\u00fcsteemid v\u00f5i asendada need lihtsate analoogidega. Ja neile, kelle jaoks on t\u00e4htsam t\u00f6\u00f6kindlus, vastupidi \u2014 \"t\u00e4iendavad\" mikroandmekeskusi lisas\u00fcsteemide ja teenustega. <\/p>\n

Veel suurem pluss, mida pakub modulariteet, on kiire skaleerimise v\u00f5imalus. Vajadusel saab infrastruktuuri laiendada, lisades uusi mooduleid. See on v\u00e4ga lihtne \u2013 lihtsalt \u00fchendades kappe omavahel.<\/p>\n

Ja l\u00f5puks, k\u00fcsitav teema, mis huvitab alati ja k\u00f5iki, on platvorm. Kus saab mikro-DC-d paigutada? Siseruumides v\u00f5i ka v\u00e4ljas? Ja millised on platvormi n\u00f5uded? Teoreetiliselt on v\u00f5imalik m\u00f5lemas, kuid on olemas 'privaatsed' detailid, kuna siseruumide ja v\u00e4listingimuste lahendused vajavad erinevat varustust. <\/p>\n

Kui r\u00e4\u00e4gime standardsetest konstruktsioonidest, on parem need paigutada siseruumidesse, mitte v\u00e4ljapoole, kuna IT-koormus n\u00f5uab spetsiifilist l\u00e4henemist. Kvaliteetse teenuse tagamine \u00f5ues, lume ja vihma all, on keeruline. Mikro andmekeskuse jaoks on vaja ruumi, mis vastab m\u00f5\u00f5tmetele, kus saab paigaldada toite- ja madalpingev\u00f5rgud ning installida v\u00e4list konditsioneeriblocki. Tegelikult on see k\u00f5ik. See v\u00f5ib olla paigaldatud otse tootmisruumi, ladusse, t\u00f6\u00f6kohta v\u00f5i isegi kontorisse. Selle jaoks ei ole vajalik keeruline inseneritehniline infrastruktuur. \u00dctlemise m\u00f5ttes on see v\u00f5imalik igas standardsetes kontoritingimustes. Kuid kui v\u00e4ljas paigutada ikkagi v\u00e4ga soovitakse, siis on vajalikud erilised mudelid IP 65 kaitseklassiga, mis sobivad v\u00e4litingimustes paigaldamiseks. V\u00e4lislahendusena on meil ka kliimakapid. Seal ei ole selliseid koormusi, on teised n\u00f5uded varuenergia ja kliima suhtes.
\n
Allikas: habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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Sisuliselt oleme paigutanud \u201eaju\u201c t\u00e4isfunktsionaalsest andmekeskusest v\u00e4ikesele riiulile. Nagu t\u00e4isfunktsionaalsed andmekeskused, on need varustatud k\u00f5igi vajalike seadmetega inseneris\u00fcsteemide osas, sealhulgas toitekomponentidega.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/administrirovanie\/mikro-czod-zachem-nuzhny-miniatyurnye-data-czentry","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e \u0426\u041e\u0414: \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0430\u0442\u044e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 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